FLUIDRA S.A. 2025
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
We turn water into a better world
CONTENTS
2025 Annual Financial Report
FLUIDRA S.A. 2025
ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 
We turn water into a better world
CONTENTS
FLUIDRA, S.A.
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
31 DECEMBER 2025 AND 2024
(Expressed in thousands of euros)
Assets
Notes
31/12/2025
31/12/2024
Intangible assets
4
11,810
12,584
Property, plant and equipment
5
5,954
9,711
Equity instruments in Group companies
7
1,456,722
1,455,588
Non-current investments
8
212
214
Other financial assets
212
214
Deferred tax assets
21
20,088
14,780
          Total non-current assets
1,494,786
1,492,877
Trade and other receivables
9
33,106
69,986
Current loans to Group companies
7
119,841
44,213
Current accruals
6,157
9,835
Cash and cash equivalents
33
33
          Total current assets
159,137
124,067
Total assets
1,653,923
1,616,944
Equity
Capital and reserves
10
1,593,261
1,537,304
Share capital
192,129
192,129
Share premium
1,148,591
1,148,591
Reserves
136,436
102,780
Profit/(loss) for the year
167,307
144,211
Own shares and equity holdings
(51,202)
(50,407)
Grants, donations and bequests received
1,048
1,048
        Total equity
1,594,309
1,538,352
Liabilities
Non-current provisions
11
15,162
14,901
        Total non-current liabilities
15,162
14,901
Current debt with Group companies and associates
13
6,397
27,026
Trade and other payables
14
38,055
36,665
        Total current liabilities
44,452
63,691
        Total liabilities
59,614
78,592
        Total equity and liabilities
1,653,923
1,616,944
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2025.
FLUIDRA, S.A.
INCOME STATEMENTS
31 DECEMBER 2025 AND 2024
(Expressed in thousands of euros)
Notes
31/12/2025
31/12/2024
Revenue
18
276,555
261,222
Dividend income
215,153
179,346
Services rendered
61,402
81,876
Self-constructed assets
1,215
942
Other operating income
14,491
9,658
Non-trading and other operating income
14,491
9,658
Personnel expense
16
(62,189)
(49,535)
Salaries and wages
(51,582)
(40,405)
Employee benefits expense
(10,607)
(9,130)
Other operating expenses
(68,861)
(78,757)
External services
(69,037)
(78,498)
Taxes
(148)
(164)
(Charges) /Reversals due to impairment of non-current assets
324
(95)
Amortisation and depreciation
4 & 5
(5,304)
(4,670)
Impairment and gains/(losses) on disposal of fixed assets
(321)
(1)
Results from operating activities
155,586
138,859
Finance income
1,827
1,695
Group companies and associates
1,827
1,693
Other
2
Finance cost
(2,121)
(3,472)
Debt with Group companies and associates
(765)
(1,962)
Debt with others
(1,356)
(1,510)
Exchange gains/(losses)
(763)
418
Financial result
(1,057)
(1,359)
Profit/(loss) before tax
154,529
137,500
Income tax
21
12,778
6,711
Profit/(loss) for the year from continuing operations
167,307
144,211
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2025.
FLUIDRA, S.A.
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025 AND 2024
(Expressed in thousands of euros)
31/12/2025
31/12/2024
Profit/(loss) for the year
167,307
144,211
Income and expense recognised directly in equity
Grants, donations and bequests received
Tax effect
Total income and expense recognised directly in equity
Total recognised income and expense
167,307
144,211
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2025.
FLUIDRA, S.A.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025 AND 2024
(Expressed in thousands of euros)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
Share
Legal
Other
Profit/(loss)
Treasury
Grants,
donations and
Share capital
premium
reserve
reserves
for the year
shares
bequests received
Total
Balance at 1 January 2024
192,129
1,148,591
39,125
(48,818)
203,292
(42,155)
1,048
1,493,212
Profit/(loss) for the year
144,211
144,211
Total recognised income and expense in the year
144,211
144,211
Transactions with own shares or holdings (net)
8,603
(8,252)
351
Distribution of dividends
(104,408)
(104,408)
Equity-based payments
4,986
4,986
Other changes in equity
98,884
(98,884)
Balance at 31 December 2024
192,129
1,148,591
39,125
63,655
144,211
(50,407)
1,048
1,538,352
Profit/(loss) for the year
167,307
167,307
Total recognised income and expense in the year
167,307
167,307
Transactions with own shares or holdings (net)
490
(795)
(305)
Distribution of dividends
(113,906)
(113,906)
Equity-based payments
2,861
2,861
Other changes in equity
30,305
(30,305)
Balance at 31 December 2025
192,129
1,148,591
39,125
97,311
167,307
(51,202)
1,048
1,594,309
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2025.
FLUIDRA, S.A.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025 AND 2024
(Expressed in thousands of euros)
Notes
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit /(loss) for the year before tax
154,529
137,500
Adjustments for:
Amortisation and depreciation
4 & 5
5,304
4,670
Finance income
(1,827)
(1,695)
Finance cost
2,121
3,472
Change in provisions
(324)
(879)
Expenses for share-based payments
2,351
2,412
Exchange (gains)/losses
763
(418)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade and other receivables
17,192
(37,820)
Trade and other payables
1,931
6,061
Interest received
1,796
1,666
Interest paid
(2,121)
(3,068)
Income tax received/(paid)
25,522
(1,017)
Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities
207,237
110,884
Cash flows from/(used in) investing activities
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment
5
(1,931)
(3,770)
Payments for the acquisition of intangible assets
4 & 13
(3,698)
(6,954)
Payments for investments in financial assets
7 & 8
2
(50)
Proceeds from the sale of intangible assets
352
62
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
4,503
Cash flows from/(used in) investing activities
(772)
(10,712)
Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities
Acquisition of own equity instruments
(107,956)
(108,868)
Disposal of equity instruments
107,631
109,219
Issue of bank borrowings and other marketable securities
188,900
121,300
Net proceeds/(payments) on debt with Group companies and associates
(93,102)
28,880
Redemption and repayment of bank borrowings and other marketable securities
(188,900)
(146,300)
Dividends paid
(113,038)
(104,408)
Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities
(206,465)
(100,177)
Increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Disposal of own equity instruments
(5)
Effect of currency translation differences on cash flows
33
38
Cash and cash equivalents at year end
33
33
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2025.
1. NATURE, PRINCIPLE ACTIVITIES
AND COMPOSITION OF THE GROUP
Fluidra, S.A. (hereinafter the Company) was incorporated as a
limited liability company under Spanish law for an indefinite
period in Girona, Spain, on 3 October 2002 under the name
Aquaria de Inv. Corp., S.L., and changed to its current name on
17 September 2007.
The Company’s corporate purpose and activity consists of the
holding and use of equity shares, securities and other stock, and
advising, managing and administering the companies in which
the Company holds an ownership interest.
The Company’s registered address is located in the municipal
area of Sant Cugat del Vallès (Avda. Alcalde Barnils 69, 08174
Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain).
The Company is the parent of a group of companies. The
Group’s activity consists of the manufacture and marketing of
specific accessories and machinery for swimming-
pools, irrigation and water treatment and purification. The
Group operates globally with a particular presence in EMEA
(Europe, the Middle East and Africa) and in North America.
Fluidra, S.A. is the parent company of the Group comprising
the subsidiaries detailed in accompanying Appendix I
(hereinafter Fluidra Group or the Group). Additionally, the
Group holds ownership interests in other entities as detailed in
Appendix I also.
Share capital is represented by 192,129,070 ordinary shares
with a par value of €1 each, fully subscribed and paid up.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
a) TRUE AND FAIR VIEW
The annual accounts at 31 December 2025 have been prepared
on the basis of the accounting records of the Company and in
accordance with prevailing legislation and the Spanish General
Chart of Accounts, to give a true and fair view of the equity and
financial position at 31 December 2025 and results of operations,
changes in equity, and cash flows for the year then ended.
The Company's directors expect these 2025 annual accounts to
be approved by shareholders at their general meeting without
significant modification.
The annual accounts are presented in thousands of euros
rounded off to the nearest thousand. The euro is the Company's
functional and presentation currency.
b) COMPARATIVE INFORMATION
For comparative purposes, the annual accounts include the
2025 figures in addition to those of the prior year for each item
of the balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of
changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and the notes
thereto, which were part of the 2024 annual accounts, approved
by shareholders at their general meeting on 7 May 2025.
c) GROUP COMPANIES
As mentioned in Note 7, the Company has stakes in subsidiaries.
As a result, the Company is the parent of a Group of companies
in accordance with current legislation. In addition to these
individual annual accounts, on 24 March 2026 the directors
authorised for issue the consolidated annual accounts of
Fluidra, S.A. and subsidiaries at December 2025, in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the
European Union (IFRS-EU), which show profit attributable to the
equity holders of the Parent of €176,026 thousand (profit of
€138,068 thousand in 2024) and equity of €1,600,571 thousand
(€1,657,194 thousand in 2024). The consolidated annual
accounts will be filed at the Barcelona Companies Registry.
d) CRITICAL ISSUES REGARDING THE
VALUATION AND ESTIMATION OF
RELEVANT UNCERTAINTIES AND
JUDGEMENTS USED WHEN APPLYING
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
Relevant accounting estimates and judgements and other
estimates and assumptions have to be made when applying the
Company’s accounting principles to prepare the annual
accounts. A summary of the items requiring a greater degree of
judgement or which are more complex, or where the
assumptions and estimates made are significant to the
preparation of the annual accounts, is as follows:
Significant accounting estimates and key assumptions and
judgements when applying accounting policies
In the Company's 2025 and 2024 annual accounts, estimates
were used by management in order to quantify certain assets,
liabilities, income, expenses and commitments reported
therein. These estimates basically refer to:
Impairment of investments in Group
companies and associates:
An impairment analysis of investments in Group companies and
associates includes an analysis of their recoverable amount,
which is understood to be the higher of the fair value less costs
to sell and the present value of the cash flows expected to be
received. This recoverable amount is calculated using cash flow
projections based on past results and trend expectations for
each of the markets (see Note 3, section e). The calculation of
recoverable amount requires the use of estimates by
management. The key assumptions used to determine fair value
less costs to sell and the value in use include growth rates,
profitability, the discount rate and tax rates. The estimates,
including the methodology used, could have a significant impact
on values and impairment loss. In addition, the capitalisation
value is used as a reference.
The fair value of the commitment to the Company’s
management team to acquire an ownership interest in the
Company’s share capital (see Note 19 a).
Reasons that justify the classification of income from
dividends and impairment losses on non-current assets in
operating results (see Note 3 e), section vii and Note 16).
Changes in accounting estimates
Although estimates are calculated by the Company's directors
based on the best information available at 31 December 2025
and 2024, future events may require changes to these estimates
in subsequent years. Any effect on the annual accounts of
adjustments made in future reporting periods is recognised
prospectively.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting principles and measurement criteria contained
in the Spanish General Chart of Accounts have been used to
prepare the annual accounts at 31 December 2025 and 2024.
The most significant principles are summarised as follows:
a) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS,
BALANCES AND CASH FLOWS
Foreign currency transactions have been translated into euros
using the exchange rate prevailing at the transaction date.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency
are translated to euros at the closing exchange rate, while non-
monetary items measured at historical cost are translated at the
exchange rate prevailing at the transaction date.
In the cash flow statement, cash flows from foreign currency
transactions have been translated into euros at the exchange
rates at the dates the cash flows occur.
The effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash
equivalents denominated in foreign currency is presented under
a separate caption in the statement of cash flows as Effect of
exchange rate fluctuations.
Exchange gains and losses arising on the settlement of foreign
currency transactions and on the translation into euros of
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are recognised in profit or loss.
b) INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets are measured at cost of acquisition or
production. The production cost of inventories includes the
acquisition cost of the asset, other consumables and the costs
directly related to the units produced and a systematically
calculated portion of either the variable or fixed indirect costs
incurred during the transformation process.
Production costs are capitalised in the income statement under
Self-constructed assets. Intangible assets are presented in the
balance sheet at cost, less any accumulated amortisation and
impairment allowances.
Subsequent costs incurred in intangible assets are recorded as
expenses, unless they increase the future economic benefits
expected from the assets.
i) Computer software
Computer software acquired and produced by the Company,
including website development costs, is recognised when it
meets the conditions for consideration as development costs.
Payments made to develop a website for promotional purposes
or to advertise the Company's products or services are
recognised as an expense when incurred.
Computer software maintenance costs are charged as expenses
when incurred.
ii) Research and development
Expenses related to research activities are recognised as an
expense in the income statement when incurred.
The Company capitalises the development costs incurred in
specific and individualised projects that meet the following
conditions:
Payments attributable to the performance of the project can
be measured reliably.
The allocation, assignment and timing of costs for each
project are clearly defined.
There is evidence of the project's technical success, in terms
of direct operation or sale to a third party of the results
thereof once completed and if a market exists.
The economic and commercial feasibility of the project is
reasonably assured.
Financing to develop the project, the availability of adequate
technical and other resources to complete the development
and to use or sell the resulting intangible asset are reasonably
assured.
There is an intention to complete the intangible asset for its
use or sale.
If the Company is unable to distinguish the research stage from
the development stage, the costs incurred are recognised as
research expenses.
Costs recognised in profit or loss in previous years cannot
subsequently be capitalised when they meet these conditions.
Upon registration in the corresponding Public Registry,
development expenses are reclassified to the caption Patents,
licences, trademarks and other similar items.
iii) Useful life and amortisation
The Company assesses the intangible asset's useful life to be
either finite or indefinite. An intangible asset is deemed to have
an indefinite useful life when there is no foreseeable limit to
when it will generate net cash flows.
Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortised by
systematically allocating the amortisable amount over their
useful lives using the following criteria:
Amortisation
method
Estimated years of
useful life
Patents and brands
Straight-line basis
5-10
Computer software
Straight-line basis
4-5
To this end, amortisable amount is understood as acquisition
cost less residual value, if applicable.
The Company deems the residual value of assets to be zero,
unless:
a) There is a commitment from a third part to purchase the
asset at the end of its useful life.
b) There is an active market for the intangible asset and:
i. Residual value can be determined using this market; and
ii. It is likely that this market subsists at the end of the
useful life of the asset.
The Company reviews the residual value, useful life and
amortisation method of intangible assets at the end of each
reporting period. Changes to initially established criteria are
accounted for as a change in accounting estimates.
In accordance with Royal Decree 602/2016 of 2 December,
modifying the General Chart of Accounts, goodwill and
intangible assets with an indefinite useful life will be amortised
over a maximum period of 10 years. No goodwill or intangible
assets with indefinite useful life are included on the Company's
balance sheet.
iv) Impairment
The Company measures and determines valuation allowances
for impairment of intangible assets and any reversals thereof in
accordance with the criteria described in the section on
property, plant and equipment.
c) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
i) Initial recognition
Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost of
acquisition or production. The production cost of inventories
includes the acquisition cost of the asset, other consumables
and the costs directly related to the units produced and a
systematically calculated portion of either the variable or fixed
indirect costs incurred during the production process.
Production costs are capitalised in the income statement under
Self-constructed assets. Property, plant and equipment are
presented in the balance sheet at cost, less any accumulated
depreciation and impairment allowances.
ii) Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment items are depreciated by
allocating their depreciable amount on a systematic basis over
their useful lives. To this end, depreciable amount is understood
as acquisition cost less residual value. The Company determines
the depreciation charge separately for each component of an
item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is
significant in relation to the total cost of the asset and with a
useful life that differs from the remainder of the asset.
Property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the
following criteria:
Depreciation
method
Estimated years
of useful life
Other installations, equipment
and furniture
Straight-line
basis
5-12
Other property, plant and
equipment
Straight-line
basis
4-8
The Company reviews the residual value, useful life and
depreciation method of property, plant and equipment at the
end of each reporting period. Changes to initially established
criteria are accounted for as a change in accounting estimates.
iii) Subsequent costs
Subsequent to initial recognition of the asset, only the costs
incurred which increase capacity or productivity or which
lengthen the useful life of the asset are capitalised. The carrying
amount of parts that are replaced is derecognised. Costs of
servicing are recognised in profit and loss as incurred.
Replacements of property, plant and equipment which meet the
requirements for capitalisation are recognised together with a
reduction of the carrying amount of the items replaced. In those
cases in which the cost of the replaced items has not been
depreciated separately and it is not practicable to determine the
carrying amount thereof, the cost of the replacement is used as
an indication of the cost of the replaced item at the date it was
acquired or constructed.
Impairment of non-financial assets subject to
amortisation or depreciation
The Company assesses whether there are indications of
possible impairment losses to verify whether the carrying
amount of these assets exceeds the recoverable amount. The
recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to
sell and the value in use. Additionally, and regardless of the
existence of any indication of impairment, the Company tests
intangible assets not yet ready to be put to use for potential
impairment at least annually.
The calculation of an asset's value in use reflects an estimate of
the future cash flows expected to derive from the asset,
expectations about possible variations in the amount or timing
of those future cash flows, the time value of money, the price
for bearing uncertainty inherent in the asset and other factors
that market participants would reflect in pricing the future cash
flows expected to derive from the asset. Impairment losses are
recognised in the income statement and are only reversed if
there has been a change in the estimates used to calculate the
asset's recoverable amount.
Where the Company has reasonable doubts as to the technical
success or financial and commercial feasibility of in-progress
research and development projects, the amounts in the balance
sheet are recognised directly in losses on the disposal of
intangible assets in the income statement and may not be
reversed.
Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset,
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely
independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. If
this is the case, recoverable amount is determined for CGU to
which the asset belongs.
Any reversals of impairment losses are charged to the income
statement. The increased carrying amount of an asset
attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss cannot exceed
the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of
amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been
recognised for the asset. After an impairment loss or reversal of
an impairment loss is recognised, the depreciation
(amortisation) charge for the asset is adjusted in future periods
based on its new carrying amount.
d) LEASES
i) Lessee accounting
The Company has the right to use certain assets under lease
agreements.
Leases in which, at the start of the agreement, the Company
assumes substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to
ownership of the leased asset are classified as finance leases; all
other leases are classified as operating leases.
Operating leases
Lease payments under an operating lease, net of incentives
received, are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis
over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is more
representative of the time pattern of the lease's benefit.
Contingent rents are recognised as an expense when it is
probable that they will be incurred.
e) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
i) Classification and separation of financial
instruments
A financial instrument is classified upon initial recognition as a
financial asset, a financial liability or an equity instrument, when
it becomes party to the contract or legal transaction, in
accordance with the terms set out therein, either as issuer or
investor or buyer thereof.
Furthermore, for measurement purposes financial instruments
are classified into financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss, loans and receivables, debt and payables,
investments in the equity of Group companies, joint ventures
and associates and financial liabilities. They are classified under
the categories above in accordance with the characteristics of
the instrument and the purpose that influenced their purchase.
Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised
on the trade date; i.e. the date on which the Company commits
to purchase or sell the asset.
ii) Offsetting principles
A financial asset and a financial liability are offset only when the
Company has a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised
amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
iii) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
This heading includes derivative financial instruments that have
not been designated as hedging instruments.
Equity instruments that are not listed on an active market and
whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are not classified
into this category.
Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
are initially recognised at fair value. Transaction costs directly
attributable to the purchase or issue are recognised as an
expense in the income statement as incurred.
After initial recognition, they are recorded at fair value through
profit or loss. Fair value is not reduced by transaction costs
incurred on sale or disposal. Accrual interest and dividends are
recognised separately.
iv) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables comprise trade and non-trade receivables
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an
active market other than those classified in other financial asset
categories. Financial assets included in this category are initially
measured at fair value, including transaction costs, and are
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method.
v) Investments in the equity of Group
companies, joint ventures and associates
The investments included in this category are initially measured
at cost, which equals the fair value of the consideration paid
plus the directly attributable transaction costs. That is to say,
inherent transaction costs are capitalised.
Group companies are those over which the Company, either
directly, or indirectly through subsidiaries, exercises control as
defined in article 42 of the Spanish Code of Commerce, or when
the companies are controlled by one or more individuals or
entities acting jointly or under the same management through
agreements or statutory clauses.
Control is the power to govern the financial and operating
policies of an entity or business so as to obtain profits from its
activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights held by the
Company or other entities that are exercisable or convertible at
the end of each reporting period are considered.
Associates are defined as the entities over which the Company
has significant influence, either directly or through other
subsidiaries. Significant influence is the power to participate in
the financial and operating policy decisions of a company but no
control or joint control over it is held. The existence of potential
voting rights that are exercisable or convertible at the end of
each reporting period, including potential voting rights held by
the Company or other companies, are considered when
assessing whether an entity has significant influence.
After initial recognition, they are measured at cost less any
accumulated impairment, if applicable.
If an investment no longer meets the conditions for
classification in this category, it is reclassified to available for
sale investments and it is measured as such from the date of
reclassification.
At least at year end, the necessary value adjustments are carried
out provided there is objective evidence that the carrying value
of an investment will not be recoverable. Impairment loss is
measured as the difference between the carrying amount and
the recoverable amount, the latter of which is understood to be
the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the present
value of estimated future cash flows from the investment (see
section ix).
vi) Interest and dividends
Interest is recognised using the effective interest rate method.
Dividends from investments in equity instruments are
recognised when the Company is entitled to receive them and
they are recorded under revenue given the Company's
business activity. If the dividends are clearly derived from
profits generated prior to the acquisition date because
amounts higher than the profits generated by the investment
since acquisition have been distributed, the carrying amount of
the investment is reduced.
vii) Fair value
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged
or a liability settled between knowledgeable, willing buyers and
sellers on an arm's length basis. The Company generally applies
the following systematic hierarchy to determine the fair value of
financial assets and financial liabilities:
Firstly, the Company applies the quoted prices of the most
advantageous active market to which it has immediate access,
adjusted where necessary to reflect any difference in credit
risk between the instruments commonly traded and the
instrument being measured. For this purpose, the bid price is
used for assets purchased or liabilities to be issued and the
offer price for assets to be purchased or liabilities issued. If
the Company has assets and liabilities that offset market risks
against each other, average market prices are used for the
offset risk positions, applying the appropriate price to the net
position.
If there are no market prices available, the prices of recent
transactions are used, adjusted for conditions.
Otherwise, the Company applies generally accepted valuation
techniques using, insofar as is possible, market data and, to a
lesser extent, specific Company data.
viii) Amortised cost
The amortised cost of a financial asset or liability is the amount
for which it was initially measured less repayment of the
principal, plus or less the gradual accumulated allocation or
repayment, using the effective interest rate method, of any
difference existing between the initial value and the repayment
value at maturity, less any decrease due to impairment loss or
default.
Additionally, the effective interest rate is the rate that exactly
discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through
the expected life of the financial instrument, or shorter where
appropriate, to the carrying amount of the financial asset or
liability. For financial instruments in which the variable to which
commissions, basis points, transactions costs, discounts and
premiums are related is reviewed at market rates before
expected maturity, the amortisation period is that until the next
review of conditions.
Cash flows are estimated considering all contractual conditions
of the financial instrument, excluding future credit losses. The
calculation includes the commissions and basis points of
interest paid or received by the parties to the contract, as well as
the transaction costs and any other premium or discount. In the
event that the Company cannot reliably estimate cash flows or
the expected life of a financial instrument, contractual cash
flows over the whole contractual period are used.
ix) Impairment of financial assets
A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and
impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective
evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that
occurred after initial recognition of the asset and that event (or
events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the
financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably
estimated.
Impairment of financial assets measured at
amortised cost
At least at year end, the Company analyses whether there is
objective evidence of impairment of a financial asset or a group
of financial assets with similar risk characteristics assessed
collectively, as a result of one or more events occurring after
their initial recognition causing a reduction or delay in estimated
future cash flows, which may be due to debtor insolvency.
Should this evidence exist, the impairment loss is calculated as
the difference between the carrying value and the current value
of the future cash flows, including, if applicable, cash flows from
collateral and personal guarantees expected to be generated,
discounted at the effective interest rate calculated upon initial
recognition. For variable rate financial assets, the effective
interest rate corresponding to the closing date of the annual
accounts under the contractual conditions is used. The
Company uses formula-based approaches or statistical methods
to determine impairment losses in a group of financial assets.
Impairment adjustments, and the reversal thereof when the
amount of the loss decreases due to causes relating to a
subsequent event, are recognised as expenses or income,
respectively, in the income statement. Impairment reversal is
limited to the carrying amount at which the asset would be
recognised at the reversal date had the impairment not been
recorded.
In substitution of the present value of the future cash flows, the
Company uses the market value of the instrument, provided it is
reliable enough to be deemed representative of the value the
Company may recover.
Investments in Group companies, associates and
joint ventures and equity instruments measured
at cost
Impairment is calculated by comparing the carrying amount of
the investment with its recoverable amount. The recoverable
amount is the higher of value in use and fair value less costs
to sell.
Value in use is calculated based on the Company’s share of the
present value of future cash flows expected to be derived from
ordinary activities and from the disposal of the asset, or the
estimated cash flows expected to be received from the
distribution of dividends and the final disposal of the
investment.
Nonetheless, and in certain cases, unless better evidence of the
recoverable amount of the investment is available, when
estimating impairment of these types of assets, the investee’s
equity is taken into consideration, adjusted, where appropriate,
to generally accepted accounting principles and standards in
Spain, corrected for any net unrealised gains existing at the
measurement date.
In subsequent years, reversals of impairment losses in the form
of increases in the recoverable amount are recognised, up to
the limit of the carrying amount that would have been
determined for the investment if no impairment loss had been
recognised.
The recognition or reversal of an impairment loss is recorded in
the income statement.
Impairment of an investment is limited to the amount of the
investment, except when contractual, legal or constructive
obligations have been assumed by the Company or payments
have been made on behalf of the companies. In this last
circumstance, a provision is recognised.
x) Financial liabilities at amortised cost
The financial liabilities included in this category are initially
measured at fair value, which, unless evidence exists to the
contrary, is considered to be the transaction price, which is
equivalent to the fair value of the consideration received, less
the transaction costs directly attributable thereto. That is to say,
inherent transaction costs are capitalised.
For subsequent measurement, the amortised cost method is
used. Interest accrued is expensed in the income statement
(finance cost), using the effective interest method.
The Company derecognises all or part of a financial liability
when it either discharges the liability by paying the creditor, or is
legally released from primary responsibility for the liability
either by process of law or by the creditor.
f) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and demand
deposits at banks. This caption also includes other short-term
highly-liquid investments readily convertible into specific
amounts of cash that do not mature beyond three months.
The Company recognises cash payments and receipts for
financial assets and financial liabilities in which turnover is quick
on a net basis in the statement of cash flows. Turnover is
considered to be quick when the period between the date of
acquisition and maturity does not exceed six months.
The Company classifies cash flows corresponding to interest
earned and interest paid as an operating activity. Dividends
received from subsidiaries are classified as operating activities
and dividends paid by the Company, as financing activities.
g) GRANTS, DONATIONS AND BEQUESTS
Grants, donations and bequests are recorded in recognised
income and expense when, where applicable, they have been
officially awarded, the conditions attached to them have been
met or there is reasonable assurance that they will be received.
Financial liabilities comprising implicit assistance in the form of
below-market interest rates are initially recognised at fair value.
The difference between this value, adjusted where necessary for
the issue costs of the financial liability and the amount received,
is recognised as a government grant based on the nature of the
grant awarded.
h) OWN EQUITY INSTRUMENTS HELD BY
THE COMPANY
The acquisition by the Company of equity instruments is
presented separately at acquisition cost as a decrease in
shareholders' equity in the balance sheet. In the transactions
entered into with own equity instruments no profit or loss is
recognised in the income statement.
Transaction costs related to own equity instruments, including
issue costs related to a business combination, are recorded as a
decrease in reserves, net of any tax effect.
Dividends related to equity instruments are recorded as a
reduction in equity when they are approved by the shareholders
in general meeting.
i) CLASSIFICATION OF CURRENT AND
NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES
The Company classifies assets and liabilities in the balance sheet
as current and non-current. For these purposes, assets and
liabilities are classified as current in accordance with the
following criteria:
Assets are classified as current when they are expected to be
realised or are intended for sale or consumption in the
Company's normal operating cycle, they are held primarily for
trading, they are expected to be realized within twelve months
from the reporting date, or are cash or cash equivalents,
unless they are restricted from being exchanged or used to
settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting
date.
Liabilities are classified as current when they are expected to
be settled in the Company's normal operating cycle, they are
held primarily for the purpose of trading, they are due to be
settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or the
Company does not have an unconditional right to defer
settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the
reporting period.
Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities when
they are due to be settled within twelve months after the
reporting date, even if the original term was for a period
longer than twelve months, and an agreement to refinance, or
to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed
after the reporting period and before the financial statements
are authorised for issue.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are recognised
in the balance sheet as non-current assets and non-current
liabilities, irrespective of the expected date of recovery or
settlement.
j) TERMINATION BENEFITS
Unless otherwise justified, the Company is obliged to
compensate its employees when it terminates their services.
Termination benefits are recognised as a liability when the
Company has a detailed formal plan for the termination and
there is a valid expectation among the affected employees that
termination will arise either because the plan has already
started to be implemented or because its main characteristics
have been published.
Termination benefits for voluntary redundancy are recognised
when the scheme is announced and there is no realistic
likelihood of the offer being withdrawn. These payments are
measured based on the best estimate of the group of
employees to be included in the plan.
k) OBLIGATIONS WITH EMPLOYEES
In accordance with the agreements signed with executives, in
the event of permanent invalidity, a percentage of the previously
earned remuneration is paid yearly until death. At 31 December
2025 and 2024, there is no liability under this heading, as the
obligation has been outsourced.
l) SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
TRANSACTIONS
The Company recognises a personnel expense for all employee
services received in share-based payment transactions upon
receipt of said services, and the corresponding increase in
equity if the transaction is settled with equity instruments or the
corresponding liability if the transaction is paid with an amount
based on the value of equity instruments.
The Company recognises equity-settled share-based payments,
including non-monetary contributions to capital increases and
the corresponding increase in equity, at the fair value of the
goods or services received, unless fair value cannot be
estimated reliably, in which case value is determined by
reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted.
Payments of equity instruments as consideration for the
services performed by the employees of the Company or third
parties providing similar services are measured by reference to
the fair value of the equity instruments granted.
Employee benefits paid in the form of equity instruments are
recognised by applying the following criteria:
If the equity instruments granted vest immediately on the
grant date, the services received are recognised with a charge
to the income statement, with a corresponding increase under
Other equity instruments;
If the equity instruments granted vest when the employees
complete a specified service period, those services are
accounted for during the vesting period, with a credit to Other
equity instruments.
The Company measures the fair value of the instruments
granted to employees at the grant date.
Market-related vesting conditions are taken into account when
calculating the fair value of the equity instruments granted.
Vesting conditions, other than market conditions, are taken into
account by adjusting the number of equity instruments included
in the measurement of the transaction amount so that,
ultimately, the amount recognised for services received is based
on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest.
Consequently, the Company recognises an amount for the
services received during the vesting period based on the best
available estimate of the number of equity instruments
expected to vest, revising this estimate if the number of equity
instruments expected to vest differs from previous estimates.
Once the services received and the corresponding increase in
equity have been recognised in Other equity instruments, no
additional adjustments to equity are made after the vesting
date, without prejudice to making the corresponding
reclassifications in equity.
m) PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present
obligation (legal, contractual, constructive or tacit) as a result of
a past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation; and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount
of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision in the balance sheet is
the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the
present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into
account all risks and uncertainties surrounding the amount to
be recognised as a provision and, where the time value of
money is material, the financial effect of discounting provided
that the expenditure to be made each period can be reliably
estimated. The discount rate is a pre-tax rate that reflects the
time value of money and the specific risks for which future cash
flows associated with the provision have not been adjusted at
each reporting date.
Single obligations are measured using the individual most likely
outcome. If the obligation involves a large population of
homogeneous items, it is measured by weighting the possible
outcomes by probability. If there is a continuous range of
possible outcomes and each point on the range has the same
probability as the others, the obligation is measured at the
average amount.
Where the Company has subcontracted the hedged risk to a
third party through a legal or contractual agreement, the
provision is recognised only for the portion of the risk assumed.
If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources will be
required to settle an obligation, the provision is reversed.
n) REVENUE FROM THE RENDERING
OF SERVICES
Revenue from the rendering of services is recognised at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable. Volume
rebates, prompt payment and any other discounts, as well as
the interest added to the nominal amount of the consideration
are recognised as a reduction in the consideration.
However, the Company includes interest on trade receivables
maturing in less than a year that do not specify a contractual
interest rate when the result of upgrading the cash flows is
insignificant.
Discounts given to customers are recognised as a reduction in
sales revenue when it is probable that the discount conditions
will be met.
Revenues associated with the rendering of services are
recognised in the income statement by reference to the stage
of completion at the reporting date when revenues, the stage
of completion, the costs incurred and the costs to complete
the transaction can be estimated reliably and it is probable
that the economic benefits derived from the transaction will
flow to the Company.
The company recognises revenue on ordinary activities when
control of the goods or services committed to customers is
transferred.
The company accounts for this revenue using the following
successive stages:
1. Identify the contract with the customer.
2. Identify the performance obligations.
3. Determine the transaction price or contract consideration.
4. Allocate the transaction price to the performance
obligations.
5. Recognise the revenue on ordinary activities when the
company meets each performance obligation.
Generally speaking, the Company has concluded that there is
ordinarily a single performance obligation allocated to the
transaction price and therefore no impacts from regulatory
adoption are identified.
o) INCOME TAX
Tax expense (income) comprises current tax and deferred tax.
Current tax assets or liabilities are measured at the amount
expected to be paid to or recovered from the tax authorities,
using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantially enacted at the reporting date.
Current and deferred income tax is recognised in profit or loss,
unless the tax arises from a transaction or event which is
recognised, in the same or a different period, outside profit or
loss, directly in equity or a business combination.
Deductions and other income tax relief granted by public
administrations as a decrease in the amount payable for this tax
are recognised as a decrease in the corporate income tax
expense in the year in which they are accrued.
The Company and other Group companies are taxed under the
consolidated tax regime. Fluidra, S.A. is the parent of this
consolidated tax group and is responsible for making the
relevant payments to the Spanish tax authorities (see Note 21).
In addition to the factors to be considered for individual taxation
set out previously, the following factors are taken into account
when determining the accrued income tax expense for the
companies forming the consolidated tax group:
Temporary and permanent differences arising from the
elimination of profits and losses on transactions between
Group companies, derived from the process of determining
consolidated taxable income.
Deductions and credits corresponding to each company
forming the consolidated tax group. For these purposes,
deductions and credits are allocated to the company that
carried out the activity or obtained the profit necessary to
obtain the right to the deduction or tax credit.
Temporary differences arising from the elimination of profits
and losses on transactions between tax group companies are
allocated to the company which recognised the profit/loss and
are measured using the tax rate of that company.
A reciprocal credit and debit arises between the companies that
contribute tax losses to the consolidated Group and the rest of
the companies that offset those losses. If there is a tax loss that
cannot be offset by the other companies in the consolidated
Group, these tax loss carryforwards are recognised as deferred
tax assets, in accordance with the criteria established for their
recognition, considering the tax group as the taxpayer.
The Parent of the group records the total consolidated income
tax payable (recoverable) with a debit (credit) to receivables
(payables) from/to Group companies and associates.
The debt relating to the subsidiaries is recognised with a credit
(debit) to payables (receivables) to/from Group companies.
Recognition of taxable temporary differences
Deferred tax liabilities deriving from taxable temporary differences
are recognised in all cases except where they arise from the initial
recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that
is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction,
affects neither accounting profit nor taxable income.
Recognition of deductible temporary
differences
Deferred tax assets arising on deductible temporary differences
are recognised provided that it is probable that sufficient
taxable income will be available against which the deductible
temporary differences can be utilised. Assets that arise from the
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is
not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction,
affects neither accounting profit nor taxable income are not
recognised.
Tax planning opportunities are only considered for the purpose of
assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets if the Company
intends to use them or it is probable that it will use them.
Measurement
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates
that are expected to apply in the periods in which the asset is
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the
end of the reporting period and factoring in the tax
consequences that would follow from the manner in which the
Company expects to recover its assets.
p) TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN
GROUP COMPANIES
Transactions between Group companies are recognised at the
fair value of the consideration given or received. The difference
between this value and the amount agreed, if applicable, is
recognised in line with the underlying economic substance of
the transaction.
4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Details of the investment property accounts and movement
during 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
31.12.24
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.25
Cost
Patents, licences, trademarks and other similar rights
1,067
2
(500)
569
Computer software
46,417
3,452
(533)
2,200
51,536
Under construction
2,200
244
(2,200)
244
49,684
3,698
(1,033)
52,349
Accumulated amortisation
Patents, licences, trademarks and other similar rights
(984)
(18)
492
24
(486)
Computer software
(36,116)
(4,101)
188
(24)
(40,053)
(37,100)
(4,119)
680
(40,539)
Carrying amount
12,584
(421)
(353)
11,810
Thousands of euros
Balances at
31.12.23
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.24
Cost
Patents, licences, trademarks and other similar rights
1,059
8
1,067
Computer software
41,710
4,921
(214)
46,417
Under construction
2,200
2,200
42,769
7,129
(214)
49,684
Accumulated amortisation
Patents, licences, trademarks and other similar rights
(939)
(196)
151
(984)
Computer software
(32,687)
(3,429)
(36,116)
(33,626)
(3,625)
151
(37,100)
Carrying amount
9,143
3,504
(63)
12,584
a) COMPUTER SOFTWARE
Capitalised expenses relate to the cost of software licences
acquired, external expenses relating to development of the
corporate ERP and personnel expenses for company staff
involved in the development, which are capitalised under Self-
constructed assets. In 2025, €1,215 thousand relating to
computer software was capitalised (€942 thousand in 2024 ). The
most significant additions for the year relate to the project to
centralise the Group’s servers, totalling €573 thousand (€2,120
thousand in 2024), to licences for the supply chain integration
project for €930 thousand (€718 thousand in 2024)  and to the
new ERP project, totalling €358 thousand.
b) FULLY AMORTISED ASSETS
The cost of fully amortised intangible assets still in use at 31
December is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Patents, licences, trademarks and other
similar rights
384
384
Computer software
30,220
27,288
30,604
27,672
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Details of property, plant and equipment and movement during
2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
31.12.24
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.25
Cost
Other installations, equipment and furniture
9,756
342
(4,570)
149
5,677
Other PPE
3,406
1,589
(876)
2
4,121
Under construction
390
(7)
(151)
232
13,552
1,931
(5,453)
10,030
Accumulated depreciation
Other installations, equipment and furniture
(1,805)
(471)
324
(1,952)
Other PPE
(2,036)
(714)
626
(2,124)
(3,841)
(1,185)
950
(4,076)
Carrying amount
9,711
746
(4,503)
5,954
Thousands of euros
Balances at
31.12.23
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.24
Cost
Other installations, equipment and furniture
4,853
2,622
2,281
9,756
Other PPE
3,618
782
(1,124)
130
3,406
Under construction
2,435
366
(2,411)
390
10,906
3,770
(1,124)
13,552
Accumulated depreciation
Other installations, tools and furniture
(1,233)
(572)
(1,805)
Other PPE
(2,512)
(648)
1,124
(2,036)
(3,745)
(1,220)
1,124
(3,841)
Carrying amount
7,161
2,550
9,711
The most notable disposals for the year relate to the change in
operating model, whereby individual R&D projects have been
transferred to the buyer, Fluidra Global Distribution, S.L.U., at
the carrying amount and with no impact on the income
statement.
a) FULLY DEPRECIATED ASSETS
The cost of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment
items still in use at 31 December 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Other installations, equipment and
furniture
156
118
Other property, plant and
equipment
1,026
1,068
1,182
1,186
b) INSURANCE
The Company has taken out several insurance policies to cover
the risks to which its property, plant and equipment items are
exposed. The coverage of these policies is considered sufficient.
6. OPERATING LEASES - LESSEE
The Company has leased from third parties several floors in
office buildings and parking spaces, as well as several vehicles
and other assets under operating leases.
The most significant lease contracts are as follows:
Office building in calle Alcalde Barnils, 69 in Sant Cugat del
Vallès, floors 1, 2, 3 and 4, where the Fluidra Group’s
headquarters are located. This agreement came into force on
1 January 2021 for a renewable 5-year term (plus a 5-year
extension) with a 5-month grace period.
On 31 July 2024, the previous agreement was extended to
include the 1st floor at number 71 in Sant Cugat del Vallès.
Offices located in carretera Sentmenat, 46 – 48, warehouse 6
in Polinyà. This agreement entered into force on 1 May 2022
for an automatically renewable 1-year term.
A storage unit in Polinyà (Barcelona), located at calle Santiago
Russinyol 14. This agreement came into force on 1 November
2021 and has a 5-year term.
Operating lease payments recognised as an expense for the
year are as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Leased offices and parking spaces
1,431
1,196
Leased vehicles
538
444
Other assets under lease
191
230
2,160
1,870
The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable
operating leases are as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Under one year
1,574
1,819
From one to five years
3,959
4,032
Over five years
725
5,533
6,576
7. EQUITY INSTRUMENTS AND LOANS TO
GROUP COMPANIES
a) EQUITY INSTRUMENTS IN
GROUP COMPANIES
Movement in the equity instruments in Group companies
heading in 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Balances at
31.12.24
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
31.12.25
Equity instruments
1,455,578
1,134
1,456,712
Carrying amount
1,455,578
1,134
1,456,712
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Balances at
31.12.23
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
31.12.24
Equity instruments
1,453,004
2,574
1,455,578
Carrying amount
1,453,004
2,574
1,455,578
The company’s investment relates to its sole subsidiary, Fluidra
Commercial, S.A.U.
Information relating to other interests in Group companies and
associates is presented in Appendix I.
In 2025, the following changes took place in interests in Group
companies:
The Company increased its interest in the subsidiary Fluidra
Commercial, S.A.U. as a result of the long-term variable
remuneration plan aimed at Fluidra, S.A.'s executive directors
and management team and the investees that make up the
consolidated group, with share-based equity instruments
totalling €1,134 thousand.
In 2024, the following movement took place in interests in
Group companies:
The Company increased its interest in the subsidiary, Fluidra
Commercial, S.A.U., as a result of the long-term remuneration
plan aimed at Fluidra, S.A.’s executive directors and
management team and the investees that make up the
consolidated group, with share-based equity instruments
totalling €2,574 thousand.
None of the Group companies in which the Company has
holdings are listed on the stock exchange.
In accordance with article 13.1 of the rewritten text of the Spanish
Companies Act, Group companies that are single shareholder
companies are entered as such on the Companies Register.
The recoverable amount of the groups and companies in which
the Company has interests is determined on the basis of the
higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in continuing
use. These calculations use cash flow projections based on
finance budgets and/or strategic plans, approved by
management, for the cash-generating units to which goodwill
has been allocated and cover a period of five years. These
projections are adjusted based on the degree of compliance
with the strategic plans and/or financial budgets in prior years.
The estimated growth rate is between 1.92% and 2.95%
(between 1.92% and 2.99% in 2024) and does not exceed the
medium to long-term growth rate for the markets in which the
CGUs operate. The discount rates after taxes used range from
8.8% to 13.3% (from 8.21% to 12.94% in 2024). However, this
recoverable value is analysed from an individual perspective for
each of the directly and indirectly held investees of the
Company, based on the forecast evolution of each investee in
line with the average projections and discount rates used for the
CGUs, taking into account their borrowings.
The Group’s market capitalisation at 31 December 2025 is
€4,450 million (€4,519 million at 31 December 2024 ).
The Company has not recorded any valuation adjustments in
2025 or 2024.
b) LOANS TO GROUP COMPANIES
Non-current
At 31 December 2025 and 2024 , no loans have been granted to
Group companies, except for a €10 thousand security deposit.
Current
Details of current investments in Group companies and
associates at 31 December 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Receivables from Group companies
under the consolidated tax regime
8,256
5,112
Cash-pooling receivables (Fluidra
Commercial, S.A.U.)
111,578
39,101
Receivables from Group companies for
current loans
7
119,841
44,213
The Company and other Group companies are taxed under the
consolidated tax regime. Fluidra, S.A. is the parent of this
consolidated tax group and is responsible for making the
relevant payments to the Spanish tax authorities (see Note 21).
Balances receivable from Group companies subject to the
consolidated tax regime under this heading are recorded under
Receivables from Group companies under the consolidated tax
regime (see Note 13).
Cash-pooling debt reflects the company’s debtor and creditor
balances in the Group’s centralised cash-pooling accounts, the
head of which is Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U.
8. NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS
Details of non-current investments and movement in 2025 and
2024 are as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.24
31.12.25
Other financial assets
214
1
(3)
212
Carrying amount
214
1
(3)
212
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Balances at
31.12.23
31.12.24
Other financial assets
164
50
214
Carrying amount
164
50
214
Non-current loans to companies and other financial assets,
current investments in Group companies and associates (see
Note 7) and trade and other receivables (see Note 9) are
classified under loans and receivables. There are no significant
differences between the fair values and the carrying amounts of
these categories.
Other financial assets essentially includes non-current security
deposits.
9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Details of trade and other receivables are as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Receivables, Group companies
23,763
40,597
Other receivables
139
198
Provisions for uncollectibility
(485)
(829)
Current income tax assets (see Note 21)
4,900
24,661
Public entities
4,789
5,359
33,106
69,986
In 2025,  part of the Fluidra Maroc, S.A.R.L.’s overdue debt was
paid off, totalling €324 thousand.
In 2024, the overdue receivable of €94 thousand from Fluidra
Maroc, S.A.R.L. was impaired, due to the amount being
impossible to collect as a result of exchange controls in Morocco.
10. EQUITY
a) SHARE CAPITAL
At 31 December 2025, Fluidra, S.A.'s share capital consists of
192,129,070 ordinary shares with a par value of €1 each, fully
paid up.
The shares are represented by book entries and are established
as such by being recorded in the corresponding accounting
record. The shares bear the same political and financial rights.
The Company only knows the identity of its shareholders
through the information that they provide voluntarily or in
compliance with applicable regulations. In accordance with the
Company's information, the structure of significant ownership
interests at 31 December 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGE
31.12.25
31.12.24
ABDE Partners, S.L.
20.00%
0.00%
Rhône Capital L.L.C.
11.67%
11.67%
Schwarzsee 2018, S.L.
8.85%
7.41%
G3T, S.L.
5.73%
5.73%
Boyser, S.R.L.
2.81%
7.80%
Capital Research and Management
Company
2.60%
5.31%
Dispur, S.L.
2.38%
7.33%
Edrem, S.L.
1.93%
6.93%
Aniol, S.L.
1.23%
6.23%
Other shareholders
42.80%
41.59%
100.00%
100.00%
b) SHARE PREMIUM
The reserve can be freely distributed, except for the situations
stipulated in section c .
c) RESERVES
The breakdown of this heading is as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Balances at
31.12.25
31.12.24
Legal reserve
39,125
39,125
Amortised capital reserve
3,500
3,500
Voluntary reserve
93,811
60,155
Negative reserves
136,436
102,780
i) Legal reserve
Pursuant to article 274 of the Spanish Companies Act, 10% of
profit for each year must be transferred to the legal reserve
until the balance of this reserve reaches at least 20% of the
share capital.
This reserve can be used to increase capital by the amount
exceeding 10% of the new capital after the increase. Otherwise,
until it exceeds 20% of share capital and provided there are no
sufficient available reserves, the legal reserve may only be used
to offset losses.
At 31 December 2025 and 2024, the legal reserve is fully funded.
ii) Amortised capital reserve
As a result of the aforementioned capital reduction in 2022, a
restricted reserve for amortised capital has been allocated for
an amount equal to the nominal amount of amortised shares,
i.e. €3,500 thousand.
d) DIVIDENDS
According to the minutes of the Company’s general
shareholders’ meeting held on 7 May 2025, agreement was
made to pay a cash dividend charged to freely available
voluntary reserves for a gross amount of €0.60 per eligible
Company share, resulting in a total dividend of €113,935,455 if
the distribution were to be made on all of the Company's
ordinary shares. This dividend was distributed in two payments
on 2 July 2025 and 3 December 2025.
According to the minutes of the Company’s general
shareholders’ meeting held on 8 May 2024, agreement was
made to pay a cash dividend charged to freely available
voluntary reserves for a gross amount of €0.55 per eligible
Company share, resulting in a total dividend of €104,412,175 if
the distribution were to be made on all of the Company's
ordinary shares. This dividend was distributed in two payments
on 3 July 2024 and 3 December 2024.
e) TREASURY SHARES
Movement in treasury shares in 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Euros
Average acquisition/
disposal price
Number
Nominal amount
Balances at 1.1.24
2,308,765
2,308,765
18.2587
Acquisitions
5,007,687
5,007,687
21.7402
Disposals
(5,030,840)
(5,030,840)
(21.7098)
Balances at 31.12.24
2,285,612
2,285,612
22.0541
Acquisitions
4,769,435
4,769,435
22.6349
Disposals
(4,816,873)
(4,816,873)
(22.3478)
Balances at 31.12.25
2,238,174
2,238,174
22.8767
The time and maximum percentage limits of treasury shares
meet the statutory limits.
None of the Group companies own any Parent company shares.
f) PROPOSED DISTRIBUTION OF
RESULTS
The allocation of the Company's results for the year ended 31
December 2024, approved by shareholders at their general
meeting on 8 May 2024, and the proposed distribution of the
Company's 2025 results are as follows:
Euros
2025
2024
Basis of allocation:
Profit/(loss) for the year
167,306,535.63
144,210,876.80
Distribution:
To the legal reserve
To voluntary reserves
43,877,453.23
30,304,801.80
To negative reserves
To interim dividend
To prior years' losses
Dividends
123,429,082.40
113,906,075.00
Total
167,306,535.63
144,210,876.80
Fluidra, S.A.’s board of directors shall propose a dividend of
€0.65 per share to the general shareholders’ meeting, charged
to profit/(loss) for the year.
11. PROVISIONS
A breakdown of other provisions is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Provisions for taxes
14,159
14,159
Provisions for obligations with
employees
1,003
737
Litigation and other liabilities
5
Total
15,162
14,901
Non-current provisions are broken down into three headings:
Provisions for taxes to cover potential risks related to tax
obligations; Provisions for obligations to employees recorded in
accordance with employment legislation to cover potential
future employee compensation and benefits; and Provisions for
litigation and other liabilities, which includes provisions
recorded in connection with contingencies arisen as a result of
the Company's activities.
Movement during 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
Thousands of euros
Provision for
employee
obligations
Litigation and
other liabilities
Provision for
taxes
Total
At 1 January 2024
604
5
13,185
13,794
Allocation
133
1,256
1,389
Amount utilised
(282)
(282)
At 31 December 2024
737
5
14,159
14,901
Allocation
266
266
Amount utilised
(5)
(5)
At 31 December 2025
1,003
14,159
15,162
12. OTHER MARKETABLE SECURITIES
In order to reduce finance costs and diversify sources of
financing, Fluidra, S.A. set into action a promissory notes
scheme on the Alternative Fixed Income Market (MARF).
On 1 July 2025, the scheme was extended for a further year
for €200 million. There is no debt at 31 December 2025
or 31 December 2024.
13. DEBT WITH GROUP COMPANIES
AND ASSOCIATES
The breakdown of this heading is as follows:
Thousands of euros
Balances at
Balances at
31.12.25
31.12.24
Debt with Group companies
2,029
2,391
Payables to Group companies under the
consolidated income tax regime
4,368
24,635
6,397
27,026
The Company and other Group companies are taxed under the
consolidated tax regime. Fluidra, S.A. is the parent of this
consolidated tax group and is responsible for making the
relevant payments to the Spanish tax authorities.
Balances payable to the Group companies subject to the
consolidated tax regime are recorded as Payables to Group
companies under the consolidated tax regime (see Note 21).
14. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
A breakdown of this caption in the consolidated statement of
financial position is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Payables
22,745
23,973
Public entities
6,136
5,192
Salaries payable
7,464
6,709
Current income tax liabilities
1,710
791
38,055
36,665
15. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY
The Company's activities are exposed to various financial risks:
market risk (currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price
risk), credit risk, liquidity risk, and cash flow interest rate risk.
The Company focuses its risk management on uncertainty in the
financial markets and aims to minimise potential adverse effects
on the Company's profits. The Company uses derivatives to
mitigate certain risks.
Market, liquidity, foreign exchange and interest rate risk
management is monitored by the Group's Central Finance
Department in accordance with the policies defined by the
Group. This department identifies, evaluates, and covers
financial risks in close collaboration with the Group's operating
units.
Credit risk is managed centrally by the Company in accordance
with the parameters set out in Group policies.
a) CREDIT RISK
Credit risk exists when a potential loss may arise from Fluidra,
S.A.'s counterparties not meeting their contractual obligations,
that is, due to not collecting the financial assets according to the
established amounts and time frame.
The accompanying table shows the ageing analysis of Trade and
other receivables which are past due but not impaired at 31
December 2025 and 2024, as they are mainly debts with Group
companies.
2025
2024
Not due
13,424
39,426
Past due
9,993
540
0 - 90 days
8,553
385
90 - 120 days
319
24
More than 120 days
1,121
131
b) LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk is the possibility that Fluidra, S.A. will not have
sufficient funds or access to sufficient funds at an acceptable
cost to meet its payment obligations at all times.
The Company applies a prudent policy to cover its liquidity risks
based on having sufficient cash and marketable securities, as
well as sufficient financing through credit facilities, to settle
market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying
businesses, the Group's finance department aims to maintain
sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing
facilities.
During the next few months, and based on its cash flow
forecasts, the Company does not expect any difficulties in terms
of liquidity.
c) FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
The Company is not significantly exposed to foreign currency risk.
d) CASH FLOW INTEREST RATE RISK
The income and cash flows from operating activities are not
significantly affected by fluctuations in market interest rates.
There are no significant cash flow interest rate risks.
The Company manages cash flow interest rates in coordination
with the Group.
e) MARKET RISK
The Company is not exposed to significant market risk.
16. INCOME AND EXPENSE
a) REVENUE
Revenue in 2025 and 2024 relates to services rendered to Group
companies and dividends (see Note 18).
b) PERSONNEL EXPENSE
Details of the personnel expense in 2025 and 2024 are as
follows:
Thousands of euros
31.12.25
31.12.24
Salaries, wages and indemnities
49,080
37,739
Social Security payable by the
company
9,473
8,235
Payments to personnel in equity
instruments
2,502
2,666
Other employee benefits expense
1,134
895
62,189
49,535
17. EMPLOYEE INFORMATION
The average headcount in 2025 and 2024 of the Company's
personnel and directors, distributed by category, is as follows:
31.12.25
31.12.24
Directors(*)
14
14
Executives
19
18
Managers
59
51
Professional workers
147
146
Technicians
315
259
Administrative and support staff
74
58
628
546
(*) The Directors category includes two senior managers in 2025 and one in 2024.
At year end, the distribution by gender of personnel and
directors is as follows:
31.12.25
31.12.24
Men
Women
Men
Women
Directors (*)
8
6
10
4
Executives
15
3
17
3
Managers
43
19
37
16
Professional workers
96
56
99
50
Technicians
189
126
179
113
Administrative and support staff
32
46
28
36
383
256
370
222
(*) The Directors category includes two senior manager in 2025 and one in 2024.
The average number of employees with a disability equal to or
greater than 33% during 2025 is 5, with 3 from the “Professional
workers” category, 1 from the “Technicians” category and 1 from
the “Administrative staff” category.
The average number of employees with a disability equal to or
greater than 33% in 2024 is 4, with 3 from the “Professional
workers” category and 1 from the “Technicians” category.
18. TRANSACTIONS WITH GROUP
COMPANIES AND ASSOCIATES
Details of key transactions with Group companies and
associates are as follows:
Thousands of euros
31.12.25
31.12.24
Income
Dividends
215,153
179,346
Services rendered
61,402
81,876
Non-trading income
13,265
8,905
Interest income
1,827
1,695
Total income
291,647
271,822
Expenses
Expenses for services received
5,090
6,178
Interest expense
935
1,962
Total costs
6,025
8,140
Details of the dividends recorded in 2025 and 2024 are as
follows:
Thousands of euros
31.12.25
31.12.24
Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U.
215,153
179,346
215,153
179,346
The Company only receives dividends from the
subsidiary Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U. (formerly Fluidra Finco,
S.L.U.).
The Services rendered income caption includes the necessary
and recurrent services rendered by Fluidra, S.A. to the Group
companies in the field of management and administration. The
main services included fall under the following areas:
Chairperson, Board of Directors and CEO, General Director of
Operations, Internal Auditing, Finance, Investor Relations, Legal
Services, Tax, Investments and Acquisitions, Human Resources,
Supply Chain, IT Systems, Communication and Marketing, Lean
Management, Procurement, E-Business, Planning and Analysis,
General Division Management, General Services (telephony,
travel and insurance) and Technical Office and Sales Support.
Expenses for services received includes the services rendered by
Group companies, specifically Zodiac Pool Solutions LLC, to 
provide the services provided by Fluidra, S.A. described in
previous paragraphs.
19. INFORMATION ON THE DIRECTORS
a) REMUNERATION AND BALANCES WITH
THE COMPANY'S DIRECTORS AND
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
No advances or loans have been granted to key senior
management personnel or directors.
The pay earned by key management personnel and directors of
the Company is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Total key management personnel
4,547
3,833
Total Company directors (*)
3,975
4,709
(*) At 31 December 2025, a portion of the pay under the Total Company directors
heading (€4,709 thousand) is paid by the Parent company (€4,309 thousand in
2024).
Members of the Company’s board of directors have earned a
total of €1,636 thousand in 2025 (€1,591 thousand in 2024) from
the consolidated companies where they are directors. Similarly,
the members of the board of directors have received €180
thousand in compensation for travel expenses in 2025 (€157
thousand in 2024).
Additionally, for their executive role, they have received a total
of €2,159 thousand in 2025 (€2,960 thousand in 2024). The
executive role includes remuneration in kind relating to the
share plan, a vehicle and life insurance.
In the year ended 31 December 2025, the Company has taken
out life insurance policies and has recognised an expense of €55
thousand (€55 thousand in 2024) to cover survival, death and
temporary and permanent incapacity contingencies.
Furthermore, the Company has made contributions to benefit
plans of €116 thousand (€91 thousand in 2024).
During the year ended 31 December 2025, the company paid
the annual civil liability insurance premiums for directors and
executives of the Group for possible damages and/or claims
from third parties during the exercise of their duties amounting
to €147 thousand (€147 thousand in 2024), with all Group
directors and executives, including those of the company, being
covered by these policies.
Aside from the above, the Group has no pension plan or life
insurance policies for former or current members of the board
of directors or key management personnel, nor has it given any
guarantees on their behalf.
The Group’s key management includes the executives that
answer directly to the board of directors or the Company’s
CEO, as well as the internal auditor.
On 9 June 2022, the general meeting of shareholders approved
a new long-term variable remuneration plan for executive
directors and the management team of Fluidra, S.A. and the
investees comprising the consolidated group, including the
payment of Fluidra, S.A. shares.
The 2022-2026 plan covers a five year period from 1 January
2022, with effect from the date of approval of the plan by the
general shareholders' meeting, until 31 December 2026, without
prejudice to the effective settlement of the plan’s last cycle
which will take place during June 2027.
The 2022-2026 plan entails the concession of a certain number
of PSUs (Performance Share Units) which will be taken as a
reference to determine the final number of shares to be paid to
the beneficiaries after a certain period of time, provided that
certain strategic objectives of the Fluidra Group are met and the
requirements set forth in the regulations are fulfilled.
The plan is divided into three independent cycles and will have
three grant dates for the target incentive to be received in the
event of 100% compliance with the targets to which it is linked,
each of which will take place in 2022, 2023 and 2024,
respectively.
Each cycle shall have a target measurement period of three
years, starting on 1 January of the year in which the cycle starts
and ending three years after the start date of the cycle
measurement period, i.e. 31 December of the year in which the
cycle measurement period ends.
After the end of each cycle’s measurement period, the incentive
linked to each cycle will be decided and each beneficiary will be
entitled to receive the incentive depending on the degree of
fulfilment with the objectives set for the relevant cycle.
The incentive linked to each plan cycle will be settled in June of
the financial year subsequent to the end of the measurement
period, following approval of the annual accounts for the year in
which the measurement period of the relevant cycle ends.
In order for the beneficiary to consolidate the right to receive
the incentive corresponding to each cycle of the 2022-2026 plan,
he/she must remain in the Fluidra Group until the end date of
the cycle's measurement period, notwithstanding the special
cases of disengagement set out in the regulations, and the
objectives to which each cycle of the 2022-2026 plan is linked
must be met.
In particular, the plan’s three cycles are linked to the meeting of
the following strategic targets;
a) Evolution of the “Total Shareholder Return” (TSR), in absolute
terms;
b) Evolution of the Fluidra Group’s EBITDA;
c) S&P rating linked to ESG objectives (Environment, Social and
Governance).
For the purposes of measuring the evolution of TSR, the initial
value shall be taken as the weighted average of Fluidra's share
price at the close of the stock market sessions on the thirty days
prior to the start date of the first cycle’s measurement period,
and the final value shall be taken as the weighted average of
Fluidra's share price at the close of the stock market sessions on
the thirty days prior to the end date of each cycle’s
measurement period.
The maximum amount earmarked for the plan’s three cycles as
a whole in the event of 100% compliance with the targets to
which it is linked is fixed at €55 million. The maximum number
of shares included in the plan shall be the result of dividing the
maximum amount allocated to each cycle by the weighted
average share price at the close of the stock market sessions on
the thirty days prior to the starting date of the relevant cycle’s
measurement period.
If the maximum number of shares allocated to the plan
authorised by the general shareholders' meeting is not sufficient
to settle the incentive in shares corresponding to the
beneficiaries under each cycle of the plan, Fluidra shall pay in
cash the excess incentive that cannot be settled in shares.
At 31 December 2025, the best estimate of the fair value of the
second and third cycle in the 2022-2026 plan comes to
approximately €20,399 thousand, which will be settled in full in
equity instruments. At 31 December 2025, an equity increase
was recorded in this respect for the amount of €1,333 thousand
(€5,610 thousand at 31 December 2024, in relation to the first,
second and third cycles of the 2022-2026 plan).
In July 2025, the first cycle of the 2022-2026 plan was settled and
the payment and the relevant tax withholdings were recorded
under the Equity-based payments heading for €385 thousand.
On 7 May 2025, the general meeting of shareholders approved a
new long-term variable remuneration plan for executive
directors and the management team of Fluidra, S.A. and the
subsidiaries comprising the consolidated group, including the
payment of Fluidra, S.A. shares.
The 2025-2029 plan covers a five year period from 1 January
2025, with effect from the date of approval of the plan by the
general shareholders' meeting, until 31 December 2029, without
prejudice to the effective settlement of the plan’s last cycle
which will take place during June 2030.
The 2025-2029 plan entails the concession of a certain number
of PSUs (Performance Share Units) which will be taken as a
reference to determine the final number of shares to be paid to
the beneficiaries after a certain period of time, provided that
certain strategic objectives of the Fluidra Group are met and the
requirements set forth in the regulations are fulfilled.
The plan is divided into three independent cycles and will have
three grant dates for the target incentive to be received in the
event of 100% compliance with the targets to which it is linked,
each of which will take place in 2025, 2026 and 2027,
respectively.
Each cycle shall have a target measurement period of three
years, starting on 1 January of the year in which the cycle starts
and ending three years after the start date of the cycle
measurement period, i.e. 31 December of the year in which the
cycle measurement period ends.
After the end of each cycle’s measurement period, the incentive
linked to each cycle will be decided and each beneficiary will be
entitled to receive the incentive depending on the degree of
fulfilment with the objectives set for the relevant cycle.
The incentive linked to each plan cycle will be settled in June of
the financial year subsequent to the end of the measurement
period, following approval of the annual accounts for the year in
which the measurement period of the relevant cycle ends.
In order for the beneficiary to consolidate the right to receive
the incentive corresponding to each cycle of the 2025-2029 plan,
he/she must remain in the Fluidra Group until the end date of
the cycle's measurement period, notwithstanding the special
cases of disengagement set out in the Regulations, and the
objectives to which each cycle of the 2025-2029 plan is linked
must be met in accordance with the following terms and
conditions:
Shareholder value creation targets;
Financial targets, and
ESG-linked targets (environment, social and governance).
In particular, the plan’s first cycle is linked to the meeting of the
following strategic targets;
a) Evolution of the “Total Shareholder Return” of Fluidra (TSR), in
absolute terms;
b) Evolution of the Fluidra Group’s EBITDA;
c) S&P rating
For the purposes of measuring the evolution of TSR, the initial
value shall be taken as the weighted average of Fluidra's share
price at the close of the stock market sessions on the thirty days
prior to the start date of the first cycle’s measurement period,
and the final value shall be taken as the weighted average of
Fluidra's share price at the close of the stock market sessions on
the thirty days prior to the end date of the first cycle’s
measurement period.
For the plan’s second and third cycles, Fluidra's board of
directors, at the proposal of the Appointments and
Remuneration Committee, may decide to maintain or amend
the metrics, their relative weighting and the degree of
attainment set out for the first cycle.
The maximum amount earmarked for the plan’s three cycles as
a whole in the event of 100% compliance with the targets to
which it is linked is fixed at €64 million. The maximum number
of shares included in the plan shall be the result of dividing the
maximum amount allocated to each cycle by the weighted
average share price at the close of the stock market sessions on
the thirty days prior to the starting date of the relevant cycle’s
measurement period. In any case, if 100% of the targets are
met, the total number of shares to be paid under the plan to all
beneficiaries of the three cycles may not exceed 1.21% of
Fluidra’s share capital, rising to 2.03% if the maximum degree of
attainment is met for the targets.
If the maximum number of shares allocated to the plan
authorised by the general shareholders' meeting is not sufficient
to settle the incentive in shares corresponding to the
beneficiaries under each cycle of the plan, Fluidra shall pay in
cash the excess incentive that cannot be settled in shares.
At 31 December 2025, the best estimate of the fair value of the
2025-2029 plan’s first cycle comes to approximately €6,858
thousand, which will be settled in full in equity instruments. At
31 December 2025, an equity increase was recorded in this
respect for the amount of €1,143 thousand.
b) TRANSACTIONS OTHER THAN
ORDINARY BUSINESS OR UNDER
TERMS DIFFERING FROM MARKET
CONDITIONS CARRIED OUT BY THE
DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY
During 2025 and 2024, the directors of the Company have not
carried out any transactions with the Company or with group
companies other than those conducted on an arm's length basis
in the normal course of business.
c) CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
CONCERNING THE DIRECTORS
OF THE COMPANY
Neither the Company's directors nor any persons related to
them were party to any conflicts of interest requiring disclosure
in these notes, pursuant to the provisions of article 229 of the
consolidated text of the Spanish Companies Act.
20.   OTHER COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
At 31 December 2025 and 2024 , the Company has not
presented any mortgage guarantees.
At 31 December 2025, the Company has presented guarantees
to banks and other companies for€80 thousand (€80 thousand
in 2024).
The agreement that includes the Group’s long-term loans in
both the US dollar (750 million) and euros (450 million) tranches,
and the revolving credit facility (€450 million) is signed by the
borrowers, Fluidra North America, LLC (formerly Zodiac Pool
Solutions LLC), Fluidra Commercial S.A.U. (Formerly Fluidra Finco
S.L.U.) and Fluidra Holdings Australia Pty Ltd (Borrowers), as well
as by Fluidra S.A. in its capacity as parent company of the Group
(Holdings), who are jointly and severally liable for the obligations
of said agreement. The following Group companies also act as
guarantors (Guarantors), jointly and severally liable if the
borrowers breach the agreement: Zodiac Pool Systems LLC, SR
Smith LLC, Custom Molded Products LLC, Cover-Pools LLC, Trace
Logistics S.A.U., Sacopa S.A.U., Manufacturas Gre S.A.U., I.D.
Electroquímica S.L.U, Inquide S.A.U., Fluidra Global Distribution
S.L.U., Fluidra Export S.A.U, Fluidra Comercial España S.A.U.,
Cepex S.A.U., Fluidra Group Australia Pty Ltd, Fluidra
Commercial France S.A.S., Zodiac Pool Care Europe S.A.S.,
Fluidra Industry France S.A.S, Poolweb SAS and ZPES Holdings
S.A.S.. As is customary in this type of syndicated financing and in
order to meet the personal obligations assumed, the
Guarantors have created a collateral package for some of their
assets in the four jurisdictions in which they operate, namely
Spain, the US, France and Australia, consisting mainly of pledges
on shares, intellectual property and certain receivables.
Under Spanish, US and French law, pledges have been signed on
certain shares as guarantees in rem to ensure compliance with
the financial obligations assumed in the credit agreement.
Specifically, senior pledges have been established on shares in
the companies mentioned above with registered addresses in
Spain, the US and France in favour of the lenders. The pledges
established in the US include collection rights to borrowed
money and the rights to dividends and other rights linked to
these shares.
Under US law, a guarantee in rem agreement has also been
signed on intellectual property assets.
Lastly, a security trust deed was signed on the shares in Fluidra
Holdings Australia Pty Ltd and Fluidra Group Australia Pty Ltd,
and on all current and future goods of any kind at these
companies, including all their intellectual property assets.
Appendix I includes details of the carrying amount and capital
and reserves of the aforementioned shares that jointly and
severally guarantee the long-term loan.
In terms of the intellectual property subject to guarantee, the
only carrying amount related to the guarantees granted, as
mentioned above, arises from the fair value of the brands
identified in the business combination with Zodiac in 2018, and
amounts to USD 137,588 thousand.
21. DEFERRED TAXES AND INCOME TAX
During 2025, the Company continues to be taxed under the
consolidated tax regime. Fluidra, S.A. is the parent of this
consolidated tax group and is responsible for making the
relevant payments to the tax authorities. The companies that
make up this tax group at the reporting date are: Fluidra Export,
S.A., Cepex, S.A.U., Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U., Fluidra Comercial
España, S.A.U., I.D.Electroquímica, S.L., Inquide, S.A.U., Fluidra
Global Distribution, S.L.U., Sacopa, S.A.U., Talleres del Agua,
S.L.U., Trace Logistics, S.A.U., Innodrip, S.L.U. and Manufacturas
Gre, S.A.U. Profits calculated in accordance with tax legislation
are subject to a 25% tax on the tax base of companies located in
Spanish territory where the general tax system is applied.
In 2024, the consolidation scope included Fluidra Export, S.A.,
Cepex, S.A.U., Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U., Fluidra Comercial
España, S.A.U., I.D.Electroquímica, S.L., Inquide, S.A.U., Poltank,
S.A.U., Fluidra Global Distribution, S.L.U., Sacopa, S.A.U., Talleres
del Agua, S.L.U., Trace Logistics, S.A.U., Unistral Recambios,
S.A.U, Innodrip, S.L.U. and Manufacturas Gre, S.A.U.
A reconciliation of the Company’s net income and expenses for
the year with taxable income at 31 December 2025 and 2024 is
as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
Income statement
Income and expense recognised in equity
Increases
Decreases
Net
Increases
Decreases
Net
Total
Income and expense for the period
167,307
167,307
Corporate income tax
12,778
12,778
Profit/(loss) before tax
154,529
154,529
Permanent differences - ind. company
1,060
(204,396)
(203,336)
(203,336)
Permanent differences - consolidated tax group
Temporary differences - ind. company
26,537
(5,690)
20,847
20,847
Originating in this year
26,537
26,537
26,537
Originating in prior years
(5,690)
(5,690)
(5,690)
Temporary differences - consolidated tax group
Offsetting of tax loss carryforwards
Taxable income
(27,960)
(27,960)
Thousands of euros
2024
Income statement
Income and expense recognised in equity
Increases
Decreases
Net
Increases
Decreases
Net
Total
Income and expense for the period
144,211
144,211
Corporate income tax
6,711
6,711
Profit/(loss) before tax
137,500
137,500
Permanent differences - ind. company
913
(170,378)
(169,465)
(169,465)
Permanent differences - consolidated tax group
Temporary differences - ind. company
17,724
(3,528)
14,196
14,196
Originating in this year
17,724
17,724
17,724
Originating in prior years
(3,528)
(3,528)
(3,528)
Temporary differences - consolidated tax group
Offsetting of tax loss carryforwards
Taxable income
(17,769)
(17,769)
The individual company's permanent differences relate mainly
to the elimination of dividends and other non-deductible
expenses.
The temporary differences of the individual company relate
mainly to non-tax-deductible provisions, the 50% limit on tax
losses (see details below) and the reversal of restrictions on the
deductibility of depreciation and amortisation in 2013 and 2014.
Details of deferred tax assets and liabilities by type are as
follows:
Thousands of euros
Assets
Liabilities
Net
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
Provision for bad debts
119
119
50% limit on offsetting of tax losses (additional
provision 19, corporate income tax law)
16,093
11,219
16,093
11,219
Provision for employee obligations
3,629
3,219
3,629
3,219
Other items
247
342
247
342
Total
20,088
14,780
20,088
14,780
Taking effect in 2023, 2024 and 2025, additional provision
number 19 of the Spanish corporate income tax law (Law
27/2014) limits the offsetting of individual tax losses of each
company within a Spanish tax group to 50%. As a result of this
measure, the Company has recorded €16,093 thousand
(€11,219 thousand in the previous year) which, in accordance
with the regulatory text, will be reversed on a straight-line basis
over the 10 years following its application.
The breakdown of changes by type of deferred tax asset and
liability is as follows:
Thousands of euros
31.12.24
Losses and
gains
Equity
Other
31.12.25
50% limit on offsetting of tax losses (additional provision 19,
corporate income tax law)
11,219
4,846
28
16,093
Provision for employee obligations
3,219
410
3,629
Other items
342
(44)
68
366
Total
14,780
5,212
96
20,088
Thousands of euros
31.12.23
Losses and
gains
Equity
Other
31.12.24
50% limit on offsetting of tax losses (additional provision 19,
corporate income tax law)
8,407
2,748
64
11,219
Provision for employee obligations
2,589
636
(6)
3,219
Other items
200
142
342
Total
11,196
3,526
58
14,780
At 31 December 2025, deferred tax assets of €2,646 thousand are
expected to be reversed in the coming 12 months. At 31
December 2024, €1,338 thousand were expected to be reversed.
The breakdown of corporate income tax income is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Current tax
for the year
(6,990)
(4,442)
Tax deductions
(1,455)
(696)
Prior years' adjustments
745
17
Other
134
1,936
Deferred taxes
Source and reversal of temporary
differences
(5,212)
(3,526)
(12,778)
(6,711)
The reconciliation of current tax with current net income tax
liabilities / (assets) is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Current tax
8,445
5,138
Liabilities of Group companies under
the consolidated tax regime
4,368
19,523
Additional assets of Group companies
under the consolidated tax regime
(8,256)
Minimum global tax forecast
(1,367)
Current income tax liabilities/
(assets) (see Note 9 )
3,190
24,661
The relationship between income tax expense and profit from
continuing operations is as follows:
Thousands of euros
2025
2024
Profit for the year before tax from
continuing operations
154,529
137,500
Profit at 25%
38,632
34,375
Dividend exemption
(51,099)
(42,595)
Permanent differences
265
252
Tax deductions
(1,455)
(696)
Other
879
1,953
Income tax expense/(income)
(12,778)
(6,711)
Likewise, at 31 December 2025 and 2024, there are no
unrecognised tax loss carryforwards pending offset or unused
deductions.
The years open to inspection are:
Tax
Open tax periods
Corporate income tax
From 2021 to 2025
Value added tax
From 2022 to 2025
Personal income tax
From 2022 to 2025
Tax on Economic Activities
From 2022 to 2025
Tax returns cannot be considered definitive until they have been
inspected by the tax authorities or the inspection period of four
years has elapsed. Due to different possible interpretations of
current fiscal legislation, additional tax liabilities could arise in
the event of an inspection. In any case, the Company's directors
consider that in the event of additional tax inspections, the
possibility that contingent liabilities arise is remote and the
additional tax payable, if any, that may derive would not have a
significant impact on the Company's annual accounts.
On 6 March 2025, the company received notification from the
Spanish tax authorities informing it of the start of a general tax
inspection covering 2020 to 2023 corporate income tax, VAT for
the February 2021 to January 2025 period, withholdings and
payments on account for income earned and income from
professional services, and withholdings and payment on
account for non-residents and dividend and interest income for
the February 2021 to January 2025 period.
The company does not have enough information to estimate the
possible financial impact of this inspection. The directors believe,
however, that the company has rigorously complied with its tax
obligations, in accordance with current legislation and that, as a
result, they do not expect this inspection to have a significant
impact on the company.
Pillar 2 - Global minimum tax
On 20 September 2022, the European Union approved Directive
(EU) 2022/2523 setting out standards to ensure a global minimum
level of taxation of 15% for multinational enterprise groups and
large-scale domestic groups with annual consolidated income
equal to or higher than €750 million, also called Pillar 2.
In Spain, this Directive has been transposed through Law 7/2024
of 20 December, setting out a top-up tax to ensure a global
minimum taxation level, among other things, applicable to years
beginning on or after 1 January 2024.
The Group has assessed the potential impact of adopting this
standard on its consolidated financial statements. As a result of
this analysis, the Group has recorded a provision of €716
thousand (€790 thousand in 2024) for estimated top-up tax. A
full calculation is required in the following jurisdictions:
Hungary, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, China and Bulgaria.
In the other jurisdictions in which the Group operates, it was
concluded that no tax would be paid as they fall under the
transitional safe harbour rules provided for in the fourth
transitional provision of Law 7/2024.
These transitional safe harbour rules seek to simplify adaptation
to the Pillar 2 regulations by stipulating that the top-up tax will
be zero when one of three conditions are met. 
The Group will revisit this assessment at 2026 year-end, taking
regulatory changes and current tax criteria applicable in each
jurisdiction into consideration.
In accordance with the temporary exemption included in IAS 12,
the Group has not recognised deferred tax assets or liabilities
relating to the top-up tax arising from application of Law 7/2024.
22. INFORMATION ON LATE PAYMENT
TO SUPPLIERS
According to Law 31/2014 of 3 December establishing measures
on combating late payment in commercial transactions, the
information on late payment to suppliers in Spain is as follows:
2025
2024
Days
Days
Average payment period to
suppliers
51.77
55.60
Transactions paid ratio
56.51
58.17
Transactions payable ratio
33.47
44.46
Amount
(thousands of
euros)
Amount
(thousands of
euros)
Total payments made
78,164
85,980
Total payments outstanding
20,257
19,855
Monetary amount of invoices paid
within the maximum period set out
in late payment legislation
44,834
44,638
Payments made within the
maximum period as a percentage
of total payments made
57.36%
51.92%
Amount
(number of
invoices)
Amount
(number of
invoices)
Invoices paid within the maximum
period set out in late payment
legislation
4,841
3,948
Percentage of total invoices
69.84%
66.50%
23. AUDITORS’ AND THEIR GROUP COMPANIES’
OR RELATED PARTIES’ FEES
Ernst & Young, S.L. have invoiced the following net fees for
professional services during the year ended 31 December 2025
and 2024:
Thousands of euros
31.12.25
31.12.24
Audit services
149
139
Other assurance services
150
146
Total
299
285
Other assurance services for 2025 and 2024 includes: the report
on the system of internal control over financial reporting (SCIIF),
the review report on non-financial information and
sustainability report and the review of the integrated report.
The amounts presented in the table above include all of the fees
related to the services rendered in 2025 and 2024, regardless of
when they were invoiced.
No other company affiliated with EY, S.L. has invoiced fees
for professional services to the Group during the years
ended 31 December 2025 or 2024.
24. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Given the company's business activities, at 31 December 2025
and 2024 no significant assets have been earmarked to protect
or improve the environment, nor has it incurred any major
expenses of an environmental nature during either year.
The Company's board of directors considers that there are no
significant contingencies in connection with protecting and
improving the environment and that it is not necessary to
recognise any provisions for environmental liabilities and
charges at year end.
25. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 19 December 2025, an agreement was signed for the
purchase of 100% of Variopool Holding BV (Variopool). Variopool
has its headquarters in the Netherlands and specialises in
designing, producing and installing moveable walls and floors
for pools, water parks and underwater windows with business
projects worldwide. Variopool employs approximately 65
people. Sales of around €25 million and EBITDA of around €3.5
million are expected in 2025.  The price will be paid in two
instalments; one when the transaction is completed, which is
expected to happen in the first quarter of 2026, and another
one in 2027.
This transaction strengthens Fluidra’s position in the commercial
pool segment, with Variopool’s products perfectly
complementing Fluidra’s current portfolio.
APPENDIX I
FLUIDRA, S.A.
INFORMATION ON GROUP COMPANIES
31 DECEMBER 2025
Name
% of interest
Euros
Capital and share
premium
Reserves
Profit/(loss) for
the year
Interim dividend
Total capital and
reserves
Carrying amount
Details of subsidiaries
Address
Ind
FLUIDRA COMMERCIAL, S.A.U.
100%
142,690,175
1,384,897,956
234,180,477
(100,000,000)
1,661,768,608
1,457,722,053
                    AO ASTRAL SNG
90%
194,936
3,027,141
470,457
3,692,534
823,516
                              ASTRAL AQUADESIGN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
58,50%
11,873
1,024,456
441,413
1,477,742
7,182
                    ASTRAL BAZENOVE PRISLUSENTSVI, S.R.O.
100%
71,395
2,481,089
841,423
3,393,907
1,229,641
                    FLUIDRA INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
100%
360,201
932,473
1,529,832
2,822,506
965,501
                    ASTRALPOOL CYPRUS, LTD
100%
1,000
1,900,165
522,106
2,423,271
1,045,000
                    ASTRALPOOL HONGKONG, CO., LIMITED
100%
994
(206,423)
205,664
235
994
                    FLUIDRA SWITZERLAND, S.A.
100%
922,085
409,478
(460,312)
871,251
1,301,680
                    ASTRALPOOL UK LIMITED
100%
51,603
2,041,278
1,250,231
3,343,112
4,522,264
                    CERTIKIN INTERNATIONAL, LIMITED
100%
1,500,003
9,556,748
1,476,161
12,532,912
17,257,015
                              FLUIDRA INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
100%
360,201
932,473
1,529,832
2,822,506
1,533
                    FLUIDRA ADRIATIC D.O.O.
100%
10,060
1,067,492
559,965
1,637,517
1,495,952
                    FLUIDRA BALKANS JSC
61,16%
216,354
(1,040,965)
3,051,974
2,227,363
719,114
                    FLUIDRA BRASIL INDÚSTRIA E COMÉRCIO LTDA
100%
20,414,607
(9,194,852)
1,488,823
(854,407)
11,854,171
18,871,030
                              VEICO.COM.BR INDÚSTRIA E COMÉRCIO LTDA
100%
794,821
(927,778)
(10,138)
(143,095)
                    FLUIDRA CHILE, S.A.
100%
2,746,066
(825,872)
291,866
2,212,060
2,007,192
                    FLUIDRA COLOMBIA, S.A.S
100%
1,743,491
(487,209)
162,365
1,418,647
1,643,864
                    FLUIDRA COMERCIAL ESPAÑA, S.A.U.
100%
1,202,072
18,531,533
12,759,014
32,492,619
38,785,566
                    FLUIDRA EGYPT, EGYPTIAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
100%
70,757
4,264,227
527,381
4,862,365
3,211,203
                              W.I.T. EGYPT, EGYPTIAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
100%
1,045,059
(919,700)
467,375
592,734
946,923
                    FLUIDRA EXPORT, S.A.U.
100%
601,000
1,748,026
2,641,255
4,990,281
820,950
                              FLUIDRA (THAILAND) CO., LTD
100%
(10)
580,680
1,803,181
632,776
3,016,637
130,400
Name
% of interest
Euros
Capital and share
premium
Reserves
Profit/(loss) for
the year
Interim dividend
Total capital and
reserves
Carrying amount
Details of subsidiaries
Address
Ind
                              FLUIDRA INDONESIA PT.
100%
1,870,547
531,707
(164,376)
2,237,878
98,262
                              FLUIDRA TUNISIE, S.A.R.L.
100%
67,016
63,209
12,533
142,758
642
                    FLUIDRA GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION, S.L.U.
100%
1,753,100
9,460,809
20,711,704
31,925,613
35,354,284
                    FLUIDRA HELLAS, S.A.
96,96%
3,768,050
1,572,000
3,432,212
8,772,262
4,188,271
                    FLUIDRA HOLDINGS SOUTH AFRICA PTY LTD
100%
25,633,166
7,535,019
(591)
33,167,594
26,555,631
                              FLUIDRA WATERLINX PTY, LTD
100%
(11)
25,073,684
(1,095,358)
1,708,256
25,686,582
33,828,973
                    FLUIDRA INDONESIA PT.
100%
1,870,547
531,707
(164,376)
2,237,878
1,877,901
                    FLUIDRA KAZAKHSTAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
70%
47,250
788,804
328,395
1,164,449
872,628
                    FLUIDRA MAGYARORSZÁG KFT.
95%
5,670,959
(1,422,576)
464,087
4,712,470
5,514,394
                    FLUIDRA MALAYSIA SDN.BHD.
100%
364,620
506,935
3,013
874,568
1,045,887
                    FLUIDRA MAROC, S.A.R.L.
100%
311,143
3,456,374
2,909,747
6,677,264
2,911,292
                    FLUIDRA MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V.
100%
3,358,504
1,866,957
(469,025)
4,756,436
3,303,436
                    FLUIDRA MIDDLE EAST FZE
100%
211,231
15,298,847
8,671,021
24,181,099
599,294
                    FLUIDRA MONTENEGRO DOO
60%
10,000
545,962
94,738
650,700
6,000
                    FLUIDRA ÖSTERREICH GMBH "SSA"
98,50%
1,158,434
7,207,573
116,525
8,482,532
6,942,991
                    FLUIDRA POLSKA, SP. Z.O.O.
100%
95,376
1,316,299
299,886
1,711,561
236,997
                    FLUIDRA COMERCIAL PORTUGAL UNIPESSOAL, LDA
100%
(9)
1,375,641
6,876,696
2,467,925
10,720,262
7,457,938
                    FLUIDRA ROMANIA S.A.
66,66%
50,000
666,354
455,823
1,172,177
33,330
                    FLUIDRA SERBICA, D.O.O. BEOGRAD
60%
10,000
811,711
425,149
1,246,860
6,000
                    FLUIDRA COMMERCIALE ITALIA, S.P.A.
100%
1,060,000
10,654,042
8,714,674
20,428,716
16,695,098
                    FLUIDRA SINGAPORE, PTE LTD
100%
238,473
1,630,314
(66,115)
1,802,672
904,271
                    FLUIDRA NORDIC AB
100%
5,768
48,180
550,820
604,768
5,563
                    FLUIDRA THAILAND CO., LTD
100%
(10)
580,680
1,803,181
632,776
3,016,637
288,378
                    FLUIDRA TR SU VE HAVUZ EKIPMANLARI AS
51%
169,192
3,458,474
(524,819)
3,102,847
73,481
                    FLUIDRA VIETNAM LTD
100%
119,209
339,756
39,601
498,566
119,208
                    FLUIDRA BENELUX, B.V.
100%
(2)(3)
323,528
12,924,861
1,598,601
14,846,990
16,787,551
                    YA SHI TU SWIMMING POOL EQUIPMENT (SHANGAI) CO, LTD
100%
801,781
3,846
(1,036,623)
(230,996)
801,780
                    FLUIDRA DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
100%
3,962,512
96,033
(575,789)
3,482,756
36,502,036
                    FLUIDRA HOLDINGS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
100%
131,949,901
(101,447,777)
12,345,387
(16,079,310)
26,768,201
119,474,989
                              SRS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
100%
186,763
(873,729)
686,966
2,898,680
                              SUNBATHER PTY LTD
100%
4,380
2,819,143
(222,619)
2,600,904
5,283,703
                              FLUIDRA GROUP AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
100%
20,509,253
15,560,537
15,835,772
51,905,562
24,600,328
Name
% of interest
Euros
Capital and share
premium
Reserves
Profit/(loss) for
the year
Interim dividend
Total capital and
reserves
Carrying amount
Details of subsidiaries
Address
Ind
                                    FLUIDRA N.Z., LIMITED
100%
59
1,064,313
36,951
1,101,323
100
                                    POOLTRACKR PTY LTD
100%
(4)
113
(160,626)
(172,942)
(333,455)
6,263,116
                    FLUIDRA TUNISIE, S.A.R.L.
100%
67,016
63,209
12,533
142,758
63,522
                    FLUIDRA BH D.O.O. BIJELJINA
60%
10,035
580,724
841,733
1,432,492
6,009
                    CEPEX S.A.U.
100%
11,037,930
15,425,013
(1,574,137)
24,888,806
78,818,379
                    SACOPA, S.A.U.
100%
601,000
20,294,037
3,816,139
24,711,176
224,874,715
                    I.D. ELECTROQUÍMICA, S.L.U.
100%
5,022
6,233,957
1,422,170
7,661,149
61,987,757
                    INQUIDE, S.A.U.
100%
10,293,709
13,022,077
3,650,065
26,965,851
95,977,657
                    FLUIDRA SI D.O.O.
60%
30,000
163,742
42,098
235,840
18,000
                    SWIM & FUN SCANDINAVIA Aps
100%
16,792
4,338,143
606,345
4,961,280
14,205,891
                    AQUACONTROL, GESELLSCHAFT FÜR MEß-, REGEL- UND
                    STEUERUNGSTECHNIK ZUR WASSERAUFBEREITUNG GMBH
100%
66,600
567,898
(268,909)
365,589
1,539,304
                    NINGBO DONGCHUAN SWIMMING POOL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
70%
905,369
6,609,378
2,012,928
9,527,675
633,758
                    TALLERES DEL AGUA, S.L.U.
100%
2,203,753
(1,013,163)
30,358
1,220,948
1,209,796
                    MANUFACTURAS GRE, S.A.U.
100%
445,343
12,776,820
2,152,737
15,374,900
24,992,768
                    TRACE LOGISTICS, S.A.U.
100%
4,509,000
831,985
1,045,914
6,386,899
3,347,690
                              TRACE LOGISTICS NORTH BV
100%
30,000
(103,373)
153,104
79,731
                    INNODRIP, S.L.U.
100%
760,000
1,766,942
(1,307,794)
1,219,148
4,000,000
                    FLUIDRA NORTH AMERICA LLC
100%
295,454,402
(326,497,055)
175,083,384
(132,579,105)
11,461,626
1,083,587,538
                              ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS CANADA, INC.
100%
4,377,616
905,359
674,410
5,957,385
811,099
                              ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS LLC
100%
79,255,428
(62,516,174)
222,509,722
239,248,976
159,117,614
                                    COVER-POOLS INCORPORATED
100%
470,118
19,783,546
6,607,742
26,861,406
21,199,564
                              FLUIDRA LATAM EXPORT LLC
100%
178,659
1,596,137
835,557
2,610,353
172,921
                              FLUIDRA USA, LLC
100%
4,955,885
(2,152,707)
(1,634,212)
1,168,966
10,600,231
                              CUSTOM MOLDED PRODUCTS LLC
100%
52,630,267
(40,241,335)
(333,500)
12,055,432
203,918,005
                                    CUSTOM MOLDED PRODUCTS SHANGAI INC.
100%
5,777,424
2,195,479
1,170,901
9,143,804
9,754,989
                              S.R. SMITH, LLC
100%
33,010,574
(17,015,639)
15,994,935
198,119,806
                              TAYLOR WATER TECHNOLOGIES LLC
100%
(1,254,940)
8,102,099
9,339,877
16,187,036
66,324,183
                    ZPES HOLDING SAS
100%
193,853,247
59,170,876
10,475,472
263,499,595
195,185,302
                              ZODIAC POOL CARE EUROPE SAS
100%
6,884,265
44,267,502
5,537,098
56,688,865
231,007,827
                                  ZODIAC SWIMMING POOL EQUIPMENT (SHENZHEN)
                                  CO., LTD.
100%
77,621
664,025
(110,171)
631,475
                  FLUIDRA INDUSTRY FRANCE, S.A.S.
100%
2,050,000
1,843,348
1,796,842
5,690,190
4,019,800
                                    PISCINES TECHNIQUES 2000, S.A.S.
100%
1,062,169
570,413
51,643
1,684,225
1,000,001
Name
% of interest
Euros
Capital and share
premium
Reserves
Profit/(loss) for
the year
Interim dividend
Total capital and
reserves
Carrying amount
Details of subsidiaries
Address
Ind
                                    FLUIDRA COMMERCIAL FRANCE, S.A.S.
100%
13,307,294
5,533,055
8,399,028
27,239,377
70,739,190
                              POOLWEB, SAS                 
100%
37,000
339,821
1,381,650
1,758,471
125,225
                              FLUIDRA BELGIQUE, S.R.L.
100%
162,920
1,414,723
303,853
1,881,496
6,200,000
                    BAC pool  systems Holding AG
100%
(4)
1,061,458
175,879
(40,663)
1,196,674
19,093,535
                    BAC pool  systems AG
100%
(4)
3,184,375
2,860,025
6,022,381
12,066,781
3,219,575
                    BAC pool systems GmbH
100%
(4)
25,000
3,587,724
47,332
3,660,056
2,301,382
                    FLUIDRA GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION ITALY, S.R.L.
100%
(5)
10,000
(463,184)
(453,184)
10,000
List of associates consolidated using the equity method
                  ASTRAL NIGERIA, LTD
25%
(1)
                  ASPIRE POLYMERS PTY. LTD
50%
                  BLUE FACTORY S.R.L.
17%
                  AIPER, Inc.
27%
(12)
List of companies consolidated at cost
                  DISCOVERPOOLS COM, INC.
11%
                  SWIM-TEC GmbH
25%
(1)
(1) Companies belonging to the Fluidra Commercial, S.A. and subsidiaries subgroup.
(2) Company previously called Sibo Fluidra Netherlands B.V.
(3) Fluidra Benelux, B.V. owns 100% of share capital in the German company SIBO Gmbh.
(4) Companies acquired during the current year.
(5) Companies incorporated during the current year.
(6) 25% of the company owned by Fluidra Deutschland, GmbH.
(7) In 2025, the following company was disposed of: Ecohídrica, Tecnologias da água LDA.
(8) In 2025, the following company was wound up: Fabtronics Australia PTY LTD
(9) Company absorbing NCWG sistemas de gestao de Agua, LDA, Dini & Lulio, LDA and Kreative Techk, LDA.
(10) Company previously called Astrapool (Thailand) Co. Ltd.
(11) In 2025, Fluidra Waterlinx, PTY LTD executed two purchase agreements, acquiring Power Plastics propietary limited and Power Plastic Trading Propietary Limited, which are engaged in the manufacture and sale of industrial covers and pools.
(12) In 2025, Fluidra Commercial S.A.U acquired 27% of shares in Aiper Inc via a capital increase and jointly controls the company.
FLUIDRA, S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
DETAILS OF THE CORPORATE NAME AND PURPOSE OF THE SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES
AND JOINT VENTURES DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY OWNED
Subsidiaries accounted for using the full
consolidation method
AO Astral SNG, domiciled in Moscow (Russia), is mainly
engaged in the marketing of swimming-pool materials.
Aquacontrol, Gesellschaft für meß-, regel- und
steuerungstechnik zur wasseraufbereitung gmbh,
domiciled in Haan (Germany), is essentially engaged in the
production and distribution of measuring, control and
regulation equipment for pools, water systems and
wastewater of all kinds.
Astral Aqua Design Limited Liability Company, domiciled
in Moscow (Russia), is mainly engaged in the distribution,
design, installation and project management of fountains and
ponds.
Astral Bazénové Prislusentsvi, S.R.O., domiciled in
Modletice - Doubravice (Czech Republic), is mainly engaged in
the production and sale of chemical substances and other
chemical products classified as toxic and very toxic.
Astralpool Cyprus, LTD, domiciled in Limassol (Cyprus), is
mainly engaged in the distribution of pool-related products.
Astralpool Hongkong, CO., Limited, domiciled in Wang Chai
(Hong Kong), is mainly engaged in the marketing of pool,
water treatment and irrigation products.
Astralpool UK Limited., domiciled in Fareham (England), is
engaged in the manufacture, purchase and
sale, distribution, marketing, export and import of all types of
swimming-pool products.
Bac pool Systems Holding AG, domiciled in Oftringen
(Switzerland), is engaged in the purchase, sale and
management of shares and the provision of management
services to other companies in Switzerland and abroad.
Bac pool Systems AG, domiciled in Oftringen (Switzerland),
is mainly engaged in the development, marketing and
distribution of pool equipment and related products.
Bac pool Systems GMBH, domiciled in Ettlingen (Germany),
is mainly engaged in the production, planning and marketing
of covers, accessories and solar technology for pools.
Cepex S.A.U., domiciled in La Garriga (Barcelona, Spain), is
mainly engaged in the manufacture and distribution of plastic
material by injection systems or similar and, in
particular, plastic parts for valves and the manufacture of
plastic injection molds.
Certikin International, Limited, domiciled in Witney Oxford
(England), is engaged in the marketing of swimming-pool
products.
Cover-Pools LLC., domiciled in West Valley City (USA), is
mainly engaged in the manufacture and distribution of
automatic pool covers.
Custom Molded Products Shanghai, Inc., domiciled in
Shanghai (China), is essentially engaged in the sale of
bathroom equipment, plastic products, rubber products,
electronic products and metal materials, as well as the import
and export of goods and technology.
Custom Molded Products, LLC, domiciled in Newnan,
Georgia (United States), is engaged in taking part in any legal
act or activity whereby limited liability companies may be
created under the law and to engage in any and all activities
required or incidental thereto.
Fluidra Adriatic D.O.O., domiciled in Zagreb (Croatia), is
mainly engaged in the purchase, sale and distribution of
machinery, equipment, materials, products and special
equipment for pool and water system maintenance.
Fluidra Balkans JSC, domiciled in Plovdiv (Bulgaria), is
mainly engaged in the purchase, sale and distribution of
machinery, equipment, materials, products and special
equipment for pool and water system maintenance.
Fluidra Belgique, S.R.L., domiciled in Gosselies (Belgium), is
engaged in the manufacture, purchase and
sale, distribution, marketing, export and import of all types of
swimming-pool products.
Fluidra Benelux, B.V. (Formerly Sibo Fluidra Netherlands
B.V.), domiciled in Veghel (the Netherlands), has as its
corporate purpose to act as a wholesale technician and to
carry out all activities directly or indirectly related thereto; as
well as to incorporate, participate in and direct the
management, to have financial interests in other companies;
and to provide administrative services. It owns 100% of the
share capital of the German company SIBO Gmbh.
Fluidra BH D.O.O. Bijeljina, domiciled in Bijeljina (Bosnia and
Herzegovina), is mainly engaged in selling swimming-pool
products.
Fluidra Brasil Indústria e Comércio LTDA, domiciled in
Itajaí (Brazil), is mainly engaged in the
marketing, import, export and distribution of
equipment, products and services for fluid
handling, irrigation, swimming-pools and water treatment, as
either partner or shareholder in other companies. Rendering
of technical assistance services for machines, filters and
industrial and electrical and electronic equipment. Rental of
machines and industrial and/or electrical and electronic
equipment.
Fluidra Chile, S.A., domiciled in Santiago de Chile (Chile), is
mainly engaged in the purchase and sale, assembly,
distribution and marketing of swimming-pool, irrigation and
water treatment and purification machinery, equipment and
products.
Fluidra Colombia, S.A.S., domiciled in Antioquia
(Colombia), is engaged in the purchase and
sale, distribution, marketing, import, export of all types of
machinery, equipment, components and machinery
parts, tools, accessories and products for swimming-
pools, irrigation and water treatment and purification in
general, built with both metal materials and any type of plastic
materials and plastic derivatives.
Fluidra Comercial España, S.A.U., domiciled in Sant Cugat
del Vallès (Barcelona, Spain), is engaged in the manufacture,
purchase, sale and distribution of all kinds of machinery,
filters, instruments, accessories and specific products for
swimming-pools, as well as for the treatment and purification
of water in general, irrigation and fluid conduction, made of
both metallic materials and all kinds of plastic materials and
their transformation; as well as the construction and
manufacture of all kinds of elements and products that can be
manufactured with fibreglass, metal, vacuum thermoformed
materials or injected materials.
Fluidra Comercial Portugal Unipessoal, Lda. (company
absorbing NCWG Sistemas de Gestão de Água, Lda., Dini &
Lulio, Lda. and Kreative Techk, Lda.), domiciled in São
Domingo da Rana (Portugal), is engaged in the manufacture,
purchase and sale, distribution, marketing, export and import
of all types of swimming-pool products.
Fluidra Commercial France, S.A.S., domiciled in Perpignan
(France), is mainly engaged in the marketing of rotary and
centrifugal pumps, electric motors and accessories, and the
marketing of equipment for swimming-pools and water
treatment.
Fluidra Commercial, S.A.U., domiciled in Sant Cugat de
Vallès (Barcelona, Spain) is engaged in the holding and use of
equity shares and securities, and advising, managing and
administering the companies in which it holds an ownership
interest, among other activities.
Fluidra Commerciale Italia, S.P.A., domiciled in Bedizzole
(Italy), is engaged in the manufacture, purchase and sale,
distribution, marketing, export and import of all types of
swimming-pool products.
Fluidra Deutschland, GmbH, domiciled in Großostheim
(Germany), is engaged in the distribution and sale of pool-
related products and accessories.
Fluidra Egypt, Egyptian Limited Liability Company,
domiciled in Cairo (Egypt), is mainly engaged in the marketing
of swimming-pool accessories.
Fluidra Export, S.A.U., domiciled in Sant Cugat de Vallès
(Barcelona, Spain), is engaged in both domestic and foreign
marketing of all types of products and goods, mainly in the
marketing of pool-related products, basically acquired from
related parties.
Fluidra Global Distribution Italy, S.R.L., domiciled in
Castrezzato (Italy), is mainly engaged in managing and
organising the distribution and provision of logistics and
marketing  services, including import and export, freight
storage and transport and the management of supply flows.
Fluidra Global Distribution, S.L.U., domiciled in Sant Cugat
del Vallès (Barcelona, Spain) is engaged in the manufacture,
purchase and sale and distribution of all types of
machinery, equipment, components and machinery
parts, tools, accessories and  products for swimming-
pools, irrigation and water treatment and purification in
general, built with both metal materials and any type of plastic
materials and plastic derivatives.
Fluidra Group Australia Pty Ltd, domiciled in Smithfield
(Australia), is mainly engaged in the manufacture, assembly
and distribution of pool equipment and other related
products.
Fluidra Hellas, S.A., domiciled in Aspropyrgos (Greece), is
mainly engaged in the distribution of pool-related products.
Fluidra Holdings Australia Pty Ltd, domiciled in Smithfield
(Australia), is engaged in the holding and use of equity shares
and securities, and advising, managing and administering the
companies in which it holds an ownership interest.
Fluidra Holdings South Africa Pty Ltd, domiciled in
Johannesburg (South Africa), is engaged in the holding and
use of equity shares and securities, and advising, managing
and administering the companies in which it holds an
ownership interest.
Fluidra India Private Limited, domiciled in Chennai (India),
is mainly engaged in the marketing of pool materials and
chemical water, spa and irrigation treatments.
Fluidra Indonesia PT, domiciled in Jakarta (Indonesia), has as
its corporate purpose the import and distribution of products
and equipment for swimming-pools, as well as chemical
products and accessories.
Fluidra Industry France, S.A.S., with registered offices in
Perpignan (France), is mainly engaged in the manufacture of
automatic covers for swimming-pools of all types, as well as
the purchase and sale of materials, accessories and products
for swimming pools.
Fluidra Kazakhstan Limited Liability Company, domiciled
in Almaty City (Kazakhstan), is engaged in the purchase of
swimming-pool material for subsequent sale in the domestic
market.
Fluidra Latam Export LLC, domiciled in Wilmington (US), is
mainly engaged in distributing pool materials in the Latin
American market.
Fluidra Magyarország, Kft, domiciled in Budapest
(Hungary), is mainly engaged in the marketing and assembly
of machinery and accessories for swimming-pools, irrigation
and water treatment and purification.
Fluidra Malaysia SDN.BHD, domiciled in Semenyih Selangor
(Malaysia), is mainly engaged in the marketing of swimming-
pool materials.
Fluidra Maroc, S.A.R.L., domiciled in Casablanca (Morocco),
is engaged in the import, export, manufacture, marketing, sale
and distribution of spare parts for swimming-pools, irrigation
and water treatment.
Fluidra México, S.A. DE CV, domiciled in Mexico City
(Mexico) is engaged in the purchase and sale, import, export,
storage, manufacture and, in general, marketing of all types of
goods, equipment, components, machinery, accessories and
chemical specialties for swimming-pools, irrigation and water
treatment.
Fluidra Middle East Fze, domiciled in Jebel Ali (Dubai), is
engaged in the marketing of sand, gravel, stones, tiles,
flooring materials, swimming-pools, swimming-pool and water
treatment equipment and related accessories, water cooling
and heating equipment, electronic instruments, pumps,
motors, valves and spare parts, as well as fibreglass products.
Fluidra Montenegro DOO domiciled in Podgorica
(Montenegro), is mainly engaged in the purchase, sale and
distribution of machinery, equipment, materials, accessories,
products and special equipment for pool and water system
and irrigation maintenance.
Fluidra (N.Z.) Limited, domiciled in North Shore City (New
Zealand), is engaged in the distribution and sale of pool
material.
Fluidra Nordic AB, domiciled in Källered (Sweden), is mainly
engaged in the purchase, sale, import, export of product
categories and products relating to swimming-pools, water
treatment and irrigation.
Fluidra North America LLC, domiciled in Carlsbad (USA) is
engaged in the holding and use of equity shares and
securities, and advising, managing and administering the
companies in which it holds an ownership interest.
Fluidra Österreich GmbH “SSA”, domiciled in Grödig
(Austria), is mainly engaged in the marketing of swimming-
pool and wellness products.
Fluidra Polska, SP. Z.O.O., domiciled in Wroclaw (Poland), is
mainly engaged in the marketing of pool accessories.
Fluidra Romania S.A., domiciled in Bucharest (Romania), is
mainly engaged in the purchase, sale and distribution of
machinery, equipment, materials, accessories, products and
special equipment for pool and water system and irrigation
maintenance.
Fluidra Serbica, D.O.O. Beograd, domiciled in Belgrade
(Serbia), is mainly engaged in the marketing of swimming-pool
material.
Fluidra SI D.O.O., domiciled in Ljubljana (Slovenia), is mainly
engaged in marketing pool-related goods, products and
materials.
Fluidra Singapore, PTE LTD, domiciled in Singapore
(Singapore), is mainly engaged in the marketing of pool-
related accessories.
Fluidra Switzerland, S.A., domiciled in Bedano (Switzerland),
is mainly engaged in the marketing of pool material.
Fluidra (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (previously called Astralpool
(Thailand) Co., Ltd, domiciled in SamutPrakarn (Thailand), is
mainly engaged in the marketing of pool, spa and irrigation
products.
Fluidra Tr Su Ve Havuz Ekipmanlari AS, domiciled in Tuzla
(Turkey), is engaged in the import of equipment, chemical
products and other secondary materials necessary for
swimming-pools, and their subsequent distribution.
Fluidra Tunisie, S.A.R.L., with its registered office in El Manar
(Tunisia), has as its main object the provision of
manufacturing services and related activities aimed at
promoting and strengthening the Fluidra Group's activity in
Tunisia.
Fluidra USA, LLC, domiciled in Jacksonville (USA), is engaged
in the marketing of pool-related products and accessories.
Fluidra Vietnam LTD, domiciled in Ho Chi Minh City
(Vietnam), is engaged in advising, allocating and installing pool
filtering systems and water applications, as well as the import,
export and distribution of wholesale and retail products.
Fluidra Waterlinx Pty, Ltd, domiciled in Johannesburg
(South Africa), is mainly engaged in the manufacture and
distribution of swimming-pools, equipment and spa and
garden accessories.
I.D. Electroquímica, S.L.U., domiciled in Alicante (Alicante,
Spain), is engaged in the sale of all types of process
development machines and eletrochemical reactors.
Innodrip, S.L.U., domiciled in Sant Cugat del Vallès
(Barcelona, Spain), is engaged in the rendering of services
aimed at the sustainable use of water.
Inquide, S.A.U., domiciled in Polinyà (Barcelona, Spain), is
mainly engaged in the manufacture of chemical products and
specialties in general, excluding pharmaceutical products.
Manufacturas Gre, S.A.U., domiciled in Leioa
(Vizcaya, Spain), is engaged in the manufacture and marketing
of products, accessories and materials for swimming-
pools, irrigation and water treatment and purification in
general.
Ningbo Dongchuan Swimming Pool Equipment Co., LTD,
domiciled in Ningbo (China), is engaged in the production and
installation of swimming-pool equipment, brushes, plastic and
aluminium products, industrial thermometer, water
disinfection equipment and water testing equipment. Import
and export of technology for own use or as an agent.
Piscines Techniques 2000, S.A.S., domiciled in Perpignan
(France), is engaged in the sale of spare parts for swimming-
pools; the purchase and sale of pool equipment and recycled
water systems; the sale, distribution, marketing, repair and
maintenance of swimming-pool
equipment, gardening, irrigation and water treatment; and
technical advice to swimming-pool and water professionals.
Pooltrackr Pty, LTD, domiciled in Smithfield (Australia),
operates under a B2B Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) business
model, generating recurring income through subscription-
based software licences. Furthermore, additional income is
generated via integrated payment processing services and
revenue-sharing agreements linked to its POS software
platform.
Poolweb, SAS, domiciled in Chassieu (France), is engaged in
the purchase and sale of equipment for pools and other
business areas relating to water and relaxation, in providing
technical assistance to professionals in this industry and to
creating and selling IT programmes used in the
aforementioned activities.
SR Smith, LLC, domiciled in Canby, Oregon (United States),
has as its corporate purpose to engage in any lawful act or
activity that limited liability companies may engage in under
Delaware law, including consulting, brokering, commissions or
investments in other companies.
Sacopa, S.A.U., domiciled in Sant Jaume de Llierca (Girona,
Spain), is mainly engaged in the processing, marketing and
sale of plastic materials, as well as the
manufacture, assembly, processing, purchase and sale and
distribution of all types of lighting and decoration devices and
tools. Foreign and domestic trading activities of all types of
goods and products directly and indirectly related to the
above products, their purchase and sale and distribution.
Representation of domestic and foreign brands and
commercial and industrial enterprises engaged in the
manufacture of the aforementioned products.
SRS Australia Pty LTD, domiciled in Brisbane, Queensland
(Australia), is principally engaged in the sale of swimming-pool
cover equipment and materials to both residential and
commercial retail and wholesale customers.
Sunbather, Pty LTD, domiciled in Hastings, Victoria
(Australia), is principally engaged in the manufacture and
distribution of swimming-pool heating equipment and
thermal pool covers.
Swim & Fun Scandinavia ApS, domiciled in Roskilde
(Denmark), is principally engaged in wholesale trade
transactions relating to swimming-pools and water treatment.
Talleres del Agua, S.L.U., domiciled in Los Corrales de Buelna
(Cantabria, Spain), is engaged in the
building, sale, installation, air-conditioning and maintenance
of swimming-pools, as well as the manufacture, purchase and
sale, import and export of all types of swimming-pool tools.
Taylor Water Technologies LLC, domiciled in Sparks,
Maryland (USA), is principally engaged in the manufacture and
distribution of water testing solutions, testing stations and
test strips for swimming-pools and plastic bottles.
Trace Logistics North, B.V., domiciled in Veghel (Holland), is
engaged in receiving third-party goods in consignment in its
warehouses or premises for their storage, control and
distribution to third parties at the request of its
depositors; performing storage, depositing, loading and
unloading duties and any other function required for
managing the distribution of these goods in accordance with
the instructions of the depositors and arranging and
managing transport.
Trace Logistics, S.A.U., domiciled in Maçanet de la Selva
(Girona, Spain), is engaged in receiving third-party goods in
consignment in its warehouses or premises for their storage,
control and distribution to third parties at the request of its
depositors; performing storage, loading and unloading duties
and other supplementary activities that are necessary for
managing the distribution of these goods in accordance with
the instructions of the depositors and arranging and
managing transport.
Veico. Com. Br Indústria e Comércio LTDA, domiciled in
Ciudad de Itají, Estado de Santa Catarina (Brazil), has as its
corporate purpose the provision of administrative support,
digitalisation of texts, electronic templates and forms in
general, professional and managerial development courses
and training, as well as the sale of machines and equipment.
Wit Egypt, Egyptian Limited Liability Company,
domiciled in Cairo (Egypt), is mainly engaged in the marketing
of swimming-pool accessories.
Ya Shi Tu Swimming Pool Equipment (Shanghai) Co,
Ltd,. domiciled in Shanghai (China), is mainly engaged in the
marketing of swimming-pool products.
Zodiac Pool Care Europe, S.A.S., domiciled in Belberaud
(France), is engaged in the distribution and sale of pool-
related products and accessories.
Zodiac Pool Systems Canada, INC, domiciled in Vancouver
(Canada), is engaged in the distribution and sale of pool-
related products and accessories.
Zodiac Pool Systems, LLC, domiciled in Carlsbad (USA), is
mainly engaged in the manufacture and distribution of several
Group brands relating to pool equipment.
Zodiac Swimming Pool Equipment (Shenzen), Co, Ltd,
domiciled in Shenzen (China), is mainly engaged in the
rendering of technical services for pool and spa equipment;
the distribution, sale, import and export of pool and spa
products and elements and post-sales services.
ZPES Holdings, S.A.S., domiciled in Belberaud (France), is
engaged in the holding and use of equity shares and
securities, and advising, managing and administering the
companies in which it holds an ownership interest.
Associates consolidated using the equity
method
Astral Nigeria, Ltd., domiciled in Surulere-Lagos (Nigeria), is
engaged in the marketing of swimming-pool products.
Blue Factory S.R.L., domiciled in Milan (Italy), has as its
corporate purpose the provision of consultancy services to
both public and private entities related to project design and
implementation, the development, implementation and
marketing of innovative solutions and high-value
technological services.
Aiper, Inc, domiciled in Grand Cayman, (Cayman Islands), 
has as its corporate purpose the research, development and
sale of cordless pool robots and garden maintenance
products.
2025 MANAGEMENT REPORT
We turn water into a better world
CONTENTS
2025 Management Report
1. GENERAL BUSINESS OUTLOOK
1.1. OUTLOOK AND RESULTS
Revenue decreased by €37,195 thousand compared with the
same period of the previous year. This decrease is mainly
explained by the lower dividends received from Fluidra
Commercial, S.A.U., the only Group company that Fluidra, S.A.
has a direct stake in at 31 December 2024 (see Note 7).
€215,153 thousand have been received.
There has been a rise in Other operating expenses, increasing
by €9,896 thousand compared to the previous year.
Due to the main changes mentioned above, operating profit
increased from €139 million in 2024 to €156 million in 2025.
If we analyse the balance sheet at 31 December 2025 compared
to the balance sheet at 31 December 2024, no significant
variations are observed except for the commercial loans granted
to Group companies, due to the increase in amounts within the
cash pooling lines.
The average payment period to suppliers is 56 days.
1.2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF RISK
POLICY
In terms of managing the risk policy, the Company has not
modified its management of financial market risks (exchange
rate and interest rate), maintaining the same hedging policies.
1.3. TREASURY SHARES
During 2025. the Company has carried out several purchase and
sale transactions of treasury shares (4,769,435 shares 
purchased and 4,816,873 sold). At year end, the Company
owned 2,238,174 treasury shares, which account for 1.16% of
share capital, at a cost of €51,202 thousand.
1.4. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
No investments have been made in research, development and
technological innovation during 2025.
1.5. ENVIRONMENT
At 31 December 2025 there are no significant assets for the
protection or improvement of the environment and the
Company has not incurred any major expenses of an
environmental nature during either year
1.6. PERSONNEL
The number of employees and directors at year end has
increased by 48 compared to 2024.
1.7. NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND
DIVERSITY - ACT 11/2018
The information required by Act 11/2018 is included in the
consolidated directors’ report which forms part of the
Consolidated Annual Report. The individual directors’ report is
exempt from reporting requirements.
1.8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Responsible governance
and  a people-centered
environment - these are also
driven by our purpose.
ANNUAL CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE REPORT
Issuer Identification Particulars
Year-end date:
31/12/2025
Tax Identification Code:
A-17728593
Registered name:
FLUIDRA, S.A
Registered office:
AVENIDA ALCALDE BARNILS 69 08174 SANT CUGAT DEL VALLÈS (BARCELONA)
A. OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
A.1. Complete the following table regarding the share
capital and attached voting rights, including any rights
corresponding to loyalty shares, at the year-end::
Indicate whether the company’s Articles of Association
provide for double votes for loyalty:
£ Yes
R No
Date of
last change
Share capital €
Number of
shares
Number of
voting rights
14/12/2022
192,129,070.00
192,129,070
192,129,070
The share capital of Fluidra S.A. (hereinafter “Fluidra” or the
“Company”) was decreased by € 3,500,000 on 14th December
2022, through the redemption of 3,500,000 shares with a par
value of €1 each. The current share capital is € 192,129,070
divided into 192,129,070 shares with a par value of €1 each.
The corresponding capital decrease deed was granted on 15th
December 2022 before the Notary Public of Barcelona Mr
Ramón García-Torrent Carballo, under number 7440 of his
protocol, and was filed with the Mercantile Registry on that
same date. It was registered in the Mercantile Registry of
Barcelona on 10th January 2023, with effects on the date of the
filing entry, i.e. 15th December 2022.
Indicate whether there are different classes of shares with
different rights attaching thereto:
£ Yes
R No
A.2. List the direct and indirect holders of significant
shareholdings in the company at the end of the year,
including members of the board of directors who have
a significant shareholding:
Name of
shareholder
% voting rights
attached to shares
% voting rights through
financial instruments
% of total
voting rights
Direct
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
RHÔNE CAPITAL LLC
0.00
11.67
0.00
0.00
11.67
PISCINE LUXEMBOURG HOLDINGS 1, S.A.R.L.
11.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.67
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
0.00
8.85
0.00
0.00
8.85
G3T, S.L.
5.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.73
ADBE PARTNERS, S.L.
20.00
8.35
0.00
0.00
28.35
FIDELITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
0.00
1.01
0.00
0.02
1.03
WELLINGTON MANAGEMENT GROUP LLP
0.00
3.29
0.00
0.01
3.30
All the percentage shareholdings mentioned above have been
recalculated on the basis of the share capital following the
capital decrease on 14th December 2022: € 192,129,070. Some
of the percentages indicated on the website of the Spanish
National Securities Market Commission (Comisión Nacional del
Mercado de Valores – CNMV) have been calculated on the basis of
the previous share capital of €195,629,070.
BREAKDOWN OF THE INDIRECT SHAREHOLDINGS:
Name of indirect shareholder
Name of direct  shareholder
% voting rights 
attached to
shares
% voting rights  through 
financial instruments
% of total 
voting rights
RHÔNE CAPITAL LLC
PISCINE LUXEMBOURG HOLDINGS 1, S.A.R.L.
11.67
0.00
11.67
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
SCHWARZSEE 2018, S.L.
8.85
0.00
8.85
ADBE PARTNERS, S.L.
DISPUR POOL, S.L.U.
2.38
0.00
2.38
ADBE PARTNERS, S.L.
BOYSER CORPORATE PORTFOLIO, S.L.U.
2.81
0.00
2.81
ADBE PARTNERS, S.L.
EDREM CARTERA, S.L.U.
1.93
0.00
1.93
ADBE PARTNERS, S.L
PIUMOC INVERSIONS, S.L.U.
1.23
0.00
1.23
State the most significant movements in the shareholding
structure that have occurred during the year:
Most significant movements
On 27th June and 31st October 2025, BLACKROCK EUROPEAN
MASTER HEDGE FUND LIMITED reduced its shareholding,
specifically to 0.739%, and is therefore now below the threshold
of 1% of the Company’s capital.
On 2nd April, 21st May, 1st July, 4th July, 21st July, 28th July, 13th
August and 4th November 2025, BLACKROCK INC reduced its
shareholding, specifically to 2.315%, and is therefore now below
the threshold of 3% of the Company’s capital.
On 11th February and 13th March 2025, CAPITAL RESEARCH
AND MANAGEMENT COMPANY reduced its shareholding,
specifically to 2.602%, and is therefore now below the threshold
of 3% of the Company’s capital.
On 2nd April 2025, MARATHON ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED
reduced its shareholding, specifically to 2.985%, and is therefore
now below the threshold of 3% of the Company’s capital.
On 4th December 2025, the company ADBE Partners, S.L., in
which each of the founding families of Fluidra has a 25%
shareholding through the following members: Boyser Corporate
Portfolio, S.L.U., Dispur Pool, S.L.U., Edrem Cartera S.L.U. and
Piumoc Inversions, S.L.U., acquired a significant direct
shareholding in Fluidra, S.A. as a result of the contribution by its
four members of shares in Fluidra which together represent
20% of its share capital. This contribution did not entail any
relevant change in the composition of the shareholders and did
not generate a change in the Board of Directors of Fluidra. Each
founding family continues to hold shares in Fluidra through
their family companies, although they have channelled their
investment jointly in respect of 20% of the share capital of
Fluidra through ADBE Partners, S.L. At the same time, in relation
to their direct shareholding in Fluidra (which in aggregate totals
8.35%) and as detailed in section A.7 below, the founding
families have agreed to syndicate the vote corresponding to
these shares at General Meetings of Fluidra in favour of ADBE
Partners, S.L.
On 10th December 2025, FIDELITY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
increased its significant shareholding to 1.030%, and is therefore
now above the threshold of 1% of the Company’s capital.
On 8th April 2025, WELLINGTON MANAGEMENT GROUP LLP
acquired a significant shareholding of 3.302%, and is therefore
now above the threshold of 3% of the Company’s capital.
A.3. Disclose the shareholding, irrespective of the
percentage, at the end of the year held by members of
the board of directors who hold voting rights attached
to shares in the company or through financial
instruments, excluding directors identified in section A.2
above:
Name of director
% voting rights attached to
shares (including loyalty votes)
% voting rights through
financial instruments
Total %
voting rights
Of the total % voting rights
attached to shares, indicate
where applicable the % of
additional votes attributed to
loyalty shares
Direct
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.00
0.00
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
0.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.00
0.00
Mr BRIAN MCDONALD
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
% of total voting rights held by members of the board of directors
9.19
BREAKDOWN OF THE INDIRECT SHAREHOLDING:
Name of
director
Name of direct
shareholder
% voting rights attached to
shares (including loyalty votes)
% voting rights through
financial instruments
Total %
voting rights
Of the total % voting rights
attached to shares, indicate
where applicable the % of
additional votes attributed to
loyalty shares
No data
BREAKDOWN OF THE TOTAL PERCENTAGE OF VOTING RIGHTS REPRESENTED ON THE BOARD:
Total % voting rights represented on the board of directors
49.21
The shareholder Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.A.R.L., a
wholly owned subsidiary of Rhône Capital LLC, which has a
shareholding of 11.67% in the Company’s share capital, is
represented on the Board of Directors of the Company
through the proprietary directors Mr José Manuel Vargas
Gómez and Mr Michael Steven Langman.
The shareholder Boyser, S.L., which has an indirect
shareholding of 2.81% in the Company’s share capital, and
also holds a 25% stake in the share capital of ADBE Partners,
S.L. which has a direct shareholding of 20% in Fluidra’s share
capital, is represented on the Board of Directors of the
Company through the proprietary director Ms Mercedes Grau
Monjo.
The shareholder Edrem, S.L., which has an indirect
shareholding of 1.93% in the Company’s share capital, and
also holds a 25% stake in the share capital of ADBE Partners,
S.L. which has a direct shareholding of 20% in Fluidra’s share
capital, is represented on the Board of Directors of the
Company through the proprietary director Ms Maria del
Carmen Gañet Cirera.
The shareholder Dispur, S.L., which has an indirect
shareholding of 2.37% in the Company’s share capital, and
also holds a 25% stake in the share capital of ADBE Partners,
S.L. which has a direct shareholding of 20% in Fluidra’s share
capital, is represented on the Board of Directors of the
Company through the executive director Mr Eloy Planes Corts.
The shareholder Aniol, S.L., which has an indirect
shareholding of 1.23% in the Company’s share capital, and
also holds a 25% stake in the share capital of ADBE Partners,
S.L. which has a direct shareholding of 20% in Fluidra’s share
capital, is represented on the Board of Directors of the
Company through the proprietary director Mr Bruce W.
Brooks.
The shareholders Schwarzsee 2018, S.L. (controlled by Mr
Manuel Puig Rocha) and G3T, S.L. which have a total combined
direct and indirect shareholding of 14.58% in the Company’s
share capital, are represented on the Board of Directors of the
Company through the proprietary director Mr Manuel Puig
Rocha.
A.4. State any family, commercial, contractual or
corporate relationships between owners of significant
shareholdings, insofar as they are known to the
company, except where they are immaterial or derive
from ordinary commercial transactions, except those
reported in section A.6:
Name of related parties
Type of relationship
Brief description
No data
A.5. State any commercial, contractual or corporate
relationships between owners of significant
shareholdings and the company and/or the group,
except where they are immaterial or derive from
ordinary commercial transactions of the company:
Name of related parties
Type of relationship
Brief description
No data
A.6. Describe any relationships, unless insignificant for
both parties, between significant shareholders or
shareholders represented on the board and directors, or
their representatives in the case of board members that
are legal persons.
Explain, as the case may be, how significant shareholders are
represented. Specifically, state those directors who have been
appointed to represent significant shareholders, those whose
appointments were proposed by significant shareholders, or
are related to significant shareholders and/or companies in
their group, specifying the nature of such ties. In particular,
mention the existence, identity and post of members of the
board, or representatives of directors, of the listed company
who are in turn members of the board or their
representatives in companies that hold significant
shareholdings in the listed company or in group companies of
these significant shareholders:
Name of related director or
representative
Name of related significant
shareholder
Name of the group
company of the significant
shareholder
Description of relationship/post
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ
PISCINE LUXEMBOURG
HOLDINGS  1, S.A.R.L.
RHÔNE CAPITAL LLC
José Manuel Vargas Gómez is General
Director of Rhône Group.
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
G3T, S.L.
G3T, S.L.
Manuel Puig Rocha was appointed at the
proposal of the shareholder G3T, S.L.
(together with Schwarzsee 2018, S.L.)
through a shareholders’ agreement
between the two companies dated 5th
May 2023.
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
SCHWARZSEE 2018, S.L.
MAVEOR, S.L.
Manuel Puig Rocha is Sole Director of
Maveor, S.L.
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
PIUMOC INVERSIONS, S.L.U.
ANIOL, S.L.
The appointment of Bruce Walker Brooks
as a director was proposed by Aniol, S.L.
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
PISCINE LUXEMBOURG
HOLDINGS  1, S.A.R.L.
RHÔNE CAPITAL LLC
Michael Steven Langman is General
Director of Rhône Group
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
DISPUR POOL, S.L.
DISPUR, S.L.
Eloy Planes Corts is a director of Dispur, S.L.
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
BOYSER CORPORATE
PORTFOLIO, S.L.U.
BOYSER, S.L.
The appointment of Ms Mercedes Grau
Monjo as a director was proposed by
Boyser, S.L.
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET
CIRERA
EDREM CARTERA, S.L.U.
EDREM, S.L.
The appointment of Ms Maria del Carmen
Gañet Cirera as a director was proposed
by Edrem, S.L.
A.7. State whether the company has been notified of any
shareholders’ agreements affecting the company
pursuant to the provisions of articles 530 and 531 of the
Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital). If so,
briefly describe these agreements and list the
shareholders bound by them:
R Yes
£ No
Parties to the shareholders’
agreement
% share capital
affected
Brief description of the agreement
Date of expiration
of the agreement, if any
PIUMOC INVERSIONS, S.L.U.,
ANIOL, S.L., ADBE
PARTNERS, S.L., EDREM,
S.L., DISPUR, S.L., BOYSER,
S.L., EDREM CARTERA,
S.L.U., DISPUR POOL, S.L.U.,
BOYSER CORPORATE
PORTFOLIO, S.L.U.
28.35
On 2/10/2024, a shareholders' agreement was
executed between those indicated as intervening
parties (the ADBE Shareholders' Agreement), and
on 4th December 2025, a novation was executed
to the ADBE Shareholders' Agreement (the
Addendum), which was necessary to reflect the
contribution of the shareholders of ADBE
Partners, S.L. of shares representing 20% of the
share capital of Fluidra to ADBE Partners, S.L.,
and other changes derived from said
contribution. The Eighth Novation of the
Syndication Agreement includes as an Annex the
Addendum and the extract of the ADBE
Shareholders' Agreement regulating the exercise
of voting rights at Fluidra's shareholder meetings
and certain agreements on the regime for the
transfer of Fluidra's shares by ADBE Partners, S.L.,
to the extent that said part of the ADBE
Shareholders' Agreement (as amended by virtue
of the Addendum) has the consideration of a
shareholders' agreement.
Regulated in Clause 27 of ADBE
Shareholders' Agreement,
available on www.fluidra.com , ,
Investors, Corporate Governance,
Shareholders’ Agreements.
PISCINE LUXEMBOURG
HOLDINGS 1, S.A.R.L., PIUMOC
INVERSIONS, S.L.U., ANIOL, S.L.,
EDREM, S.L., DISPUR, S.L.,
BOYSER, S.L., EDREM CARTERA,
S.L.U., DISPUR POOL, S.L.U.,
BOYSER CORPORATE PORTFOLIO,
S.L.U.
40.02
On 03/11/2017 a shareholders’ agreement was
formalized by the same shareholders of Fluidra
who are parties to the shareholders’ agreement
initially formalized on 05/09/2007 and Piscine
Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.à.r.l. (controlled by
Rhône Capital LLC), reported through Relevant
Event no. 258222. This shareholders’ agreement
came into effect on 02/07/2018, which is the date
of effects of the cross-border merger by
absorption by Fluidra, S.A. (transferee) of Piscine
Luxembourg Holdings 2 S.à.r.l. (transferor)
reported by the Company through Relevant Event
no. 258221.
Regulated in Clause 20 of the
Agreement, available on
www.fluidra.com, Investors,
Corporate Governance,
Shareholders’ Agreements
G3T, S.L., SCHWARZSEE 2018, S.L.
14.58
On 05/05/2023, an agreement was formalized
between the shareholders Schwarzsee 2018, S.L.
(formerly Banelana, S.L.) and G3T, S.L. The
purpose of this agreement is to regulate the
terms and conditions under which Schwarzsee
2018, S.L. and G3T, S.L. proposed to Fluidra the
appointment of a proprietary director (Mr Manuel
Puig Rocha) representing both shareholders, and
how their rights as shareholders of Fluidra will be
exercised for the implementation and
management of the proposal made.
Regulated in Clause 3 of the
Agreement, available on 
www.fluidra.com Investors,
Corporate Governance,
Shareholders’ Agreements
PIUMOC INVERSIONS, S.L.U.,
ANIOL, S.L., ADBE PARTNERS S.L.,
EDREM, S.L., DISPUR, S.L.,
BOYSER, S.L., EDREM CARTERA,
S.L.U., DISPUR POOL, S.L.U.,
BOYSER CORPORATE PORTFOLIO,
S.L.U.
28.35
On 05/09/2007 a shareholders’ agreement was
formalized by certain shareholders in Fluidra, S.A.
which was reported as a Relevant Event to the
CNMV on 02/01/2008 with no. 87808 (the
“Syndication Agreement”). The Syndication
Agreement has been modified on 8 occasions
(First novation: 10/10/2007; Second novation:
01/12/2010, Relevant Event no. 134239; Third
novation: 30/07/2015, Relevant Event no. 227028;
including supplementary agreement of
30/09/2015, Relevant Event no. 229114; Fourth
novation: 27/07/2017, Relevant Event no. 255114;
Fifth novation 03/11/2017, Relevant Event no.
258223, amended on 25/04/2018, Relevant Event
no. 264650, subrogations on 23/05/2018,
Relevant Event no. 266060, and supplementary
agreement to the Fifth Novation on 27/07/2018,
Relevant Event no. 268610; Sixth novation
22/12/2020, Notice of Other Relevant Information
no. 6355; Seventh novation 07/05/2024, Notice of
Other Relevant Information no. 28491; Eighth
Novation 04/12/2025, Notice of Other Relevant
Information no. 38021).
Regulated in Clause Two, Clause
Eight and Clause Nine of the
Syndication Agreement, available 
on www.fluidra.com, Investors,
Corporate Governance,
Shareholders’ Agreements
State whether the company is aware of the existence of
concerted actions among its shareholders. If so, briefly
describe them:
£ Yes
R No
Expressly state whether any such agreements, arrangements
or concerted actions have been modified or terminated
during the financial year:
On 04/12/2025, the eighth novation of the Fluidra Vote and
Share Syndication Agreement between the current syndicated
family shareholders of the Company, initially formalized on 5th
September 2007 and subsequently amended on 10th October
2007, 1st December 2010, 30th July and 30th September 2015,
27th July and 3rd November 2017, 25th April and 27th July 2018,
22nd December 2020 and 7th May 2024. The Vote and Share
Syndication Agreement, before the eighth novation was
formalized, regulated the concerted exercise of voting rights of
the founding families at General Shareholders’ Meetings of
Fluidra. The eighth novation of the Syndication Agreement
includes the accession of ADBE as a party to the agreement, on
having become a direct holder of shares in Fluidra representing
20% of its share capital which were contributed by the founding
families, and modified, among other aspects, the arrangements
for the operation of the syndicated shareholder assembly
whereby the founding families have syndicated in ADBE the vote
at General Meetings of Fluidra Shareholders. As a result, the
significant direct and indirect shareholding of ADBE was
reported and the concerted action of the founding families in
relation to Fluidra was terminated.
A.8. State whether there is any individual or company
that exercises or could exercise control over the
company in accordance with article 5 of the Securities
Market Act (Ley del Mercado de Valores). If so, identify
the party in question:
£ Yes
R No
A.9.Complete the following tables regarding the
company’s own shares:
At year end:
Number of direct
shares
Number of indirect
shares (*)
Total % of share
capital
€2,238,174.00
1.16
(*) Through:
Name of direct shareholder
Number of direct shares
No data
Explain any significant variations occurring during the year:
Explain significant variations
The Company implemented a temporary own share repurchase
programme on 17th July 2023, following approval by the Board
of Directors on 11th July 2023 and subsequent publication
through a communication of Other Relevant Information dated
12th July 2023 under registration number 23562. The
repurchase programme was executed for the purpose of
implementing the Fluidra incentivized global share repurchase
programme for employees of the Fluidra Group approved by
the Company’s Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on
10th May 2023, as item ten of the agenda (the “Global Plan”).
This repurchase programme should initially have ended on 16th
December 2024. However, at its meeting held on 29th October
2024, the Board of Directors resolved to extend the temporary
own share repurchase programme associated to the Global
Plan, under the provisions of and within the limits of the
authorization granted by the General Shareholders’ Meeting of
5th May 2022.
This repurchase programme has been extended for the purpose
of continuing with the Global Plan.
In accordance with the Global Plan, which has been extended
from January 2025 to December 2026, the maximum number of
shares to be acquired under the repurchase programme
continues to be set at 500,000 Fluidra shares, representing
approximately 0.26% of the Company’s share capital on the date
the resolution was passed, and the maximum amount assigned
to the repurchase programme continues to be 12.5 million
euros.
In the framework of the Global Plan, the Company acquired
40,183 own shares in 2023, 51,249 own shares in 2024 and
64,622 own shares in 2025, all of which were immediately
handed over to the employees who had subscribed to the
Global Plan.
A.10. Describe the terms and conditions and the
duration of the powers currently in force given by the
shareholders to the board of directors in order to issue,
repurchase or transfer own shares of the company:
At the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on 5th  May
2022, it was resolved to (i) authorize the Company to proceed
with the derivative acquisition of own shares, directly or through
group companies, with the express power to reduce the share
capital to redeem own shares, delegating to the Board of
Directors the necessary powers to execute the resolutions
passed by the General Meeting in this regard, rendering the
previous authorization without effect, and (ii) authorize it to
apply the portfolio of own shares, as the case may be, to the
execution or coverage of remuneration systems. The
authorization granted is valid for a term of five (5) years from
the date the resolution is passed, i.e. until 5th May 2027.
At the Board meeting of 14th December 2022, it was resolved, in
the context of this authorization granted to the Board of
Directors, to authorize the Chairman/CEO and the Co-CEO,
jointly and severally and indistinctly, to proceed with the
derivative acquisition and disposal of own shares up to a
maximum number of shares not exceeding five per cent (5%) of
the Company’s share capital. This authorization was approved to
be valid until 31st December 2023.
In addition, at the Board meeting held on 13th December 2023,
it was resolved, in the context of this authorization granted to
the Board of Directors, to authorize the Chairman/CEO and the
Co-CEO, jointly and severally and indistinctly, to proceed with
the derivative acquisition and disposal of own shares up to a
maximum number of shares not exceeding five  per cent (5%) of
the Company’s share capital. This authorization was approved to
be valid until 31st December 2024.
Furthermore, at the Board meeting held on 12th December
2024, it was resolved, in the context of the authorization granted
to the Board of Directors, to authorize the Chairman/CEO and
the Co-CEO, jointly and severally and indistinctly, to proceed
with the  derivative acquisition and disposal of own shares up to
a maximum number of shares not exceeding five per cent (5%)
of the Company’s share capital. This authorization is valid until
31st December 2025.
Finally, at the Board meeting held on 11th December 2025, it
was resolved, in the context of the authorization granted to the
Board of Directors, to authorize the Chairman/CEO and the Co-
CEO, jointly and severally and indistinctly, to proceed with the 
derivative acquisition and disposal of own shares up to a
maximum number of shares not exceeding five per cent (5%) of
the Company’s share capital. This authorization is valid until 31st
December 2026.
A.11. Estimated free float:
%
Estimated free float
39.57
To calculate the free float, the percentage shareholdings
included in section A.2, among others, including both the voting
rights attached to shares and voting rights through financial
instruments, have been discounted, in accordance with the
provisions established in CNMV Circular 3/2021, of 28th
September.
A.12. State whether there are any restrictions (under the
Articles of Association, legislative or of any other nature)
on the transfer of securities and/or any restrictions on
voting rights. In particular, disclose the existence of any
restrictions that might hinder a takeover of the
company through the acquisition of its shares on the
market, and any prior authorization or communication
arrangements in respect of acquisitions or transfers of
the company’s financial instruments that are applicable
to it by virtue of sector-specific regulation.
R Yes
£ No
Description of the restrictions
The shareholders’ agreement formalized on 3rd November 2017
between certain shareholders of Fluidra (the “Current
Shareholders”) and Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.à.r.l. (a
company controlled by Rhône Capital LLC) (the “SHA”)
establishes a series of rules and commitments, including a pre-
emption right, for transfers by Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1,
S.à.r.l. after 24 months, provided that a series of circumstances
and shareholding thresholds are met. In relation to the above,
on 26th June 2019 Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.à.r.l.
carried out a private placement, having received prior
authorization from the Current Shareholders, through the
accelerated placement addressed exclusively to eligible
investors of 7,850,000 shares representing approximately 4% of
the Company’s share capital. Subsequently, on 18th November
2020, Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.à.r.l completed a
second private placement, through an accelerated placement
aimed exclusively at qualifying investors, of 12,121,212 shares
representing approximately 6.2% of the Company’s share
capital. In 2021, Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.a.r.l. carried
out three private placements, through accelerated placements
aimed exclusively at qualifying investors, for a total of
40,600,000 shares representing approximately 20.71% of the
Company’s share capital. Following these accelerated
placements, Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.à.r.l. held
22,428,788 shares in the Company, representing approximately
11.47% of the capital, which after the capital decrease carried
out by the Company on 14th December 2022 by redeeming
3,500,000 own shares, represented 11.67% of the Company’s
share capital
In turn, the redrafted text of the vote and share syndication
agreement formalized by the founding families of Fluidra, and to
which ADBE PARTNERS, S.L. (in which each of the founding
families has a 25% shareholding, through their holding
companies) is a party, the currently valid version of which is the
latest version dated 4th December 2025, establishes that the
syndicated shares may be freely acquired by shareholders or by
third parties or transferred by the shareholders with no
limitations other than those established by applicable
legislation, the terms of the SHA, and compliance with the
procedure established in the Shareholders’ Agreement of ADBE
Partners, S.L., dated 4th December 2025, to pass the resolution
on the transfer of shares in Fluidra. In any case, any syndicated
shareholder who wishes, when he or she deems appropriate
within the term of the syndication, to transfer all or part of his/
her syndicated shares, provided that the aforesaid transfer
affects syndicated shares that represent 0.5% or more of
Fluidra’s share capital at that time, must notify each and every
one of the group leading companies that shareholder does not
belong to of his/her intention to transfer syndicated shares, at
least thirty (30) calendar days prior to the date on which the
transfer is to take effect, using any written means that assures
reception thereof, stating the number of syndicated shares the
shareholder wishes to transfer. The agreement also establishes
the mechanism for syndicating the votes attached to the
syndicated shares.
A.13. State whether the general shareholders’ meeting
has approved the adoption of anti-takeover measures
pursuant to the provisions of Act 6/2007.
£ Yes
R No
If so, describe the measures approved and the terms on which
the restrictions will become ineffective:
A.14. State whether the company has issued securities
that are not traded on a regulated market in the
European Union.
£ Yes
R No
If applicable, specify the different classes of shares and the
rights and obligations attaching to each class of shares:
B. GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING
B.1. State and, if applicable, describe whether there are
differences with respect to the minimum requirements
set out in the Companies Act in connection with the
quorum needed to hold a valid general shareholders’
meeting:
£ Yes
R No
B.2. State and, if applicable, describe any differences
from the rules set out in the Companies Act for the
adoption of corporate resolutions:
£ Yes
R No
B.3. State the rules applicable to the amendment of the
company’s Articles of Association. In particular, disclose
the majorities provided for amending the Articles of
Association, and any rules provided for the protection of
shareholders’ rights in the amendment of the Articles of
Association.
The procedure for amending the Articles of Association must
conform to the provisions of article 285 and following of the
Companies Act, which require approval by the General
Shareholders’ Meeting, with the quorum and majorities
established in articles 194 and 201 of the aforesaid Act, as well
as the requirement to draw up and make available to the
shareholders a mandatory report by the directors justifying the
amendment. Article 27 of the Articles of Association and article
15 of the General Meeting Regulations set out the principle
contained in article 194 of the Companies Act and establish that
in order for an ordinary or extraordinary General Meeting to
resolve validly on any amendment of the Articles of Association,
the attendance, in person or through a representative, of
shareholders holding at least fifty per cent of the share capital
with voting rights is required on the first call. On the second call,
twenty-five per cent of the aforesaid capital will be sufficient.
Article 24 of the General Meeting Regulations regulates the
procedure for voting on proposed resolutions of the General
Shareholders’ Meeting, establishing, in the case of amendments
to the Articles of Association, that each article or group of
articles of sufficient entity is to be voted on separately.
B.4. State data on attendance at general shareholders’
meetings held during the year this report refers to and
for the two previous years:
Attendance
Date of general meeting
% shareholders
present in person
% represented
% remote voting/
Electronic voting
Other
Total
10/5/2023
8.67
77.33
0.00
0.45
86.45
Of which floating capital
0.17
32.25
0.00
0.45
32.87
8/5/2024
14.34
70.60
0.00
0.41
85.35
Of which floating capital
0.10
30.70
0.00
0.41
31.21
7/5/2025
9.38
74.16
0.00
0.41
83.95
Of which floating capital
0.01
28.30
0.00
0.41
28.72
B.5. State whether any item on the agenda of the
general shareholders’ meetings held during the year has
not been approved by the shareholders for any reason:
£ Yes
R No
B.6. State whether there are any restrictions in the
Articles of Association requiring a minimum number
of shares in order to attend the general meeting,
or to vote remotely:
£ Yes
R No
B.7. State whether it has been established that certain
decisions, other than those established by law, involving
an acquisition, disposal, or contribution to another
company of essential assets or similar corporate
operations must be submitted for approval to the
general shareholders’ meeting:
£ Yes
R No
B.8. State the address and method for accessing the
company’s website to access information on corporate
governance and other information on general
shareholders’ meetings that must be made available to
shareholders through the company’s website:
Following the route to INVESTORS 
(https://www.fluidra.com/ investors), among other options the
following will appear:
INTRODUCTION
SHARE INFORMATION
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
REPORTING CENTER
C. COMPANY MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE
C.1. Board of Directors
C.1.1. Maximum and minimum number of directors
established in the Articles of Association and the number set
by the general shareholders’ meeting:
Maximum number of directors
14
Minimum number of directors
14
Number of directors established by the General Meeting
14
There are no observations in this regard.
C.1.2. Complete the following table on members of the board:
Name of director
Representative
Type of director
Position on the
board
Date of first
appointment
Date of last
appointment
Selection procedure
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS
GÓMEZ
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
2/7/2018
5/5/2022
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms OLATZ URROZ GARCIA
Independent
DIRECTOR
8/5/2024
8/5/2024
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE
GALINDO
Independent
DIRECTOR
6/9/2019
8/5/2024
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
10/5/2023
10/5/2023
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr JORGE VALENTÍN
CONSTANS FERNÁNDEZ
Independent
LEAD
INDEPENDENT
DIRECTOR
5/5/2015
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Executive
CHAIRMAN
31/10/2006
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
Independent
DIRECTOR
10/5/2023
10/5/2023
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
2/7/2018
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN
LANGMAN
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
2/7/2018
5/5/2022
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr BRIAN MC DONALD
Independent
DIRECTOR
6/9/2019
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Independent
DIRECTOR
30/12/2021
5/5/2022
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Mr  JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ
ALZATE
Executive
CO-CEO
7/5/2025
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms MARIA DEL
CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
7/5/2025
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
Proprietary
DIRECTOR
7/5/2025
7/5/2025
GENERAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
RESOLUTION
Total number of directors
14
State any directors that have left the board, either through
resignation or by a resolution of the General Meeting, during the
reporting period:
Name of director
Type of director at
time of leaving
Date of last
appointment
Date director left
Specialized
committees on which
director served
State whether
director left before
end of term
Mr BERNARDO
CORBERA SERRA
Proprietary
06/05/2021
07/05/2025
Appointments and
Remuneration
Committee
NO
Mr BERNAT
GARRIGOS CASTRO
Proprietary
05/05/2022
07/05/2025
Audit Committee
YES
Mr OSCAR SERRA
DUFFO
Proprietary
06/05/2021
07/05/2025
Executive, Strategy
and ESG Committee
NO
C.1.3. Complete the following tables concerning board
members and their categories:
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Name of director
Position within the
company’s structure
Profile
Mr ELOY PLANES
CORTS
Executive Chairman –
Co-CEO
Born in 1969, Eloy Planes Corts holds a Degree in Industrial Engineering from the
Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC) and a Master’s Degree in Business Management
from EADA. A member of the second generation of one of the founding families, Eloy Planes
joined Fluidra (then “Astral”) as R&D Manager in 1994 and in 1998 was appointed as
Logistics Manager and then as General Manager of AstralPool España, leading the mergers
of different commercial companies in Spain and gaining in-depth knowledge of the
business. In 2000, Eloy took on the General Management of AstralPool, continuing with the
expansion of the business in international markets. In 2002, the family group took a
decisive step: under the leadership of Eloy Planes as General Manager, the Fluidra group
was created (under the name of “Aquaria”), bringing together the pool production and
distribution companies. Banco Sabadell acquired 20% of the share capital and joined the
four owner families. Eloy Planes led the change in logistics model. In 2006, Fluidra reached
its current size with the incorporation of the holdings of the four previously independent
partners. In the same year, Eloy Planes was appointed CEO of the Fluidra group, leading the
company to significant milestones: its flotation in 2007 and its restructuring in 2008/09,
accompanied by an acceleration of the internationalization process in the commercial
aspect and the application of lean management in the industrial part of the group. In 2016,
Eloy Planes took on the role of Executive Chairman of Fluidra. In that same year he created
the Fluidra Foundation. In 2017 a major transformational corporate operation led by Eloy
Planes was announced: the merger with US company Zodiac, which was completed in July
2018. In 2021, Fluidra was included in the IBEX-35 index and closed the year with historic
turnover of more than 2 billion euros. Eloy Planes is Executive Chairman of the Board of
Directors of Fluidra. He is also the President of the Barcelona International Pool Trade Show
and of the Catalunya Cultura Foundation and a director of Dispur, S.L., and the natural
person who acts as the representative of Dispur, S.L. as Chairman and Director of Fixe
Climbing, S.L. Since September 2023, Eloy Planes has also been First Vice-President of the
Chamber of Commerce of Barcelona.
Mr JAIME ALBERTO
RAMÍREZ ALZATE
Co-CEO
Born in 1967, Jaime Ramírez joined Fluidra on 1st June 2024, taking on the role of CEO to
replace Bruce Brooks. Jaime has more than 30 years in roles with P&L responsibility and a
track record in generating growth, bringing vast experience and a proven history in the
industrial and consumer goods sector at global level. He held the posts of Executive Vice-
President and President of Stanley Black & Decker Inc, Tools & Storage, where he oversaw
more than 10 billion dollars in revenues and led high-performing teams at world level. He
is also a member of the Board of Directors of Kimberly-Clark, a personal care
multinational corporation.
Total number of executive directors
2
% of total board
14.29
There are no observations.
EXTERNAL PROPRIETARY DIRECTORS
Name of director
Name of significant
shareholder
represented by the
director or that
proposed the director’s
appointment
Profile
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL
VARGAS GÓMEZ
RHÔNE CAPITAL LLC
Born in 1970, José Manuel Vargas joined Rhône in 2007 as a senior advisor and became
managing director in 2017. In April 2021, Mr Vargas temporarily stepped aside from the post
of managing director of Rhône and returned to his role as senior advisor to dedicate his
efforts to Maxam, a company in Rhône’s investment portfolio, as he had taken on the post
of Executive Chairman and CEO of Maxam in May 2020. With effect from 1st January 2024,
Mr Vargas resumed his role as managing director of Rhône, and has taken on oversight
responsibilities for Rhône’s European operations from the firm’s London office. For this
reason, he resigned as CEO of Maxam and continues to be the Executive Chairman of the
multinational as part of Rhône’s ongoing supervision of its investment. Previously he had
been Chairman and CEO of Aena SME, S.A., and led the restructuring process, partial
privatization and IPO of the company in 2015. Before joining Aena, he held senior
management posts in Vocento, S.A. where he was Financial Director until he was promoted
to CEO and was also CEO of ABC. Prior to his time in the communication industry, he had
been financial director and general secretary of JOTSA (part of the Philipp Holzmann group).
In addition to his role as Chairman of Maxam, Mr Vargas is also part of the Board of
Directors of Fluidra, S.A. Throughout his career, Mr Vargas has also served on the Board of
Directors of other companies, such as Aena, Vocento, the newspaper ABC, the COPE radio
station, Net TV, the newspaper El Correo and Wellbore Integrity Solutions. In early 2024 he
was also appointed as a director of two companies: ASK Chemicals, which is part of Rhône’s
portfolio, and Petra Diamonds, and was appointed Chairman of the latter in November
2024. In 2015 he won the prize for Best Executive of the Year awarded by the Spanish
Executives Association (Asociación Española de Directivos - AED) and was named Person of
the Year in the economic and financial field by Spanish economic newspaper El Economista.
Mr Vargas has a degree in Economic and Business Sciences from the Complutense
University of Madrid and holds a Law Degree from UNED. He is also a chartered accountant.
Mr MANUEL PUIG
ROCHA
SCHWARZSEE 2018, S.L.
Born in 1961, Manuel Puig Rocha qualified as an Industrial Engineer from the Polytechnic
University of Catalonia (UPC). Manuel Puig has held several executive posts in Puig for more
than 35 years. During his career at Puig, he was responsible for managing several of its brands
and in the last ten years he has participated very actively in the important acquisition
processes that have brought about the inorganic growth of Puig. Manuel Puig is Vice-
Chairman of Puig and Chairman of the ESG Commission of the Board of Directors of Puig. He
is also a member of the Boards of Directors of Exea Empresarial, Isdin, Flamagas and Colonial.
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN
LANGMAN
RHÔNE CAPITAL, LLC
Born in 1961, Michael Steven Langman co-founded Rhône in 1996 and has been responsible
for the day-to-day management of the company since its incorporation. Rhône is an
alternative asset management company specializing in private equity. He is a Member and
Managing Director of Rhône. Before founding Rhône, Mr Langman was a Managing Director
at Lazard Frères, where he specialized in mergers and acquisitions. Before joining Lazard
Frères, he worked in the mergers and acquisitions department of Goldman Sachs. He has over
thirty years of experience in finance, analysis and investments in public and private
companies. In addition to Fluidra, S.A., Mr Langman currently serves on the Boards of
Directors of several companies in Rhône’s investment portfolio, including Freddy’s, Saks
Global (formerly Hudson's Bay Company), Lummus Technology L.L.C., Vista Global Holdings
and Wellbore Integrity Solutions LLC. He graduated with honours from the University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill and holds a master's degree from the London School of Economics.
Mr BRUCE WALKER
BROOKS
ANIOL, S.L.
Born in 1964, Bruce W. Brooks holds a Degree in Marketing from the University of Virginia.
Bruce has significant experience in international management, after more than 20 years at
Black & Decker Corporation. In 1986, shortly after obtaining his degree, he started his career
at that company, where he held a number of different posts over the years, including group
vice-president, president of the consumer product group, president of construction tools
and vice-president for Latin America. In 2011, he joined Zodiac Pool Solutions where he held
the post of CEO. During his time at Zodiac, Bruce led the company to an approach focused
on the residential pool market, thus leading the company’s financial resurgence after 2011.
In 2016, Bruce oversaw the successful transition of ownership from the Carlyle Group to
Rhône Group and in 2018 he played a decisive role in the plan to integrate with Fluidra.
Throughout his career, Bruce has shown great skill in the management and development of
existing companies as well as in their expansion into new markets, at both domestic and
international level and is highly valued for his strategic reasoning and his capacity to develop
and execute systems and processes with the successful attainment of short and long-term
goals. Bruce held the post of co-CEO of Fluidra until September 2024 and is currently a
member of the Board of Directors of Fluidra and of Copperweld.
EXTERNAL PROPRIETARY DIRECTORS
Name of director
Name of significant
shareholder
represented by the
director or that
proposed the director’s
appointment
Profile
Ms MERCEDES GRAU
MONJO
BOYSER, S.L.
Born in 1966, Mercedes Grau Monjo has a degree in business management and
administration and an MBA from ESADE, as well as a post-graduate qualification in
international finances from Stockholm School of Economics and Bocconi University (Milan). In
1993, she obtained certification as a Series 7 and Series 63 representative from the National
Association of Securities Dealers (“NASD”) in New York. She spent the early part of her career
at Banco de Progreso (corporate bank of the March Group) and at Merrill Lynch, where she
rose to the post of Vice-President, with responsibilities for managing the Private Wealth
business for clients in Catalonia and the Balearic Islands. In 2003, Mercedes joined Credit
Suisse as Managing Director, and was a member of the Spain Management Committee and
the Strategic Committee of Credit Suisse Private Banking Europe (CSPB Europe), with private
banking responsibilities with national and European exposure. In 2008, she joined the
management team at Caixa Catalunya, as General Manager of Private Banking and Asset
Management, and member of the Management Committee of Caixa Catalunya. In her last
executive phase at Banca March, she held the post of Managing Director with responsibility
for commercial and private banking, as well as being a member of the Management and
Executive Committee of Banca March, where she led the expansion of the March Group’s
global business in Spain. Previously, she has also been Chair of the Board of CX Inversión
SGIIC, S.A., director of Metrópolis and of Finaves IV, member of the management board of
Inverco Cataluña and of ESADE Alumni, and director of Elix Vintage Residencial SOCIMI, S.A. (a
company listed on the former MAB, in which KKR and Altamar had shareholdings, and which
was sold to Allianz). She was also partner and director of MdF Family Partners and an
independent director on the Board of TREA Asset Management SGIIC, S.A. Mercedes is
currently a partner and Board member of the multi-family office Talenta Gestión SGIIC, S.A.,
an independent financial management and advising company, and a member of its
Management Committee. She is also an independent director on the Boards of LogisFashion,
S.A., Elix Rental Housing SOCIMI II, S.A., Elix Advice, S.A. and Boyser Corporate Portfolio, S.L.U.
In January 2025, she was appointed president of ACG Spain, Association for Corporate
Growth, an association linked to corporate business growth and M&A. Alongside her
professional career, she has collaborated with a number of Foundations dedicated to
children. Among others, she collaborates with Fundación Small in the ARI project of the
Hospital Clínic in Barcelona, and with EATICA, which deals with eating disorders.
Ms MARIA DEL
CARMEN GAÑET
CIRERA
EDREM, S.L.
Born in 1968, Carmina Ganyet Cirera holds a degree in Economic Sciences and Business
Administration from the Autonomous University of Barcelona. She also followed post-
graduate studies at ESADE. Carmina Ganyet started her career at Arthur Andersen. In 1995
she was appointed head of Investment and Management Control of the Financial, Real
Estate and Insurance Group of Caixa Holding (now Criteria). In 1999 she led the IPO of
Colonial-SFL and in 2000 she was named Financial Director, and became a member of its
Management Committee. In January 2009, she was appointed Corporate Managing Director,
and is also a member of its ESG Committee and of the Investments Committee. An expert in
Corporate Finance and capital markets, she led the international expansion of Colonial-SFL
and the consolidation of its leadership through several corporate operations. She also
successfully led its financial restructuring process, consolidating its position as one of the
best real estate companies in Europe. Carmina Ganyet also has teaching experience, as a
lecturer in the Faculty of Business Administration of Ramon Llull University. She has
previously been an independent director on the Board of the Institut Català de Finances
(ICF) and of SegurCaixa Adeslas and a proprietary director of Société Foncière Lyonnaise.
She has received a number of prizes and awards in recognition of her professional
attainments. Carmina Ganyet is currently an independent external director of Repsol, and a
member of its Executive Committee, and corporate managing director of Colonial-SFL as
well as a member of its Management Committee. She is Vice-President of the Círculo de
Economía, a member of the Board of ULI-Spain and ULI Barcelona, and Vice-President of
Barcelona Global.
Total number de proprietary directors
6
% of total board
42.86
The appointment of Mr Manuel Puig Rocha was also proposed by the shareholder G3T, S.L.
EXTERNAL INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
Name of director
Profile
Ms OLATZ URROZ GARCIA
Born in 1973, Ms Olatz Urroz García started her career at General Electric (GE), where she
performed a range of diverse roles in different areas (industrial, energy, financial services)
and geographies (including the United Kingdom and Italy) until 2010, when she became
Chief Financial Officer for the EMEA region of GE Energy. In 2013 she joined Brand
Infrastructure Services as Vice-President of Finance for international business (all except the
USA). That company had the backing of the private equity firm CD&R. In 2017, Ms Urroz
moved to Vodafone PLC (HQS) as the Chief Financial Officer for Technology and Common
Functions. In the summer of 2019, she joined Amazon.com as Vice President of Finance,
Global Customer Fulfilment, Customer Service, Robotics, Sustainability, Real Estate, Health
and Safety and Product and Customer Assurance. In late 2022 she took on the role of CFO
of PagoNxt, a stand-alone fintech company of Banco Santander, where she was responsible
for the end-to-end CFO role leading around 500 people across multiple geographies. In
September 2024, Ms Urroz joined Banco Santander as Chief of Staff and Strategy.
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Born in 1970, Esther Berrozpe has extensive international experience having worked for
more than three decades in consumer goods companies, where she has held posts of
responsibility both in Europe and North America. She has considerable experience in the
commerce, industry and logistics sectors, in talent and cultural change management, as well
as in mergers and acquisitions. Esther currently holds the posts of President, CEO and
director of Attindas Hygiene Partners, world leader in the personal hygiene sector. Before
joining Attindas, Esther was CEO of Ontex, a leading international group in personal hygiene
listed on Euronext Brussels. Before Ontex, Esther worked for 19 years at Whirlpool
Corporation, world leader in the household electrical goods sector, where she held several
executive posts, the last of which as president for Europe, the Middle East and Africa and as
executive vice-president of the company. Previously, Esther worked for Paglieri, Sara Lee
and the Wella Group. She was a senior advisor at American Industrial Partners (AIP) and an
independent director of Pernod Ricard, Ontex Group and Roca Corporación. Esther holds a
degree in Economics and Business Science from Deusto University in San Sebastián (Spain),
and studied Economics and International Business at the University of Bergamo (Italy).
Mr JORGE VALENTÍN CONSTANS FERNÁNDEZ
Born in 1964, Jorge Constans holds a degree in Economics from the University of
Barcelona, the General Management Programme of IESE and Business Management
from ESADE. In a career spanning 22 years at Danone, he held several positions in sales,
marketing, general management in Spain and was later Chairman and CEO of Danone
France. He was then responsible for the Europe region, and responsibility for the USA
was later added. During the last two years in the company, he was chairman of the dairy
product division, with turnover of 12 billion € and present in more than 50 countries. At
Louis Vuitton he held the position of Chairman and CEO. He currently serves on the
Boards of Puig, Mango and Fluidra.
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
Born in 1966, Aedhmar Hynes has developed her career in the communication and
marketing industry over more than three decades, leading and supporting many of the
most influential brands in the world through digital transformation and technological
disruption (advising technological powerhouses such as Adobe, Cisco, Harmon, IBM, Lenovo
and Xerox). For more than 25 years, Aedhmar Hynes has held several executive posts in
Text100, one of the leading digital communication agencies in the world, with 22 offices and
more than 600 consultants in Europe, North America and Asia. From 1997 to 2000 she was
President of the Operations division in North America, participating in the foundation of the
first Text100 office in Silicon Valley and the establishment of offices in the US market (New
York, Boston, Rochester and San Francisco) and from 2000 to 2018 she held the post of
Global CEO, making the agency a world leader in the digital marketing sector. In the course
of her career, she has held the post of director at Rosetta Stone (RST) and Tupperware TUP
(both traded on the New York Stock Exchange). Aedhmar Hynes is currently a member of
the Board of Directors of IP Group plc IPO.L (which is traded on the London Stock Exchange)
and Jackson Family Wines. She also participates actively in non-profit organizations, as a
member of the Board of Directors of Technoserve, a member of the Board of Trustees of
Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network and as a member and former president of the
Board of Trustees of The Page Society. Aedhmar Hynes has been distinguished with some of
the most significant awards in the digital communication sector (specifically, in recent years
she has been included among the 50 most influential communications professionals in the
world and in 2019 she was included in the “PRWeek” Hall of Fame).
EXTERNAL INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
Name of director
Profile
Mr BRIAN MCDONALD
Born in 1963, Brian McDonald was CEO of RGIS from 2014 to 2017. At that time, RGIS was
the world’s leading inventory management company, a 680-million-dollar business with
53,000 associates in 30 countries around the world. Before joining RGIS, Brian was executive
vice-president and operations director at Tyco International, where he had direct
responsibility for its fire and security installation and services division valued at 7.8 billion
dollars. Brian worked at Tyco for more than 10 years in different roles, including Sales
Director, Vice-President of Field Operations, Vice-President of Southern Operations and
Managing Director of ADT United Kingdom/Ireland. Before joining Tyco, Brian held several
executive positions with the UTC Power and Otis Elevator units of United Technologies. He
is currently an executive of BLM Advisors LLC, having held this post since January 2018.
Since September 2022, he has also been a member of the Board of Directors of Modigent
LLC, a US company that provides mechanical, electrical and HVAC service in a large part of
the country. He has a Degree in Physics from the US Naval Academy and MBA in Operations
management from the University of Virginia Darden Graduate School of Business. On
graduating from the Naval Academy, Brian served for 5 years as a lieutenant and division
officer aboard a US Navy aircraft carrier, overseeing its nuclear systems. He is a trustee of
the US Naval Academy Foundation Athletics and Scholarship Programs.
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Born in 1960, Barbara Borra has been President and CEO of the home solutions division of
the Franke Group since January 2019. Barbara has extensive international experience, having
lived in 9 countries and 11 cities in Europe, the USA and China. Before joining Franke, Barbara
worked at Whirlpool for 10 years, holding different senior management posts, most recently
as Vice-President of operations in China. Previously, Barbara held a number of international
posts in different countries during her time at Rhodia and General Electric. Barbara has a
degree in Chemical Engineering from Turin Polytechnic and an MBA from INSEAD.
Total number of independent directors
6
% of total board
42.86
There are no observations.
State whether any director classified as independent receives
from the company or its group any amount or benefit for
items other than director remuneration, or maintains or has
maintained during the last year a business relationship with
the company or with any company of its group, whether in
the director’s own name or as a significant shareholder,
director, or senior manager of an entity that maintains or has
maintained such a relationship.
If applicable, include a reasoned statement from the board
regarding the reasons why it considers that the director in
question can carry out his/her duties as an independent
director.
Name of director
Description of relationship
Reasoned statement
No data
OTHER EXTERNAL DIRECTORS
Identify the other external directors and describe the reasons
why they cannot be considered proprietary or independent
directors, as well as their ties whether with the company, its
management or its shareholders:
Name of director
Reasons
Company, director or shareholder with
which the director has ties
Profile
No data
Total number of other directors
N/A
% of total board
N/A
State the changes, if any, in the category of each director
during the period:
Name of director
Date of change
Former category
Current category
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
07/05/2025
Other External
Proprietary
C.1.4. Complete the following table with information
regarding the number of female directors for the last 4 years,
as well as the category of such directors:
Number of female directors
% of total directors of each category
2025
2024
2023
2022
2025
2024
2023
2022
Executive
0
0
0
0
Proprietary
2
33.34
0
0
0
Independent
4
4
3
2
66.67
66.67
60
40
Other External
0
0
0
0
Total
6
4
3
2
42.86
28.57
23.08
16.67
C.1.5. State whether the company has diversity policies in
relation to the board of directors of the company on such
matters as age, gender, disability, or professional training and
experience. Small and medium-sized enterprises, as defined
in the Auditing Act, must disclose at least the policy they have
implemented in relation to gender diversity.
R Yes
£ No
£ Partial policies
If such diversity policies exist, describe them, their goals, the
measures and the way in which they have been applied and
the results obtained during the year. Also state the specific
measures adopted by the board of directors and the
appointments and compensation committee to achieve a
balanced and diverse presence of directors.
If the company does not apply a diversity policy, explain the
reasons why it does not do so.
Description of policies, goals, measures and how they have
been applied, as well as the results obtained
The Appointments and Compensation Committee (“ARC”)
Regulations establish that this Committee is responsible for
evaluating the necessary skills, knowledge and experience on
the Board, defining as a result the functions and aptitudes
required in the candidates to fill vacancies, evaluating the time
and dedication required for them to fulfil their duties. For this
purpose: (a) it will draw up a skills matrix; (b) it will evaluate the
time and dedication required for them to fulfil their duties
effectively; and (c) it will promote programmes to update
directors’ knowledge, when necessary. The ARC should also set
representation targets for the least-represented sex on the
Board, drawing up guidelines on how to reach this target and
reporting to the Board on matters of gender diversity and
qualifications of directors (see the Annual Report on the
activities of the ARC in 2025 for further information).
The selection policy for candidates to hold positions on the
Board of Fluidra (“Director Selection Policy”, which is published
on the Company’s website under “Investors, Corporate
Governance, Fluidra Policies”) is aimed at favouring an
appropriate composition of the Board of Directors. In
accordance with the Good Governance Code for Listed
Companies, the Director Selection Policy ensures that the
proposed appointments of Company directors are based on a
prior analysis of the needs of the Board of Directors, and
favours diversity of knowledge, experience and gender within
the Board of Directors, so that they do not suffer from implicit
bias that could lead to any kind of discrimination and, in
particular, could hinder the selection of female candidates,
promoting an increase in their presence in light of best
corporate governance practice, subject at all times to the
fundamental principle of merit and suitability of the candidate in
line with the analysis of the Company’s needs carried out by the
Board of Directors.
The Director Selection Policy assures compliance with applicable
legislation on diversity in the composition of the Board of
Directors and ensures that selection processes favour diversity
(not just of gender but also of nationalities, countries of origin,
cultural roots and experience and knowledge) so that they do
not suffer from implicit bias that could lead to any kind of
discrimination and, in particular, that could hinder the selection
of female candidates. It also establishes that, as a  general rule,
proposals for the appointment or re-election of directors to be
submitted to the General Meeting cannot be for a term of more
than two (2) years, to give more flexibility to the incorporation of
directors if necessary for the company.
Among other activities, the ARC and the Board of Directors of
the Company have continued to work on increasing gender
diversity in the Board of Directors in accordance with the
provisions of article 529 bis of the Companies Act with the aim
of reaching the established percentage at the General
Shareholders’ Meeting of 2025. In the selection processes, our
starting point is an analysis of the Board’s skills map to
determine the needs to be covered, and gender diversity is
taken into consideration, balanced alongside other criteria of
the desired profile, such as knowledge, nationality, experience
and technical capabilities, subject at all times to the
fundamental principle of merit and suitability of the candidate.
We can state that the measures adopted in relation to director
selection are working, and proof of this is the fact that three of
the last five appointments of independent directors have been
covered by women: Ms Esther Berrozpe, Ms Aedhmar Hynes
and Ms Olatz Urroz.
Furthermore, following the end of the tenure of two proprietary
directors, two women have been appointed. With these
appointments, the percentage of women on the Board has
increased to 42.86%, and therefore in 2025 the Company has
exceeded the requirement of 40% representation of the least-
represented sex on the Board.
C.1.6. Explain any measures approved by the Appointments
Committee in order for selection procedures to be free of any
implicit bias that hinders the selection of female directors,
and in order for the company to search deliberately for
women who meet the professional profile that is sought and
include them among potential candidates and reach a
balanced presence of men and women. Also state whether
these measures include measures to foster the presence of a
significant number of female senior executives:
Explanation of measures
In its Director selection and appointment criteria approved by the
Board of Directors, Fluidra establishes that, in choosing directors,
the Company will take into consideration the Board skills map to
determine the needs to be covered and gender diversity, with the
object of ensuring equality of opportunity as indicated in the
Equality Act, the Code of Commerce, the Companies Act and the
Auditing Act, with regard to non-financial and diversity reporting.
Similarly, Fluidra will strive to achieve in relation to its Board of
Directors, not only gender diversity, but also diversity of
nationalities, countries of origin, cultural roots, age and
professional experience and knowledge. Accordingly, in director
selection processes, candidates will be evaluated under criteria of
equality and objectivity, avoiding implicit bias that could lead to
any kind of discrimination and, in particular, hinder the selection
of female directors. In addition to the measures included in the
Director Selection Policy to foster diversity, described in section
C.1.5 above, one of the principles of which is to avoid, in the
selection of candidates, any kind of bias that could lead to
discrimination and, in particular, hinder the selection of persons
of either sex, the ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance)
Policy determines that all persons, irrespective of their race,
gender, religion or ideology, have the same opportunities of
access to the organization and personal treatment, to develop
their professional potential, in line with the group’s principles and
values. Furthermore, in accordance with the ESG Policy, the
Company must foster a business culture based on equality of
treatment and opportunities between men and women.
Finally, it should be noted that the selection processes have
deliberately sought to increase the Board with female
candidates, with the aim of achieving a gender balance on the
Board (see the Annual Report on the Activities of the
Appointments and Compensation Committee in 2025 for further
details).
The Company is also working to increase the number of female
senior executives in its Management Committee (“MAC”). In this
regard, in the first quarter of 2024 a new female executive
joined the MAC, which is now made up of 11 members, 2 of
which are women (18.18%).
If there are few or no female directors or senior managers
despite any measures adopted, describe the reasons for this:
Explanation of reasons
One of the goals of the Appointments and Compensation
Committee in relation to the director and senior management
selection policy is to favour diversity in terms of professional
background, knowledge, nationality and, especially, gender. In
2025 the Company complies with the requirement established
in the Companies Act concerning the presence of the least-
represented sex on the Board of Directors, reaching 42.86%. The
Board also has a good cultural balance and in terms of
geographic origin.
In this regard, the Appointments and Compensation Committee
continues to work so that future selection processes will
continue to favour gender diversity not only on the Board of
Directors but also in Senior Management, in order to comply
with the Good Governance recommendation on this matter.
C.1.7. Explain the conclusions of the appointments committee
regarding verification of compliance with the policy aimed at
favouring an appropriate composition of the board of
directors.
The Appointments and Compensation Committee oversees
compliance with the Director Selection Policy for the purpose of
ensuring that selection processes take into consideration
gender diversity balanced with other criteria of the profile being
sought such as knowledge, nationality, experience and solvency
of the candidates. In this regard, the most recent decisions of
the Appointments and Compensation Committee in relation to
the appointment of the new members of the Board of Directors
reflect effective compliance with the policy aimed at favouring
an appropriate composition of the Board of Directors. The
Appointments and Compensation Committee and the Board of
Directors of Fluidra are aware of the relevance of complying
with the provisions of article 529 bis of the Companies Act on
gender diversity and proof of this is the fact that with the
appointment by the General Shareholders’ Meeting of two
female proprietary directors in May 2025, the target of a
presence of more than 40% of the least-represented sex on the
Board has been reached.
C.1.8. Explain, if applicable, the reasons why proprietary
directors have been appointed at the proposal of shareholders
whose shareholding is less than 3% of share capital:
Name of shareholder
Justification
No data
State whether there has been no answer to formal petitions
for presence on the board received from shareholders whose
shareholding is equal to or greater than that of others at
whose proposal proprietary directors have been appointed. If
applicable, describe the reasons why such petitions have not
been answered:
£ Yes
R No
C.1.9. State any powers and faculties delegated by the board of
directors, including powers relating to the possibility of issuing
or repurchasing shares, to CEOs or committees of the board:
Name of director or
committee
Brief description
ELOY PLANES CORTS
The Board of Directors has delegated on a permanent basis all the faculties permitted by
law to Mr Eloy Planes Corts, Chairman and Co-CEO of the Company.
JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ ALZATE
The Board of Directors has delegated on a permanent basis all the faculties permitted by
law to Mr Jaime Alberto Ramírez Alzate, Co-CEO of the Company.
C.1.10.Identify any members of the board who are directors,
representatives of directors or officers of other companies
that form part of the listed company’s group:
Name of director
Name of group company
Position
Does he/she have executive duties?
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
ASTRAL NIGERIA, LTD
DIRECTOR
NO
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
FLUIDRA COMMERCIAL, S.A.U.
JOINT CEO
YES
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
INNODRIP, S.L.
JOINT CEO
YES
Mr JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ ALZATE
INNODRIP, S.L.
JOINT CEO
YES
Mr JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ ALZATE
FLUIDRA COMMERCIAL, S.A.U.
JOINT CEO
YES
C.1.11.Identify the posts of director or representative of
director held in other companies, whether or not they are
listed companies, by directors of your company or
representatives of directors:
Identification of director or representative
Name of company, listed or not
Position
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ
MaxamCorp Holding, S.L. (Rhône portfolio)
CHAIRMAN
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ
Petra Diamonds
CHAIRMAN
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ
ASK Chemicals International Holding, GmbH
DIRECTOR
Ms OLATZ URROZ GARCIA
Santander Consumer Bank AG / Santander Consumer
Holding GmbH
OTHER
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Attindas Hygiene Partners, Inc.
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey DPC Corp.
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey DPC Holdings Corp.
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey Personal Care Corp
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey Personal Care Holdings Corp.
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
PCG Holdings LLC
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey Personal Care Holdings Ltd.
CEO
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Attends Healthcare Products Inc.
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Journey Personal Care Holdings LLC
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Associated Hygienic Products LLC
CHAIRMAN
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
Laboratorios Indas, S.A.U.
SOLE DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Beijing Yitian Shidai Trading Co., LLC
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Inmo Montaigne
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Ponteland Distribuiçao SA
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Puig North America, INC
DIRECTOR
Identification of director or representative
Name of company, listed or not
Position
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Charlotte Tilbury Limited
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Inmo USA INC
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Quaestor Holdings SA
VICE-CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Cosmetika SAS
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Isdin, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Colonial SFL, SOCIMI S.A. (formerly Inmobiliaria Colonial,
SOCIMI, S.A.)
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Sociedad Textil Lonia, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Quaestor Investments, S.A.
CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Puig Brands, S.A.
VICE-CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Inmocol Torre Europa, S.A.
CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Exea Capital, SCR, S.A.
CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Whymper 1865, S.C.R., S.A.
CHAIRMAN
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Exea Ventures, S.L.U.
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Tansiluxs, S.L.
JOINT DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Casa Fiesta Formentera y Asociados, S.L.
JOINT DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Exea Quorum (formerly Exea Empresarial, S.L.)
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Inmo, S.L.
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Lyskamm 1861, S.L.
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
EXEA INVERSIÓN EMPRESARIAL, S.L. (formerly Puig, S.L.)
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Maveinn Inversiones Inmobiliarias, S.L.
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Torre Puig LH 4648, S.L.
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Flamasats, S.L.
DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Schwarzsee 2018, S.L.
JOINT AND SEVERAL DIRECTOR
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
Real Automóvil Club de Cataluña, S.L.
OTHER
Mr JORGE VALENTIN CONSTANS FERNANDEZ
Puig Brands, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Mr JORGE VALENTIN CONSTANS FERNANDEZ
Punto Fa, S.L. (Mango)
DIRECTOR
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Adbe Partners, S.L.
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
AI Lerele Inversions, S.L.
CHAIRMAN
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Dispur, S.L.
DIRECTOR
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Fixe Climbing, S.L.
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Family Business Institute
TRUSTEE
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Business and Climate Foundation
TRUSTEE
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Catalunya Cultura Foundation
CHAIRMAN
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Barcelona Chamber of Commerce
1st VICE-PRESIDENT
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
Barcelona International Pool Trade Show
CHAIRMAN
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
Jackson Family Wines
DIRECTOR
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
IP Group Plc
DIRECTOR
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network
TRUSTEE
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
Technoserve (Non-profit organization)
DIRECTOR
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
The Page Society
TRUSTEE
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Freddy’s (Rhône portfolio)
DIRECTOR
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Rhône Group LLC and affiliated entities
CEO
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Vista Global Holding Limited (Rhône portfolio)
DIRECTOR
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Lummus Technology LLC (Rhône portfolio)
DIRECTOR
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Hospital for Joint Disease Musculoskeletal, NYU Langone
Medical Center
DIRECTOR
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Wellbore Integrity Solutions LLC (Rhône portfolio)
DIRECTOR
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
Saks Global (formerly Hudson’s Bay Company) (Rhône
portfolio)
DIRECTOR
Mr BRIAN MCDONALD
BLM Advisors LLC
SOLE DIRECTOR
Mr BRIAN MCDONALD
US Naval Academy Athletics and Scholarship Foundation
TRUSTEE
Mr BRIAN MCDONALD
Modigent, Inc.
DIRECTOR
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Home Solutions
CHAIRMAN -CEO
Identification of director or representative
Name of company, listed or not
Position
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Kitchen Systems Egypt S.A.E.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke S.p.A.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke New Zealand
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Australia Pty Ltd.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Industrias Spar San Luis S.A.
DIRECTOR
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Mutfak ve Banyo Sistemieri Sanayi ve Tic. A.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke France SAS
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke (China) Kitchen System Co. Ltd.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Faber India Pvt. Ltd.
DIRECTOR
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke Mexico S.A. de C.V.
CHAIRMAN
Ms BARBARA BORRA
Franke UK Ltd.
CHAIRMAN
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
REPSOL, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
EDREM, S.L.
DIRECTOR
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
S&I ADVISORYCO, S.L.
DIRECTOR
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
HQ AMERICA SOCIMI, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
Copperweld
DIRECTOR
Mr JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ ALZATE
Kimberly-Clark
DIRECTOR
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
Talenta Gestión SGIIC, S.A.
DIRECTOR
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
ELIX RENTAL HOUSING SOCIMI II, S.A.U.
DIRECTOR
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
ELIX SCM PARTNERS, S.L.
DIRECTOR
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
BOYSER CORPORATE PORTFOLIO, S.L.U.
DIRECTOR
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
MONGRAMER, S.L.
CEO
Ms MERCEDES GRAU MONJO
LOGISFASHION, S.L.
REPRESENTATIVE OF DIRECTOR
State any other remunerated activities of directors or
representatives of directors, irrespective of their nature,
other than those indicated above:
Identification of director or representative
Other remunerated activities
Ms OLATZ URROZ GARCÍA
Chief of Staff and Strategy at Banco Santander
Mr JORGE VALENTIN CONSTANS FERNANDEZ
He has provided business consultancy services for which he has received remuneration.
Mr BRIAN MC DONALD
He has provided consultancy services as an expert in the sector in relation to the acquisition of
companies for which he has received remuneration.
Ms MARIA DEL CARMEN GAÑET CIRERA
Chief Corporate Officer at Colonial – SFL SOCIMI
Ms Barbara Borra receives remuneration for her post as
President and CEO of Franke Home Solutions.
Mr Jorge Constans receives remuneration for his posts as
director of Puig Brands, S.A. and Punto Fa, S.L. (Mango).
Mr Steven Langman receives remuneration for his post as
managing director of Rhône Group LLC.
Mr Brian McDonald receives remuneration for his posts as
director of Modigent, Inc.
Ms Aedhmar Hynes receives remuneration for her posts as
director of IP Group Plc and of Jackson Family Wines.
Mr Manuel Puig receives remuneration for his post as director
of Lyskamm 1861, S.L. and for his posts as director on the
boards of Puig Brands, S.A., Quaestor Holdings, S.A., Colonial
SFL, SOCIMI, S.A. and Real Club Automóvil de Cataluña, S.L.
Ms Esther Berrozpe receives remuneration for her post as CEO
of the Attindas Hygiene Partners Group: all the companies
mentioned above in which Ms Esther Berrozpe holds a post are
part of the Attindas Hygiene Partners Group.
Mr Jose Manuel Vargas receives remuneration for his post as
managing director of  Rhône Group LLC, and for his post as
chairman in Maxam Corp Holding, S.L. and also as chairman of
Petra Diamonds.
Mr Bruce Brooks receives remuneration for his post as director
of Copperweld.
Mr Jaime Ramírez receives remuneration for his post as director
of Kimberly-Clark.
C.1.12. State and, if applicable, explain whether the company
has established rules on the maximum number of boards on
which directors may serve, identifying, where appropriate,
where this is regulated:
R Yes
£ No
Explanation of the rules and identification of the regulating
document
In the Board of Directors Regulations, the Company establishes
in article 25 that anyone who belongs to more than four (4)
Boards of Directors of listed companies other than the Company
may not be appointed as a director of the Company.
C.1.13. State the following items relating to the total
remuneration of the board of directors:
Remuneration of the board of directors accrued in the year (thousand euros)
8,526
Amount of funds accumulated by present directors under long-term saving systems with vested economic rights
(thousand euros) (thousand euros)
768
Amount of funds accumulated by present directors under long-term saving systems with non-vested economic rights
(thousand euros)
Amount of funds accumulated by former directorsunder long-term saving systems (thousand euros)
Of the amount of vested pension rights accrued by the current
directors, as detailed in the attached table, €29,000 was accrued
in the 2025 financial year. The accrued remuneration includes
the vesting of the incentive corresponding to the 2nd cycle
2023-2025, which entails the delivery of 88,500 shares to Mr.
Eloy Planes and 70,800 shares to Mr. Bruce Brooks on June 25,
2026. Considering the share price as of December 31, 2025
(€23.16 per share), this would amount to a value of €2,050,000
for Mr. Eloy Planes and €1,640,000 for Mr. Bruce Brooks. The
amount corresponding to Mr. Bruce Brooks is received in
respect of the portion accrued in his capacity as former
Executive Director of Fluidra.
C.1.14. Identify the members of the company’s senior
management who are not executive directors and state the
total remuneration accruing to them during the year:
Name
Position
Mr KEITH MCQUEEN
CHIEF PRODUCT OFFICER (CPO)
Mr CARLOS FRANQUESA CASTRILLO
PRESIDENT – Southern Europe, Australia and New Zealand
Ms CLARA VALERA JAQUES
STRATEGY, INVESTOR RELATIONS AND M&A SENIOR DIRECTOR
Mr DAVID MÉNDEZ RODRÍGUEZ
PRESIDENT – Central-Northern Europe and Emerging Markets
Mr JAVIER TINTORÉ SEGURA
CHIEF FINANCIAL & SUSTAINABILITY OFFICER (CFSO)
Mr NICOLÁS MARTÍNEZ FERNÁNDEZ
GLOBAL INTERNAL AUDIT & COMPLIANCE DIRECTOR
Mr JONATHAN VINER
PRESIDENT – North America
Ms SANDRA SOFIA TAVARES DA SILVA
CHIEF PEOPLE AND TRANSFORMATION OFFICER
Mr JORGE ALBERTO MAYTORENA MONTAÑO
CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER (COO)
Mr JAVIER RAMÍREZ GARCÍA
CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER
Number of women in senior management
2
Percentage of total members of senior management
18.18
Total senior management remuneration (in thousand euros)
5,582
C.1.15. State whether the board regulations have been
amended during the year:
R Yes
£ No
Description of amendments
The Board of Directors resolved, with effect from 7th May 2025,
to approve an amendment of the Board of Directors Regulations
for the purpose of changing the name of the Audit Committee to
Audit and Sustainability Committee, and to modify the
composition of this Committee, which is now made up of four
members. The name of the Executive, Strategy and ESG
Committee was also changed, and is now called Executive
Committee.
Articles 3, 12, 13, 33 and 38 of the Board of Directors
Regulations were amended accordingly.
C.1.16. State the procedures for the selection, appointment,
re-election and removal of directors. Describe the competent
bodies, the procedures to be followed and the criteria applied
in each procedure.
Article 17.1 of the Board Regulations establishes that directors
will be appointed at the proposal of the Appointments and
Remuneration
Committee, in the case of independent directors, and following
a prior report by the Appointments and Compensation
Committee in the case of all other directors, by the General
Shareholders’ Meeting or by the Board of Directors. The
proposal for appointment or re-election must be accompanied
by a justificatory report from the Board assessing the
competence, experience and merits of the proposed candidate,
which will be attached to the minutes of the General
Shareholders’ Meeting or Board meeting.
In relation to external directors, article 18 of the Board
Regulations establishes that the Board of Directors will strive to
ensure that the elected candidates are persons of
acknowledged solvency, competence and experience, and must
exercise particular rigour in relation to those persons who are
called upon to fill the positions of independent director
established in article 6 of the Board Regulations.
In accordance with the provisions of the Appointments and
Compensation Committee Regulations, the Appointments and
Compensation Committee will evaluate the necessary skills,
knowledge and experience in the Board and will define,
consequently, the functions and aptitudes necessary in the
candidates who are to fill each vacancy and will evaluate the
time and dedication required for them to carry out their duties
properly. For this purpose, it will, among others: (a) draw up a
matrix of necessary skills of the Board of Directors to help the
Appointments and Compensation Committee to analyse the
skills, knowledge and experience of the directors who are
members of the Board and to define the functions and
aptitudes of the candidates who are to cover any vacancies
arising and (b) evaluate the time and dedication required for
them to fulfil their duties effectively.
Removal of Directors: Article 21.1 of the Board Regulations
establishes that directors will be removed from their post when
the period for which they were appointed has ended and when
the General Meeting so decides making use of the faculties
conferred on it by law or the Articles of Association. Reference
should therefore be made to the situations established in the
Companies Act, specifically in article 223 and following.
The Board may only propose the removal of an independent
director before the end of the term established in the Articles of
Association when there is due cause, observed by the Board
following a report by the Appointments and Compensation
Committee. In particular, due cause will be deemed to exist when
the director has failed to comply with the inherent duties of the
position or has incurred in the course of the term of office in any
of the circumstances of impediment described in the definition of
independent director established in the Companies Act.
In accordance with the Director Selection Policy, the selection of
candidates is based on a prior analysis of the needs of the
Company, the group and the Board. The Board must ensure that
the procedures for selecting its members favour diversity of
gender, nationalities, countries of origin, cultural roots,
experience and knowledge, so that they do not suffer from
implicit bias that could lead to any kind of discrimination and, in
particular, could hinder the selection of female candidates,
promoting an increase in their presence in light of best
corporate governance practice, subject at all times to the
fundamental principle of merit and suitability of the candidate in
line with the analysis of the Company’s needs carried out by the
Board of Directors. When a vacancy arises, the Board of
Directors will instruct the Appointments and Compensation
Committee to draw up a report setting out the evaluation of the
skills, knowledge and experience, and also the diversity that are
necessary in the Board of Directors and define, consequently,
the required functions and aptitudes of the candidates to fill
each vacancy. Based on this report, the Board of Directors will
carry out an analysis of the needs of the Company and the
group, which is to serve as the starting point for the director
selection process. The Company may make use of the services
of external advisors for the prior analysis of the Company’s
needs, the search for or evaluation of candidates to the post of
director or the evaluation of their performance.
The candidate selection process must, in any case, avoid any
kind of bias that could lead to discrimination and, in particular,
could hinder the selection of persons of either sex.
Any director may ask the Appointments and Compensation
Committee to take potential candidates into consideration to
decide whether it considers them suitable to cover vacancies on
the Board, provided that they meet the requisites established in
this Policy.
When the re-election of any director is being considered, the re-
election proposal submitted to the General Meeting by the
Board must be preceded by a report issued by the
Appointments and Compensation Committee. This report will
evaluate, especially, the director’s performance during his or her
term of office and his or her capacity to continue performing
duties satisfactorily. In particular, in the case of independent
directors, particular consideration will be given to the analysis of
the Company’s needs in order to determine whether the
candidate for re-election can perform the functions and has the
skills required by the Board, and for the second re-election, as
the case may be, of an independent director, the Board of
Directors may not propose to the General Meeting re-election
for a term of more than two (2) years.
C.1.17. Explain the extent to which the annual evaluation of
the board has given rise to significant changes in its internal
organization and to the procedures applicable to its activities:
Description of changes
In accordance with the provisions of the Appointments and
Compensation Committee Regulations, the Appointments and
Compensation Committee will evaluate the necessary skills,
knowledge and experience on the Board of Directors and will
define the necessary duties and aptitudes of the candidates to
fill each vacancy accordingly, and will evaluate the time and
dedication required in order to discharge the duties well. For
this purpose: (a) it will draw up a matrix of necessary skills of the
Board of Directors to help the Appointments and Compensation
Committee to analyse the skills, knowledge and experience of
the directors who are members of the Board and to define the
functions and aptitudes of the candidates who are to cover any
vacancies arising; (b) it will evaluate the time and dedication
required for them to fulfil their duties effectively; and (c) it will
promote programmes to update directors’ knowledge, when
necessary.
The Appointments and Compensation Committee will also
promote and co-ordinate the annual performance evaluation
process of the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, its
Committees, their members and of executive directors.
Fluidra regularly (once every three years at most) conducts
evaluations of the operation and composition of the Board of
Directors and its Committees, with the assistance of an external
consultant. The last two such evaluations were carried out in
2021 and 2024, by the external consultant Seeliger y Conde. In
2025 the evaluation was carried out internally.
The conclusion of the evaluation of the Board’s functioning and
composition has been positive, in general, highlighting that
attendance and access to management are adequate, and the
Board’s documentation correctly sets out the main resolutions
and actions. Presentations and debates are at an appropriate
level, with an agenda aligned to the Board’s strategic priorities.
The general functioning favours a suitable tone and an effective
balance between discussions in the Board and presentations by
management. Overall, it is considered that the Board’s
performance is excellent.
The Board’s effectiveness is therefore constantly advancing, with
improvements in the dynamics, practices and performance of
the Board, confirming a more solid structure for meetings, an
effective strategic approach and high levels of preparation and
commitment. In addition, the information flow and supervisory
practices show advances such as the improvement in interaction
with management, with the opportunity to  increase the
frequency of interim updates of the CEO between meetings.
The results of the evaluation of the Board of Directors carried
out in 2025 were reviewed and approved by the Appointments
and Compensation Committee. The summary of conclusions
reflected the healthy state of Fluidra’s Board of Directors and its
Committees, and made suggestions to improve the Board of
Directors and continue advancing in the continuous
improvement of Fluidra’s governance bodies. Although the
annual Board evaluation has not given rise to important
changes in its internal organization or in the procedures
applicable to its activities, action plans have been defined aimed
at continuing to improve the effectiveness, efficiency and
strategic alignment of the Board of Directors, fostering an active,
integrated and forward-looking leadership structure.
Describe the evaluation process and the areas evaluated by
the board of directors, assisted, as the case may be, by an
external consultant, regarding the operation and composition
of the board and its committees and any other area or aspect
that has been evaluated.
Description of evaluation process and areas evaluated
The evaluation of the Board of Directors in 2024 was carried out
with the participation of an external consultant, taking into
account the recommendations of the Good Governance Code
for Listed Companies and international best practice in
corporate governance.
The purpose of the evaluation is to assess the Board’s
composition, operation and performance and provide a
framework for self-assessment of its skills and competences by
responding to a series of questions and statements. The
questionnaire is organized in four parts: the first analyses the
mechanics, the organization, the structure and the performance
of the Board, the second is a self-assessment of skills which
examines the capabilities of each of its members, the third part
concerns training needs and the last part asks for suggestions to
improve the general functioning of the Board.
In 2025, the results and conclusions of the evaluation carried out
in December 2024 by the external consultant were submitted to
the Chair of the Appointments and Compensation Committee.
C.1.18. In years when the evaluation has involved the
assistance of an external advisor, detail any business
relationship that the consultant or any company of its group
have with the company or any of the group companies.
In 2024, the evaluation of the Board of Directors was assisted by
the external consultant Seeliger y Conde, which has not
provided any service to the Company in 2025. In previous years,
Seeliger y Conde has provided certain advisory services to the
Company, mainly consisting of support in selection processes,
which in no case represent a conflict with the Company.
C.1.19. State the circumstances in which the resignation of
directors is mandatory.
In accordance with article 21.2 of the Board Regulations,
directors must offer their resignation to the Board of Directors,
formalizing their resignation if the Board so decides, in the
following cases:
a) When they cease to hold the executive position to which their
appointment as director was associated.
b) When they incur any of the situations of incompatibility or
prohibition established by law.
c) When they are severely reprimanded by the Board of
Directors because of breaching their obligations as directors.
d) When their continued presence on the Board could
jeopardize or damage the Company’s interests, credit or
reputation or when the reasons for which they were
appointed no longer exist (for example, when a proprietary
director disposes of its shareholding in the Company). In
particular, directors will be required to inform the Board of
Directors and, as the case may be, resign when situations
affecting them arise, whether or not they are related to their
performance in the Company, that could damage the
Company’s credit and reputation, and particularly in relation
to any criminal case in which they are named as investigated
persons. The Board of Directors will examine the case and
decide, following a report from the Appointments and
Compensation Committee, whether or not it should take any
measures, such as commencing an internal investigation,
requesting the director’s resignation or proposing his or her
removal
e) In the case of independent directors, they may not remain in
their position as such for a continued period of more than 12
years, and therefore at the end of that term they must offer
their resignation to the Board of Directors.
f) In the case of proprietary directors (i) when the shareholder
they represent sells the shareholding in full and furthermore
(ii) in respect of the corresponding number, when the
aforesaid shareholder reduces its shareholding to a level that
requires a reduction in the number of proprietary directors.
Article 21.3 also establishes that, in the event that a director
ceases to hold his or her position before the end of the term of
office, due to resignation or any other reason, the aforesaid
director must explain the reasons in a letter which will be sent
to all members of the Board.
C.1.20. Are qualified majorities, different from the statutory
majorities, required to adopt any type of decision?
£ Yes
R No
If so, describe the differences.
C.1.21. Explain whether there are specific requirements, other
than the requirements relating to directors, in order to be
appointed chairman of the board of directors:
R Yes
£ No
Description of requirements
In accordance with the provisions of article 8 of the Board
Regulations, the Chairman of the Board of Directors will be
elected out of the Board members with the favourable vote of at
least nine (9) Board members, as established in the Company’s
Articles of Association, following a report from the
Appointments and Compensation Committee. The removal of
the Chairman of the Board will require that the corresponding
resolution be passed with the favourable vote of at least nine (9)
members of the Board of Directors.
C.1.22. State whether the Articles of Association or the Board
regulations establish any age limit for directors:
£ Yes
R No
C.1.23 State whether the Articles of Association or the Board
regulations establish any limit on the term of office or other
stricter requisites in addition to those established by law for
independent directors, that is different from the term
established by regulatory provisions:
£ Yes
R No
C.1.24. State whether the Articles of Association or the Board
regulations establish specific rules for proxy voting at Board
meetings through other directors, the manner of doing so
and, in particular, the maximum number of delegations that a
director may hold, as well as whether any restriction has been
established regarding the categories of directors who may be
delegated, beyond the restrictions imposed by legislation. If
so, briefly describe such rules.
As established in article 16 of the Board Regulations, Directors
shall make every effort to attend all Board meetings and when it
is impossible for them to attend in person for justified reasons,
they will grant representation in writing, on a special basis for
each meeting, appointing another member of the Board as
proxy with the pertinent instructions and notifying the Chairman
of the Board of Directors of this. Non-executive directors may
only delegate another non-executive director to represent them.
C.1.25. State the number of meetings that the board of
directors has held during the year. In addition, specify the
number of times the board has met, if any, at which the
chairman was not in attendance. Proxies granted with specific
instructions shall be counted as attendance.
Number of meetings of the board
8
Number of board meetings at which the Chairman was
not in attendance
0
State the number of meetings held by the lead independent
director with the other directors, at which no executive
director was present or represented:
Number of meetings
2
State the number of meetings held by the different
committees of the board during the year:
Number of meetings of the
Executive Committee
0
Number of meetings of the Appointments and
Compensation Committee
6
Number of meetings of the Audit and
Sustainability Committee
6
C.1.26. State the number of meetings that the board of
directors has held during the year and data on attendance of
its members:
Number of meetings at which at least 80% of the
directors were present in person
8
% of personal attendance with respect to total votes
during the year
100
Number of meetings at which all directors were
present in person or represented by proxies with
specific instructions
8
% of votes cast by directors present in person or
represented by proxies with specific instructions
compared to total votes during the year
100
The attendance of each of the members of the Board of
Directors at Board meetings held in 2025 is detailed below:
1
Mr Eloy Planes Corts:
100%
2
Ms Esther Berrozpe Galindo (she delegated Ms
Olatz Urroz García to represent her at one meeting)
87.5%
3
Ms Barbara Borra
100%
4
Mr Bruce W. Brooks
100%
5
Mr Jorge Constans Fernández
100%
6
Mr Bernardo Corbera Serra (until the date of
expiration of his tenure, 7th May 2025)
100%
7
Mr Bernat Garrigós Castro (until the date of
expiration of his tenure, 7th May 2025)
100%
8
Ms Aedhmar Hynes
100%
9
Mr Michael Steven Langman (he delegated Mr José
Manuel Vargas Gomez to represent him at one
meeting).
87.5%
10
Mr Brian McDonald
100%
11
Mr Manuel Puig Rocha
100%
12
Mr Óscar Serra Duffo (until the date of expiration of
his tenure, 7th May 2025)
100%
13
Ms Olatz Urroz García
100%
14
Mr José Manuel Vargas Gómez
100%
15
Ms Mercedes Grau (from the date of her
appointment, 7th May 2025)
100%
16
Ms María del Carmen Gañet (from the date of her
appointment, 7th May 2025)
100%
17
Mr Jaime Alberto Ramírez Alzate (from the date of
his appointment, 7th May 2025).
100%
Furthermore, the attendance of each of the members of the
Board of Directors at the meetings of committees held in 2025 is
detailed below:
APPOINTMENTS AND COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE:
 
1
Ms Esther Berrozpe Galindo
100%
2
Mr Jorge Constans Fernández
100%
3
Mr Bernardo Corbera Serra  (until the date of
expiration of his tenure, 7th May 2025)
100%
4
Mr Michael Steven Langman (he delegated Ms
Esther Berrozpe Galindo to represent him at one
meeting in March 2025).
83.33%
5
Mr Brian McDonald (from the date of his
appointment, 7th May 2025)
100%
AUDIT AND SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE:
1
Mr Brian McDonald
100%
2
Ms Esther Berrozpe Galindo
100%
3
Mr Bernat Garrigós Castro (until the date of
expiration of his tenure, 7th May 2025)
100%
4
Ms Olatz Urroz Garcia
100%
5
Mr José Manuel Vargas Gómez (he delegated Ms
Olatz Urroz to represent him at one meeting in July
2025).
83.33%
For each of the absences, the Directors sent apologies for their
absence for duly justified causes and delegated another director
to represent them with specific voting instructions.
C.1.27. State whether the individual and consolidated annual
accounts that are submitted to the board are previously
certified:
£ Yes
R No
Identify, if applicable, the person/persons that has/have
certified the individual and consolidated annual accounts of
the company for preparation by the board:
C.1.28. Explain the mechanisms, if any, established by the
board of directors so that the annual accounts that the board
of directors submits to the general shareholders’ meeting are
drawn up in accordance with accounting legislation.
As established in article 38.3 of the Board Regulations, the
Board of Directors will strive to draw up the accounts definitively
in such a way that they are prepared in accordance with
accounting legislation. In exceptional cases in which there are
qualifications, both the Chairman of the Audit and Sustainability
Committee and the external auditors will explain clearly to the
shareholders at the General Meeting the Audit and
Sustainability Committee’s opinion on their content and scope.
However, when the Board considers that it should uphold its
criteria, it will explain publicly the content and scope of the
discrepancy, making a summary of that opinion available to
shareholders at the time of publishing the notice of the General
Meeting.
C.1.29. Is the secretary of the board a director?
£ Yes
R No
If the secretary is not a director, complete the following table:
Name of secretary
Representative
Mr ALBERT COLLADO ARMENGOL
C.1.30. State the specific mechanisms established by the
company to preserve the independence of the external
auditors and the mechanisms, if any, to preserve the
independence of financial analysts, investment banks
and rating agencies, including how legal provisions have
been implemented in practice.
To preserve the independence of the external auditors:
Article 8 of the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations
establishes that the committee will exercise the following
powers in relation to the external auditor or audit firm:
Submit to the Board proposals for the selection, appointment,
re-election and replacement of the external auditor or audit
firm, and their contract conditions, according to the criteria
indicated in the same Regulations (resources, experience and
geographical coverage of the audit firm; availability of
personnel with the necessary skills, technical resources,
independence of the audit firm, non-discrimination and
culture of quality and efficiency of the service);
Meet with the external auditor or audit firm and receive
regular information on the progress and results of the audit
programme, and verify that the management team acts in
accordance with their recommendations (meetings that will
discuss, among other matters, the suitability of the scope of
consolidation, significant changes in accounting policy applied
or any significant internal control weaknesses identified, in
order to correct them and strengths in order to suitably
reinforce them).
Approve a policy, an internal protocol and a selection
procedure for the auditor of the accounts.
Ensure the independence of the auditor or audit firm in
carrying out its duties. Every year the Audit and Sustainability
Committee should receive written confirmation from the
external auditors or audit firm of their independence from the
company or companies directly or indirectly related to it, as
well as information on any additional services of any nature
provided and the corresponding fees received from those
companies by the external auditors or audit firm, or by
persons or entities related to them according to the
provisions of applicable legislation (in this regard, the Audit
and Sustainability Committee will issue a report each year,
before the audit report on the accounts is issued, in which it
will express an opinion on the independence of the auditors);
Approve and review the Company’s internal policies to comply
with the obligations established in the Audit Actand in
Directive 2006/43/EC in relation to prohibitions after
completion of the audit work.
Favour that the auditor of the group undertake responsibility
for the audits of the companies that make up the group, as
the case may be.
Guarantee fluid and permanent communication with the
auditor, requesting information on the audit plan, its
effectiveness and any other matter related to the audit
process. These communications must be made together with
compliance of the duties and obligations of each party to
assure the external auditor’s independence.
In turn, article 54 of the Company’s Articles of Association
establishes that the auditors are to be appointed by the General
Meeting before the end of the financial year that is to be
audited, for an initial term, which may not be less than three
years nor more than nine years, counting from the date on
which the first financial year to be audited commences,
notwithstanding the provisions established in the legislation
regulating the audit activity with regard to the possibility of an
extension.
The General Meeting may appoint one or several natural or legal
persons who will act jointly.
When the persons appointed are natural persons, the General
Meeting must appoint as many alternates as principal auditors.
The General Meeting may not revoke the auditors’ appointment
before the end of the term for which they were appointed,
unless there is due cause.
The Audit and Sustainability Committee will refrain from
proposing to the Board of Directors, and the latter in turn will
refrain from submitting to the General Meeting, the
appointment as auditor of the Company’s accounts of any firm
that incurs in a cause of incompatibility under legislation on
auditing as well as any firms in which the fees the Company
expects to pay to them, for all services, are more than five per
cent of their total revenues during the last financial year.
To preserve the independence of financial analysts, investment
banks and rating agencies:
The Company maintains relations with financial analysts and
investment banks in which it ensures the transparency, non-
discrimination, veracity and reliability of the information
provided. Corporate Financial Management, through Investor
Relations Management, is responsible for co-ordinating relations
with and handling requests for information from institutional or
private investors. The mandates to investment banks are
granted by Corporate Financial Management while Analysis and
Planning Management handles the work with such banks.
In 2018 the Company obtained credit ratings from Moody´s and
Standard & Poor’s, which are published on the Company’s
website and were originally reported to the market through
Relevant Event notices number 261590 and number 268995.
These credit ratings from Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s were
updated and confirmed respectively on 11th March and 6th
October 2025.
The independence of financial analysts is protected by the
existence of Investor Relations Management which is specifically
dedicated to dealing with them, guaranteeing objective,
equitable and non-discriminatory treatment among investors.
To guarantee the principles of transparency and non-
discrimination, and complying at all times with the regulations
on the Securities Market, the Company has several
communication channels:
Personalized attention to analysts and investors
Publication of information on quarterly, half-yearly and annual
results, communications of privileged information and other
relevant information. Publication of press releases.
E-mail on the website (investor_relations@fluidra.com,
accionistas@fluidra.com). Shareholder information telephone
service (34 937243900)
Presentations, both in person and by telephone. Visits to the
Company’s premises
All this information is accessible through the Company’s website 
C.1.31. State whether the Company has changed the external
auditor during the year. If so, identify the incoming and
outgoing auditor:
£ Yes
R No
If there has been any disagreement with the outgoing auditor,
explain the content of such disagreements:
£ Yes
R No
C.1.32. State whether the audit firm performs other non-audit
work for the company and/or its group. If so, state the
amount of the fees received for such work and the percentage
this amount represents of the fees billed to the company and/
or its group for audit work:
R Yes
£ No
Company
Group
companies
Total
Amount of other non-audit
work (thousand euros)
150
22
172
Amount of non-audit work /
Amount of audit work (%)
100.9
1.54
11.1
In relation to the amount of other non-audit work, the Report of
the Audit Commission on the external auditor’s independence
can be consulted (published on the same date as this report on
the Company’s website) in which it is disclosed that the work in
question corresponds to other accounting verification services
related to the audit.
C.1.33.  State whether the audit report on the annual accounts
for the previous year has qualifications. If so, state the
reasons given to the shareholders at the General Meeting by
the chairman of the audit committee to explain the content
and scope of such qualifications.
£ Yes
R No
C.1.34. State the number of years for which the current audit
firm has been auditing the company’s individual and/or
consolidated annual accounts without interruption. Also state
the percentage that the number of years audited by the
current audit firm represents with respect to the total
number of years in which the annual accounts have been
audited:
Individual
Consolidated
Number of years without a break
10
10
Individual
Consolidated
No. of years audited by current
audit firm / No. of years the
company or its group has been
audited (%)
45.50
41.70
C.1.35. State whether there is a procedure to ensure directors
have the necessary information to prepare meetings of
management bodies sufficiently in advance and, if so,
describe it:
R Yes
£ No
Description of the procedure
Fluidra adopts the necessary measures so that directors receive,
whenever possible, sufficiently in advance the necessary
information, specifically drawn up and oriented in order to
prepare the meetings of the Board and its Committees.
In this regard, in accordance with article 15 of the Board
Regulations, notice of the meetings of the Board of Directors is
to be issued at least five days in advance and will always include
the agenda for the meeting and the information necessary to
deliberate on and pass resolutions on the matters to be
discussed included in the agenda, unless the meeting of the
Board of Directors has been held or convened exceptionally for
reasons of urgency. The Chairman, as the person responsible
for the efficient operation of the Board, with the Secretary’s
collaboration, will ensure that directors receive such information
adequately. The Chairman of the Board of Directors may
convene extraordinary meetings of the Board when in his
opinion the circumstances so require, and in such cases the
term of advance notice and other requisites indicated above do
not apply. However, every effort will be made to ensure that any
documentation that is to be provided to the Directors is
delivered sufficiently in advance. Furthermore, Board meetings
will be deemed valid without the need to have been previously
convened if all the members are present or represented and
agree unanimously to hold a meeting.
The Board and its Committees also have an action plan that
details and schedules the activities to be carried out each year,
according to the competences and tasks assigned to them.
To provide all the information and clarifications necessary in
relation to the matters discussed, the principal senior managers
of the Group regularly attend the meetings of the Board and its
Committees, to provide information on matters within their area
of competence.
Furthermore, article 22 of the Board Regulations establishes as
follows:
1. Any director may request information on any matter that
falls under the competence of the Board and, in this regard,
examine its books, records, documents and other
documentation. The right to information extends to
companies in which a stake is held, whenever possible.
2. The request for information should be addressed to the
Secretary of the Board of Directors, who will convey it to the
Chairman of the Board of Directors and the appropriate
person in the Company.
3. The Secretary will inform the director of the confidential
nature of the information he or she requests and receives
and of the duty of confidentiality in accordance with the
Board Regulations.
C.1.36. State whether the company has established any rules
requiring directors to inform the company and, as the case
may be, resign, when situations affecting them occur,
whether or not they are related to their actions in the
company, that could be damaging to the company’s credit and
reputation, and, if so, provide a detailed description:
R Yes
£ No
Explain the rules
Article 32.2 of the Board Regulations establishes the obligation
for directors to inform the Company in any situations that might
damage the Company’s credit or reputation and, in particular, to
inform the Board of any criminal investigations in which they are
involved as investigated persons, as well as the subsequent
procedural phases, any disqualification procedures initiated
against them, any near-insolvency economic situations of any
trading companies in which they hold stakes or which they
represent or, as the case may be, the commencement of
insolvency proceedings against such companies.
This same article also establishes that in the event that a
director is prosecuted or a court order is issued against a
director for the commencement of a trial for any of the criminal
offences listed in article 213 of the Companies Act, the Board
will examine the case as soon as possible and, in light of its
specific circumstances, will decide whether or not the director is
to remain in office.
C.1.37. State whether the board has been informed or is
otherwise aware of any situation affecting a member of the
board, whether or not it is related to that member’s actions in
the company, that could be damaging to the company’s credit
or reputation, unless there are special circumstances that
have been duly noted in the minutes:
£ Yes
R No
C.1.38. Describe the significant agreements entered into by
the company that come into effect, are amended, or
terminate in the event of a change in control at the company
as a result of a takeover bid, and the effects thereof.
Not applicable.
C.1.39. Identify individually, when directors are involved, and
on an aggregate basis in all other cases, and provide a
detailed description of the agreements between the company
and its management level and decision-making positions or
employees that provide for indemnities, guarantee or “golden
parachute” clauses upon resignation or unfair dismissal, or if
the contractual relationship is terminated as a result of a
takeover bid or other type of transaction.
Number of beneficiaries
10
Type of beneficiary
Description of the agreement
Executive Chairman/
Co-CEO / Senior Managers
The Executive Chairman’s contract establishes compensation in the event of termination of his contract by
Fluidra for any reason, except in the event of serious and culpable or negligent breach of his obligations as an
executive director, for an amount equal to two years’ salary, based on the gross fixed annual salary received in
the year termination occurs and the gross variable annual salary received. He will also be entitled to receive this
compensation if he decides to end the contract by choice, provided that this is for any of the following causes:
serious breach by the Company of the obligations acquired relating to his post; reduction and substantial
limitation of his duties or powers; substantial modification of the conditions agreed in the contract; change of
ownership of the share capital of Fluidra, whether or not there is any variation in the Company’s governing
bodies. The amount of this compensation includes the legal compensation that he would be entitled to receive
for termination of his previous employment relationship, of sixteen years and seven months, which was
suspended by his appointment as a director. The contract includes a post-contractual non-compete clause for a
term of two years after the end of provision of services. The economic compensation established for the
obligation undertaken by virtue of the non-compete clause is two years’ fixed gross annual salary at the time of
termination of the contract. The Co-CEO’s contract establishes minimum prior notice of 6 months for both
parties in the event of termination without cause or at the Co-CEO’s decision. No prior notice will be necessary
when the termination is due to serious and culpable or negligent breach of his professional obligations, or
when a substantial change is made to the contract conditions. The contract establishes compensation in the
event of termination of the contract by Fluidra for any reason, except for serious and culpable or negligent
breach of his obligations as Co-CEO, for an amount equal to one year’s salary, based on the gross annual salary
received in the year termination takes place and the gross variable annual salary received. He will also be
entitled to receive this compensation in the event that he decides to terminate the contract by his own choice,
provided that this is for any of the following causes: serious breach by the Company of the obligations acquired
relating to his post; reduction and substantial limitation of his duties or powers; substantial modification of the
conditions agreed in the contract; change of ownership of the share capital of Fluidra, whether or not there is
any variation in the Company’s governing bodies. The contract includes a post-contractual non-compete clause
for a term of two years after the end of provision of services. No specific additional compensation is established
on account of these obligations as they are deemed remunerated through the fixed and variable remuneration
received throughout the time the contract was in effect. The restriction on solicitation does not apply if services
have not been provided to the group for more than 6 months.
The contract provides for exclusivity throughout its term, although it provides, as an exception, that he may
keep his post as director and member of the audit committee in Kimberly-Clark.
Senior managers: Non-compete and non-solicitation:
One senior manager has a post-contractual non-compete and non-solicitation clause for a term of 18
months with no additional compensation.
One senior manager has a post-contractual non-solicitation clause for a term of 12 months with no
additional compensation.
One senior manager has a post-contractual non-compete clause for a term of 18 months, and 15% of their
remuneration already compensates the obligation not to compete.
Three senior managers have a post-contractual non-compete and non-solicitation clause for a term of 12
months, and 15% of their fixed remuneration comprises the remuneration of the non-compete obligation.
For two of the senior managers, the amount received in this respect must be at least equal to one time their
remuneration on the date of termination, otherwise the difference must be paid to them. For the third
senior manager, the minimum in question is 60% of the annual fixed remuneration.
Two senior managers have a post-contractual non-compete clause for a term of 12 months, with 15% of
their fixed remuneration being the remuneration for this obligation. For one of them the amount received in
this respect must be at least equal to 1 times his fixed remuneration on the date of termination, otherwise
he must be paid the difference. Guarantee clauses in the event of termination:
One senior manager is entitled to receive compensation in the event of termination of his contract by
Fluidra for any reason, except in the event of fair dismissal, the amount of which is equal to one year’s fixed
gross annual salary at the time of termination and payment of medical insurance for 12 months.
One senior manager is entitled to receive compensation in the event of termination of the contract by the
Group for no cause or by the senior manager with cause, for an amount equal to one year’s gross fixed
salary, the higher of the annual variable target and the last annual variable remuneration received and
payment of medical insurance for 12 months, and payment of an outplacement service for a maximum term
of 2 months.
One senior manager is entitled to receive compensation in the event of termination of his contract by
Fluidra for any reason, except in the event of fair dismissal, for an amount equal to one year’s gross fixed
salary at the time of termination.
State whether, beyond the cases established by law, such
contracts have to be reported to and/or approved by the
decision-making bodies of the company or its group. If so,
specify the procedures, cases envisaged and the nature of the
bodies responsible for approval or reporting them:
Board of Directors
General Meeting
Body that authorizes the clauses
P
Yes
No
Is the General Meeting informed of the clauses?
P
C.2. Committees of the board of directors
C.2.1. Describe all the committees of the board of directors,
their members and the proportion of executive, proprietary,
independent and other external directors of which they are
comprised:
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Name
Position
Category
Mr JOSE MANUEL VARGAS GOMEZ
MEMBER
Proprietary
Mr MANUEL PUIG ROCHA
MEMBER
Proprietary
Mr JORGE VALENTÍN CONSTANS
FERNÁNDEZ
MEMBER
Independent
Mr ELOY PLANES CORTS
CHAIRMAN
Executive
Ms AEDHMAR HYNES
MEMBER
Independent
Mr BRUCE WALKER BROOKS
MEMBER
Proprietary
Ms BARBARA BORRA
MEMBER
Independent
Mr JAIME ALBERTO RAMÍREZ
ALZATE
MEMBER
Executive
% executive directors
25.00
% proprietary directors
37.50
% independent directors
37.50
% other external directors
0.00
Explain the duties delegated or assigned to this committee
other than those already described in section C.1.9, and
describe the procedures and rules of organization and
operation thereof. For each of these duties, state the most
important actions carried out during the year and how each
of the duties assigned to it, either by law or the Articles of
Association or in other corporate resolutions, has been
exercised in practice.
The duties of the Executive Committee, and its procedures and
rules of organization and operation, are set out in article 12 of
the Board of Directors Regulations:
a) To advise and propose to the Board of Directors actions of
strategic relevance on the Company’s growth, development,
diversification, business transformation and technology.
b) To advise the Board of Directors on the Company’s long-term
strategy, identifying new value creation opportunities and
submitting corporate strategy proposals to the Board of
Directors in relation to new investment or divestment
opportunities, financial operations with a material accounting
impact and relevant technological or structural organizational
transformations.
To study and propose to the Board of Directors
recommendations and improvements concerning strategic
plans and any updates thereto from time to time that are to
be approved by the Board of Directors.
c) To advise the Board of Directors on ESG, including the
following functions:
1. To advise on and propose the ESG strategy, and to propose
the Company’s sustainability and environmental policies.
2. To ensure that ESG is part of the Company’s strategic
business plans, acknowledging the strategic component that
ESG represents for the Company.
3. To report to the Board of Directors on possible amendments
and periodic updates of the ESG strategy, including the
Company’s strategy in relation to social action, the policies
on diversity and integration, human rights, equal
opportunities and work-life balance, regularly evaluating its
degree of compliance and submitting to the Board of
Directors proposals for improvement which it considers to
be in the Company’s best interest.
The Executive Committee will not under any circumstances
undertake oversight and control duties in relation to ESG, as
these are attributed, in accordance with the provisions of
their respective regulations, to the Audit and Sustainability
Committee and the Appointments and Compensation
Committee, as the case may be.
d) The Board may ask the Committee to draw up reports on
matters that come under its sphere of action.
The Executive Committee will make proposals and
recommendations to the Board of Directors on the actions it
considers appropriate in the sphere of competences described
in paragraphs (i) to (iv) above, but it will not have powers to
make any decision on the Company’s behalf, as the ultimate
decision-making powers on such matters correspond to the
Board of Directors and, where appropriate under the applicable
regulations, the General Meeting.
APPOINTMENTS AND COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE
Name
Position
Category
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
CHAIRMAN
Independent
Mr JORGE VALENTÍN CONSTANS
FERNÁNDEZ
MEMBER
Independent
Mr MICHAEL STEVEN LANGMAN
MEMBER
Proprietary
Mr BRIAN MC DONALD
MEMBER
Independent
% executive directors
0.00
% proprietary directors
25.00
% independent directors
75.00
% other external directors
0.00
Explain the duties assigned to this committee, including, if
appropriate, those that are in addition to the duties established
by law, and describe the procedures and rules of organization
and operation thereof. For each of these duties, state the most
important actions carried out during the year and how each of
the duties assigned to it, either by law or the Articles of
Association or in corporate resolutions, has been exercised in
practice.
The duties of the Appointments and Compensation Committee,
and its procedures and rules of organization and operation, are
set out in article 14 of the Board of Directors Regulations, and in
the Appointments and Compensation Committee Regulations.
In this regard, the duties assigned to this Committee correspond
mainly to those established by law and duties deriving from
good governance recommendations and the Appointments and
Compensation Committee Technical Guide.
The most relevant activities carried out by this Committee in
2025 are detailed in the annual report of the activities of the
Appointments and Compensation Committee for 2025, available
AUDIT AND SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE
Name
Position
Category
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ
MEMBER
Proprietary
Ms OLATZ URROZ GARCIA
CHAIRMAN
Independent
Ms ESTHER BERROZPE GALINDO
MEMBER
Independent
Mr BRIAN MC DONALD
MEMBER
Independent
% executive directors
0.00
% proprietary directors
25.00
% independent directors
75.00
% other external directors
0.00
Explain the duties assigned to this committee, including, if
appropriate, those that are in addition to the duties
established by law, and describe the procedures and rules of
organization and operation thereof. For each of these duties,
state the most important actions carried out during the year
and how each of the duties assigned to it, either by law or the
Articles of Association or in corporate resolutions, has been
exercised in practice.
The functions of the Audit and Sustainability Committee, and its
procedures and rules of organization and operation, are set out
in article 13 of the Board of Directors Regulations, and in the
Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations. In this regard,
the duties assigned to this Committee correspond mainly to
those established by law and duties deriving from good
governance recommendations and the Audit Committee
Technical Guide. Certain additional duties are included in article
10 of the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations,
principally with regard to compliance.
The most relevant activities carried out by this Committee in
2025 are detailed in the annual report on the activities of the
Audit Committee for 2025, available at www.fluidra.com.
Identify the directors who are members of the audit
committee and who have been appointed taking into account
their knowledge and experience in the areas of accounting,
auditing, or both, and report the date of appointment of the
chairman of this committee.
Name of directors with
experience
Mr JOSÉ MANUEL VARGAS GÓMEZ / Ms
OLATZ URROZ GARCIA / Ms ESTHER
BERROZPE GALINDO / Mr BRIAN MC
DONALD
Date of appointment
of chair to that post
27/02/2025
C.2.2. Complete the following table with information
regarding the number of female directors on the committees
of the board of directors at the end of the last four years:
Number of female directors
2025
2024
2023
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Executive Committee
2
25
2
25
2
28.57
1
16.67
Appointments and
Compensation Committee
1
25
1
25
1
25
1
25
Audit and Sustainability
Committee
2
50
2
40
1
20
0
0
C.2.3. State, if applicable, the existence of regulations of the
board committees, where such regulations may be consulted,
and any amendments made during the year. Also state
whether any annual report on the activities of each
committee has been prepared voluntarily.
Appointments and Compensation Committee
The Committee is regulated in the Board of Directors
Regulations (article 14), and in the Appointments and
Compensation Committee’s own Regulations. Both Regulations
are published on the Company’s website. The Company draws
up an annual report on the activity of the Appointments and
Compensation Committee, the contents of which are published
together with the informative documentation for shareholders
in relation to the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting.
Audit and Sustainability Committee
The Committee is regulated in the Board of Directors
Regulations (article 13) and in the Internal Rules of Conduct, and
also in the Audit and Sustainability Committee’s own
Regulations. All three Regulations are published on the
Company’s website. The Company draws up an annual report
on the activity of the Audit and Sustainability Committee, the
contents of which are published together with the informative
documentation for shareholders in relation to the Ordinary
General Shareholders’ Meeting.
Executive Committee
The Committee is regulated in the Board of Directors
Regulations (article 12), which are published on the Company’s
website.
The Board of Directors resolved, with effect from 7th May 2025,
to amend the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations
and the Appointments and Compensation Committee
Regulations for the purpose of transferring certain functions,
until that date assigned to the Appointments and Compensation
Committee, to the Audit and Sustainability Committee to avoid
duplications and clearly assign responsibility for supervision of
sustainability.
At the same time, the occasion of this amendment was used to
adapt the functions of the Audit and Sustainability Committee to
certain provisions of the Technical Guide 1/2024 on Audit
Committees of Public Interest Entities and to develop in more
detail the supervisory duties in relation to sustainability.
The name of the Audit Committee was also changed to Audit
and Sustainability Committee and the composition of this
Committee was changed, and is now made up of four members.
In addition, the name of the Executive, Strategy and ESG
Committee was also changed and is now known as the Executive
Committee.
D. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
AND INTRAGROUP TRANSACTIONS
D.1. Explain any procedure and the competent bodies for
the approval of related-party and intragroup
transactions, indicating the company’s general internal
criteria and rules regulating the obligations of affected
directors or shareholders to abstain and detailing the
internal reporting and periodic control procedures
established by the company in relation to related-party
transactions the approval of which has been delegated
by the Board of Directors.
In accordance with the provisions of article 33 of the Fluidra
Board Regulations, any transaction carried out by the Company
or its subsidiaries with its Directors,  shareholders holding 10%
or more of the voting rights or shareholders with representation
on the Board or with any other persons to be considered related
parties in the terms established by law, provided that, under
ruling legislation, they are deemed to be related-party
transactions and unless approval corresponds to the General
Meeting, will be submitted for authorization by the Board of
Directors, subject to a favourable prior report from the Audit
and Sustainability Committee. This authority may not be
delegated except in the cases and under the terms established
by law.
On one hand, when a related-party transaction has to be
approved by the General Shareholders’ Meeting, the proposed
resolution for approval adopted by the Board of Directors must
be submitted to the General Meeting indicating in that proposal
whether it has been approved by the Board of Directors with or
without a vote against it by a majority of the Independent
Directors.
On the other hand, when the Board of Directors delegates the
approval of related-party transactions in accordance with the
provisions of the law, it will establish in relation to such
transactions an internal reporting and periodic control
procedure, which will involve the Audit and Sustainability
Committee, to verify the equity and transparency of such
transactions and, as the case may be, compliance with the
applicable legal criteria. These transactions will not require a
prior report by the Audit and Sustainability Committee. The
Board of Directors approved an internal policy for the approval
of delegated related-party transactions, the date of effects of
which is 7th May 2024.
In relation to the obligations of affected directors or
shareholders to abstain, article 33.2 of the Board Regulations
establishes that the directors affected by one of these
transactions, approval of which corresponds to the Board of
Directors and has not been delegated, must refrain from
participating in the deliberation and vote on the resolution in
question, as established by law, and therefore the number of
affected directors will be subtracted for the purposes of
determining the quorum and voting majority in relation to the
matter in question.
D.2. Disclose individually any transactions that are
significant due to their amount or subject-matter
carried out between the company or its subsidiaries and
shareholders holding 10% or more of the voting rights or
represented on the company’s Board of Directors,
stating what body was competent for approving them
and whether any affected shareholder or director has
abstained. If competence lay with the General Meeting,
state whether the proposed resolution has been passed
by the Board without a majority of the independent
directors voting against it:
Name of
shareholder or any
of its subsidiaries
%
shareholding
Name of
subsidiary
Amount
(thousand euros)
Body that
approved the
transaction
Identification
of significant
shareholder or
director that
abstained
Proposal to General Meeting,
if applicable, was passed by the
Board without vote against of
majority of independent
directors
No data
Name of shareholder or any of its subsidiaries
Nature of the relationship
Type of transaction and other information
necessary to evaluate it
No data
D.3. Disclose individually any transactions that are
significant due to their amount or subject-matter
carried out between the company or its subsidiaries and
the company’s directors or senior managers, including
transactions with entities which the director or senior
manager controls or controls jointly, and stating what
body was competent for approving them and whether
any affected shareholder or director has abstained. If
competence lay with the General Meeting, state
whether the proposed resolution has been passed by the
Board without a majority of the independent directors
voting against it:
Name of directors or senior
managers or their
controlled entities or under
joint control
Name of
subsidiary
Relationship
Amount
(thousand
euros)
Body that approved
the transaction
Identification
of significant
shareholder or
director that
abstained
Proposal to General Meeting,
if applicable, was passed by
the Board without vote
against of majority of
independent directors
No data
Name of directors or senior managers or their controlled
entities or under joint control
Nature of the transaction and other information
necessary to evaluate it
No data
D.4. Report individually any transactions that are
significant due to their amount or subject-matter
carried out by the company with its parent company or
with other companies belonging to the same group as
the parent company, including the listed company’s own
subsidiaries, unless no other related party of the listed
company has an interest in these subsidiaries or they
are wholly owned, directory or indirectly, by the listed
company.
In any case, report any intragroup transaction with entities
established in countries or territories considered to be tax
havens:
Name of the group
company
Brief description of the
transaction and other
information necessary
to evaluate it
Amount
(thousand euros)
No data
D.5. Disclose individually any transactions that are
significant due to their amount or subject-matter
carried out by the company or its subsidiaries with other
related parties so considered in accordance with the
International Accounting Standards adopted by the EU
that have not been reported under previous headings:
Name of the
related party
Brief description of the
transaction and other
information necessary
to evaluate it
Amount
(thousand euros)
IBERSPA, S.L.
Purchase of goods by
FLUIDRA group from
IBERSPA.
8,058
D.6. Describe the mechanisms established to detect,
determine and resolve potential conflicts of interest
between the company and/or its group, and its
directors, senior managers, significant shareholders or
other related parties.
In accordance with the provisions of the Fluidra Board of
Directors Regulations, a Board member must inform the Board
of Directors of the existence of any conflicts of interest and
refrain from attending and intervening in the deliberations that
affect matters in which that member is subject to a conflict of
interest, unless the applicable legislation authorizes him/her to
do so. A conflict of interest of the Board member is also
considered to exist when the matter affects any of the following
persons: the spouse or person with a similar relationship;
ascendants, descendants and siblings and their respective
spouses or persons with a similar relationship; ascendants,
descendants and siblings of the spouse or person with a similar
relationship; companies or entities in which the Board member
has, directly or indirectly, including through a proxy, a
shareholding that gives him or her a significant influence or the
Board member carries out in them or in their parent company a
post in the governing body or in senior management; for these
purposes, any shareholding of 10% or more in the share capital
or the voting rights or by virtue of which it has been possible to
obtain, in fact or in law, representation on the company’s
governing body, is presumed to grant significant influence: and,
in the case of proprietary directors, the shareholder or
shareholders who proposed their appointment or appointed
them or persons related directly or indirectly to them.
In any case, Board members may not use the Company’s name
or cite their status as Board members in order to carry out
transactions on their own account or on the account of persons
related to them. Board members may not carry out, directly or
indirectly, professional or commercial transactions with the
Company unless authorized by the Board in the terms
established by law, in the Articles of Association and in the
Board Regulations.
Board members must report any direct or indirect stake that
they or their related persons hold in the capital of a company
with the same, a similar or complementary kind of activity to
that which constitutes the corporate object. Furthermore, Board
members may not engage, on their own account or on the
account of another, in the same, a similar or complementary
kind of activity to that which constitutes the corporate object
and may not hold the post of Board member or senior manager
in companies that are competitors of the Company, except for
any posts they may hold, as the case may be, in group
companies, unless they obtain the express authorization of the
General Meeting and notwithstanding the provisions of the
Companies Act.
Situations of conflict of interest of the Board members will be
disclosed in the annual report.
Furthermore, article 10 of the Company’s Internal Rules of
Conduct establishes as follows in relation to conflicts of interest:
Subject Persons in a situation of conflict of interest must observe
the following general principles of conduct: Independence:
Subject Persons must act at all times with freedom of judgement,
with loyalty to the Company and its shareholders and
independently of their own interests or those of any other party.
Consequently, they will refrain from favouring their own interests
to the expense of the Company’s interests.
Abstention: They must refrain from acting or influencing
decision-making that could affect the persons or entities with
which there is a conflict and from accessing Confidential
Information affecting such a conflict.
Communication: Subject Persons must inform the Company’s
Internal Audit and Compliance Director of any possible conflicts
of interest in which they may find themselves.
A conflict of interest is considered to be any situation in which the
Company’s interests or those of any of the companies of the
Fluidra group clash with the personal interest of the Subject
Person. A personal interest of the Subject Person will exist when
the matter affects him /her or Persons Closely Related to him/her.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Fluidra’s Internal Rules of
Conduct, the Company’s Board members will be governed with
regard to this matter by the provisions of the Company’s Board
of Directors Regulations.
Finally, in accordance with the provisions of article 33 of the
Board Regulations, the execution by the Company of any
transaction with Board members and with significant
shareholders or with shareholders who are represented on the
Board or with persons related to them, unless approval of such
transactions correspond to the General Meeting, will be
submitted to the Board of Directors for authorization, subject to
the prior favourable report of the Audit and Sustainability
Committee. However, the Board’s authorization will not be
deemed necessary in related-party transactions that comply
simultaneously with the following three conditions: (i) they are
carried out by virtue of contracts with standard terms and
conditions applicable en masse to a large number of customers;
(ii) they are carried out at prices or rates established on a
general basis by the party acting as supplier of the goods or
services in question; and (iii) the amount thereof does not
exceed 1% of the Company’s annual revenues.
Board members affected by one of such transactions will not
exercise or delegate their vote and will leave the room during
the Board meeting while the Board is deliberating on the matter,
and will be subtracted from the number of members of the
Board for the purposes of determining quorum and majorities
in relation to the matter in question.
D.7. State whether the company is controlled, in the
sense of article 42 of the Code of Commerce, by another
company, listed or not, and has business relations,
directly or through its subsidiaries, with that company
or any of its subsidiaries (other than those of the listed
company) or carries on activities related to the activities
of any of them.
£ Yes
R No
E. RISK MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
E.1. Explain the scope of the company’s financial and
non-financial Risk Management and Control System,
including the system for managing tax risks:
Fluidra’s risk management system is designed to mitigate all the
risks to which the Company may be exposed on account of its
activity. The risk management structure is based on three
pillars.
Common management systems, designed specifically to
mitigate business risks.
Internal control procedures aimed at mitigating the risks
deriving from drawing up financial information and improving
the reliability of such information, which have been designed
in accordance with Internal Control over Financial Reporting
(ICFR).
The risk map, which is the methodology used by Fluidra to
identify, understand and assess the risks that affect the
company. The aim is to obtain an overall view of risks,
designing a system of efficient responses aligned with the
business objectives.
The Risk Management and Control System works in an
integrated and continuous way to permit effective management
of the risks and the controls that mitigate them at all levels of
the organization. It is a global and dynamic system that
encompasses the entire organization and its environment,
including all subsidiaries and geographical areas. Compliance
with the system is mandatory for all employees of the Group, in
particular by managers and directors of the company.
E.2. Identify the decision-making bodies of the company
responsible for preparing and implementing the financial
and non-financial Risk Management and Control System,
including the system for managing tax risks:
Fluidra’s Risk and Opportunity Management System (“ROMS”) is
structured according to 3 lines of defence: the regional
businesses and their transactional support functions; the
corporate functions of oversight and control of the group’s
operations and Internal Audit. Oversight of the Group’s ROMS is
the responsibility of the Audit and Sustainability Committee, as
the delegated consultation body of the Board of Directors for
these matters. The risk management functions of the Audit and
Sustainability Committee include, among others:
Periodic review of the results obtained in the ROMS;
Evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control and
management systems, as well as the measures established to
mitigate the risks identified;
Assurance of the process established to identify and reassess
financial and non-financial risks;
Identification and understanding of emerging risks, and their
alert mechanisms; and
Assurance that risks are maintained and managed within the
tolerance levels established by the Board.
In turn, the role of the MAC is to identify the different types of
risks and opportunities, including among the financial and
economic risks any contingent liabilities and other off-balance-
sheet risks; identify the measures that are necessary to mitigate
the impact of the risks identified, in the event that they
materialize; identify the internal control and reporting systems
that will be used to control and manage the risks. Within the
MAC, the CFSO is responsible for management of the system
and the risk management function through the ERM
department. ERM is responsible for: supervising risks according
to the methodology and tools defined in the Policy; coordinating
the first and second lines of defence; promoting a sound risk
culture throughout the organization. Finally, the Internal Audit
department carries out independent oversight of the risk
management system, and of the internal control systems,
contributing with its recommendations to reducing the potential
impact of the risks on the organization to reasonable levels, and
to improving the risk management and control processes.
The objectives of the Audit and Sustainability Committee are:
To report to the General Shareholders’ Meeting on any
matters arising within its sphere of competence.
To propose to the Board of Directors, for submission to the
General Shareholders’ Meeting, the appointment of auditors
or audit firms as referred to in article 264 of the Companies
Act, and their contract conditions, the scope of their
professional engagement and, as the case may be, their
revocation or non-renewal.
To supervise the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control and Internal Control over Financial Reporting, internal
audit and the risk management systems, and to discuss with
the auditors or audit firms any significant internal control
weaknesses detected in the course of the audit.
To supervise the process of drawing up and presenting
statutory financial information.
To review the Company’s accounts, ensure compliance with
legal requirements and correct application of generally
accepted accounting principles, for which purpose it has the
direct collaboration of the external and internal auditors.
To handle and oversee relations with the external auditors or
audit firms in order to receive information on any matters that
could compromise their independence and any other matters
related to the auditing process, as well as any other
communications established in auditing legislation and
auditing standards.
To supervise performance of the audit contract, ensuring that
the opinion on the Annual Accounts and the main contents of
the audit report are expressed clearly and precisely, and to
evaluate the results of each audit.
To supervise compliance with legislation on related-party
transactions. In particular, it will ensure that such transactions
are reported to the market (Order 3050/2004, of the Ministry
of Economy and Treasury, of 15th September 2004).
To issue annually, prior to the issue of the audit report, a
report expressing an opinion on the independence of the
auditors or audit firms, as well as disclosing the provision of
any additional services.
To examine compliance with the Internal Rules of Conduct,
the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations and the
Company’s rules of good governance and to make the
necessary proposals for improvement.
To receive information and issue a report on any disciplinary
measures sought to be imposed on members of the
Company’s senior management team.
With regard to tax, the tax strategy approved by the Board is
governed by the following principles: compliance with the
applicable tax obligations in the territories where it does
business, promote a relationship of collaboration with the Tax
Authorities with which it relates, and protect sustainable value
generation for the Company’s different stakeholders. Tax
Management of the Group reports, at least once a year, to the
Board on the management of and compliance with tax
obligations as well as tax risk control and management aspects.
E.3. Point out the main financial and non-financial risks,
including tax risks and to the extent that they are
significant the risks deriving from corruption (with the
scope indicated in Royal Decree Act 18/2017), that could
affect the achievement of business goals:
Following the process of identifying and assessing the corporate
risks, a total of 34 risks were identified in 2025. The 10 most
significant risks are detailed below:
Financial risks:
a) Increase in prices of raw materials and supplies.
b) Fluctuations in exchange rates.
Non-financial risks:
a) Cybersecurity incidents.
b) Changes in competitors’ strategy that could affect market
dynamics.
c) Loss of competitiveness due to the failure to adapt to new
technologies.
d) Serious accidents affecting employees or third parties.
e) Water crisis.
f) Business interruption as a result of problems in IT systems.
g) Succession plans and loss of key personnel. Impossibility of
retaining talent.
h) Impacts deriving from catastrophic events in production or
logistic plants.
E.4. Identify whether the company has risk tolerance
levels, including one for tax risk:
Fluidra defined its risk tolerance (maximum acceptable value of
unexpected losses that the Company can handle). Based on the
values that were calculated, impact scales have been defined
that the group uses in its risk matrix.
The various risks are identified and assessed on the basis of an
analysis of the possible events that could give rise to such risks.
The assessment is carried out using metrics that measure
likelihood and impact. The controls in place to mitigate them are
determined as well as the additional action plans necessary if
such controls are considered insufficient.
This process, performed annually, lets the Company’s Risk Map
be obtained. The most relevant risks are taken from this map
and, together with the main variations compared to the
previous year, are submitted to the Audit and Sustainability
Committee for discussion and approval. The definition of the
scale of gravity and the scale of likelihood is carried out based
on qualitative and quantitative criteria.
Once the critical risks have been identified and re-assessed,
Company Management establishes specific actions, determining
the person responsible and timing, to mitigate the impact and
likelihood of such risks and at the same time reviews the current
controls over these risks. The analysis of risks, controls and
actions to mitigate their impact and likelihood is presented
annually to the Audit and Sustainability Committee, for
supervision and approval. The Audit and Sustainability
Committee subsequently reports to the Board of Directors.
E.5. State what financial and non-financial risks,
including tax risks, have materialized during the year:
In 2025, no risk with a material impact has materialized.
E.6. Explain the plans for responding to and supervising
the company’s main risks, including tax risks, as well as
the procedures followed by the company to ensure that
the board of directors responds to the new challenges
that appear:
In addition to what is explained in sections E.3 and E.5, Fluidra
also manages the following risks:
Strategic risks:
Continuing analysis of sales of new strategic products and
comparison with competitors based on market research
monitoring tools, statistical database analysis by type of
market and product. Comparative studies are performed that
let us measure the figures against the competition and update
product valuations with the information obtained.
Customers with a greater awareness of sustainability: a study
is planned that will identify risks and opportunities in market
trends from the ESG standpoint.
Analysis of new lines of business: advising from external
consultants specializing in development processes.
Operational risks:
Protection of technology and R&D: given the activities carried
out by the different business units, this is an essential
milestone in order to maintain its competitive edge. Fluidra
has development criteria, policies and legal protocols to
assure this protection, encompassing information security
and cybersecurity.
Action plans to ensure that production capacities are adapted
to the demand levels for new products.
Expansion through the acquisition of companies in the sector:
integration processes in all areas so that the companies are
integrated efficiently.
Impacts of climate change on operations: monitoring to
prevent alterations in the Group’s supply chain.
Financial risks:
Corporate Management Control Department: detection and
rapid eradication of any irregularity in subsidiaries to
standardize the consolidation of financial and non-financial
statements; analysis of procedures and internal controls of
the subsidiaries successively checked by the Internal Audit
Department and reviewed by external auditors.
Plan for implementation and update of the subsidiaries’
computer systems.
Continuous monitoring of exposure to exchange rate risk or
interest rate risk and proposing corrective measures.
Continuous monitoring of credit risk: analysing the financial
health and the profits obtained from customers that represent
a higher risk in relation to the fixed costs borne by Fluidra.
Regulatory and compliance risks:
Procedure for identification and assessment of legal/tax risks
applied periodically: identify any conflicts/litigation that could
have an impact on the Company’s assets, or any differences of
opinion that might arise due to different interpretations of the
law with respect to a specific tax. Accounting provisions to
cover the risks are analysed and recorded.
Providing annual information on environmental performance
and management: Fluidra works to guarantee the reliability
and integrity of the information provided on energy use,
waste generation and greenhouse gas emissions through
external verification of its Non-Financial Statement.
Environmental risks:
Effect of climate change on the business: calculation of the
financial impact as a result of the possibility of a reduction in
sales of seasonal products and of potential property damage
and interruptions of its activity. This risk is offset with the
group’s geographical diversification, the increase in the
portfolio of products for adverse climate conditions and the
R&D of products with low water, energy and chemical product
consumption, as well as products and services that enable
efficient utilization of pools in any climate situation. The ESG
department performs a qualitative analysis of the physical
and transition risks. It has been determined that acute
physical risks on the business infrastructures and the costs
associated to prevention, adaptation and mitigation are the
most likely in the medium term and those that could have the
biggest impact.
Environmental legislation: the subsidiaries/regions are
responsible for compliance with legislation and have the
support of the corporate ESG and HSE departments.
Human Resources risks:
Talent management: people management to reduce
workplace conflicts and not affect the Company’s
performance: policy of bonuses linked to the company’s
results and personal targets; identifying and rewarding the
best professionals to attract and retain talent; individual and
collective development plans; succession plans that guarantee
the continuity of the Company.
Occupational health and safety: investments are made in the
factories periodically and training is given to prevent
workplace accidents.
Whistleblowing Channel: managed by the Ethics Committee,
for reporting any issue considered appropriate.
Respect for internationally recognized Human Rights: efforts
are made to prevent and mitigate any potential risk that could
arise from the Company’s activities and/or commercial
relations. All employees and suppliers undertake to respect
the principles contained in the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights by accepting Fluidra’s respective Ethics Codes.
Reputational risks:
Transparency in communications with stakeholders:
comparison with different international benchmarks and
external agency ratings to ensure compliance and plan future
improvements; publication of Annual Integrated Report.
United Nations Global Compact and principles of the ILO.
Fluidra carries on its activity in some of the countries that
have not signed up to the Global Compact and ILO principles.
Supplier assessments and audits are performed and training
is given to them on the human rights commitments contained
in the Ethics Code.
F. INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON FINANCIAL
REPORTING (ICFR)
Describe the mechanisms that make up the control and risk
management systems in relation to the company’s financial
reporting (ICFR).
F.1. Control environment in the company.
Indicate, specifying their main features, at least the following:
F.1.1. What bodies and/or functions are responsible for: (i) the
existence and maintenance of an adequate and effective ICFR;
(ii) the implementation of this system; and (iii) supervision of
the system.
Fluidra S.A. and its subsidiaries formally define the
responsibilities for the adequate and effective existence of ICFR
in the Board of Directors Regulations.
The Board of Directors has designated Corporate Financial
Management of Fluidra as responsible for the implementation
and maintenance of ICFR.
As regards responsibility for supervising ICFR, articles 6 and 7 of
the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations explicitly
include the responsibility of the Audit and Sustainability
Committee in relation to supervision of the ICFR, as well as the
responsibility for supervising the process of drawing up and
presenting statutory financial information.
The Audit and Sustainability Committee has the support of
Internal Audit and Regulatory Compliance management in
fulfilling its responsibilities and this is reflected in the charter for
that management area.
F.1.2. Whether any of the following are in place, particularly
with regard to the process of preparing financial information:
Departments and/or mechanisms in charge of: (i) the design
and review of the organizational structure; (ii) clearly
defining the lines of responsibility and authority, with an
appropriate distribution of tasks and duties; and (iii)
ensuring that there are sufficient procedures for the proper
dissemination of these in the company:
Fluidra has internal processes that establish the authorization
levels necessary to modify the organizational structure. Defining
the structure and reviewing it are ultimately responsibilities of
the Executive Chairman and CEO, with the support of the
Appointments and Compensation Committee. The
Appointments and Compensation Committee is made up of 4
directors from the Board of Directors, of whom 1 is a
proprietary director and 3 are independent.
Fluidra has an internal organization chart available on the
corporate intranet which covers the main business areas and
ranges from the position of Executive Chairman through the
CEO to the level of General Management of each business. This
organization chart specifies the areas and departments
(including the departments involved in the preparation, analysis
and supervision of the financial information), and details the
hierarchical dependencies.
For the purposes of preparing statutory financial information,
the Group Accounting Manual (GAM) sets out the basic lines of
responsibility existing in the process, policies, documentation
necessary and timing.
Code of conduct, body that approves it, degree of
dissemination and instruction, principles and values
included (indicating whether the recording of operations
and the preparation of financial information are specifically
mentioned), body in charge of analysing breaches and
proposing corrective actions and penalties:
Fluidra’s commitments include focusing its efforts on ensuring
that operations are carried out in an environment of ethical
professional practice. This is carried out through the
implementation of mechanisms aimed at preventing and
detecting fraud committed by employees, or inappropriate
practice that could lead to sanctions, fines or damage the
Group’s image, and also by reinforcing the importance of ethical
values and integrity among its professionals.
Fluidra has a Code of Conduct (hereinafter Ethics Code), the first
version of which was approved by the Board of Directors at a
meeting held on 16th December 2008 and the latest version at
the Board meeting held on 7th May 2024.
The Ethics Code must be observed by all employees of the
Group and is accessible to all employees through the corporate
website and the “myfluidra” Intranet. All employees, when they
join Fluidra, receive a copy of the Ethics Code which they have to
sign as evidence of their agreement to comply with Fluidra’s
internal policies.
The main values included in the Ethics Code are those of
bringing maximum transparency to Fluidra’s business, creating
an environment of trust for its customers, suppliers,
shareholders, employees, public and private institutions and for
society in general. The Ethics Code is based on the ten principles
declared in the UN Global Compact and seeks to be the guide
that sets out the most relevant ethical principles and behaviour
to be observed in internal and external relations, including and
updating all conduct that is not permitted from a legal
approach.
The general ethical principles considered in the Fluidra Ethics
Code are specified in terms of the ICFR (Internal Control over
Financial Reporting), in values associated to professional
integrity and responsibility, guidelines for action related to a
greater or lesser extent to the reliability of the financial
information and compliance with applicable legislation.
Updates and amendments of the Ethics Code are proposed and
promoted by the Audit and Sustainability Committee. The
modifications that have been made to the Ethics Code are
indicated below:
On 28th February 2012, the Audit and Sustainability
Committee approved the review of the Ethics Code with the
aim of incorporating modifications that reflected the evolution
of the legal framework to which it is subject, especially with
regard to the responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the
Audit and Sustainability Committee.
In 2015, Fluidra reviewed the Ethics Code again, with the aim
of bringing it into line with new legislative changes, updating it
once again in 2016 to the latest changes in regulations.
In addition to the Ethics Code, Fluidra also has other features
that seek to achieve an environment of ethical professional
practice.
In 2017, the Compliance Coordination Committee was
consolidated, made up of the corporate areas of Human
Resources, Internal Audit, Legal Advising and by the CFSO. As
established in its Rules of application, its main functions are as
follows:
Promoting, disseminating and applying the Ethics Code
throughout the Group.
Ensuring that the criminal offence prevention and control
model is developed correctly in the Group.
Encouraging the creation of internal policies, rules and
procedures.
In 2019, the Board of Directors of Fluidra published a new
Ethics Code, resulting from the merger of the two codes of
conduct of the former Fluidra and the former Zodiac. Group
Management prepared a compulsory online course for all
employees aimed at helping them to know and understand
the principles and commitments of the organization. The
course consisted of three parts: an information video of the
Chairman of the Group, an online course on the New Ethics
Code, and finally acceptance of the Fluidra Ethics Code.
At the end of 2019, the Audit and Sustainability Committee
opted to coordinate Compliance Management and the position
of compliance officer in Internal Audit management under the
leadership of the Global Internal Audit Director. As part of this
change, the Compliance Coordination Committee undertook
advisory functions to the Global Internal Audit and Compliance
Director.
In 2022 the Ethics Code was revised to bring the contents
relating to the Whistleblowing Channel into line with the
changes that had taken place in that mechanism in order to
comply with Directive 2019/1937. Furthermore, on the occasion
of that change, the Code became the responsibility of HR & ESG
Management.
In 2023, following the movement of the ESG Department from
the former HR & ESG Management to Financial Management, it
was agreed that the Code would become the responsibility of
the ESG Department.
In 2024, certain changes were made to the Ethics Code to adapt
it to the new legislation (Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence
Directive or “CSDDD”) and cover the requirements of the ESG
ratings.
Whistleblowing channel that makes it possible to report any
irregularities of a financial or accounting nature to the audit
committee, as well as any possible breach of the code of
conduct and irregular activities in the organization,
specifying, if appropriate, whether it is confidential and
whether it provides the possibility of reporting
anonymously respecting the rights of the whistleblower and
the person reported:
Fluidra also has an Ethics Committee, whose role is to deal with
the queries and complaints received through the Whistleblowing
Channel. Its objective is to carry out monitoring and control of
compliance with the principles established in the Ethics Code.
The Ethics Committee reports annually to the Audit and
Sustainability Committee the breaches of the Ethics Code
identified and the corrective actions and disciplinary measures
proposed, if necessary. All communications between the Ethics
Committee and the employees of Fluidra are totally confidential,
respecting the limitations established in applicable personal
data protection legislation. In this regard, all members of the
Ethics Committee are authorized to know the combined
information of all queries and notifications received from the
group through the query and notification procedure.
The Whistleblowing Channel is the Internal Reporting System
that Fluidra makes available so that any person can report
breaches (or risks of breaches) of the applicable legislation or of
the Ethics Code that have occurred in the context of Fluidra’s
activities, in compliance with the provisions of Act 2/2023, of 20th
February, regulating the protection of whistleblowers and
combatting corruption, and of all the requirements deriving
from it, as well as any applicable local legislation.
Regular training and update programmes for personnel
involved in the preparation and review of financial
information, as well as in the evaluation of ICFR, covering at
least accounting policies, auditing, internal control and risk
management:
With the aim of promoting training and development, Fluidra
has the Fluidra MyCampus platform. The aim of MyCampus is to
consolidate an offering of corporate training on multidisciplinary
and business contents to promote the transmission of internal
knowledge and also the acquisition of new knowledge by
offering external content.
Bolstering internal training in Fluidra, by offering courses in the
main functional and business areas given by internal trainers,
whenever possible, is considered key in order to take full
advantage of Fluidra’s knowledge and foster interrelation
among Fluidra’s professionals.
Since 2021, we have had the contents of LinkedIn Learning
including financial content available to our employees on
demand.
For aspects related to the preparation of financial information,
Fluidra invests in training on accounting and financial skills by
giving training to the employees involved in the subsidiaries
through in-person visits, or online, which goes over the
reporting statements, the different information needs for
central services or criteria for obsolescence or insolvency,
among others.
F.2. Financial reporting risk assessment
Indicate at least the following:
F.2.1 What are the main features of the risk identification
process, including the process of identifying the risks of error
or fraud, with respect to:
Whether the process exists and is documented:
The process followed by Fluidra to identify risks of error in the
financial information is systematic and well documented. Fluidra
places special emphasis on the identification of risks of material
error or fraud, by determining financial reporting control
objectives for each of the risks identified. This risk identification
process is carried out and documented by Financial
Management of Fluidra and is supervised by the Audit and
Sustainability Committee, with the support of Internal Audit.
Whether the process covers all the financial reporting
objectives (existence and occurrence; completeness;
valuation; presentation, breakdown and comparability, and
rights and obligations), whether it is updated, and how often:
The process is structured so that, on a regular basis, the areas
that can have a material effect on the financial statements are
analysed based on a range of criteria that include quantitative
and qualitative factors, identifying relevant areas/locations at
transaction level, to the extent that they are affected by
transactions with a material impact on the financial statements.
The scope of the areas identified is reviewed by Corporate
Financial Management of Fluidra and is ultimately supervised by
the Audit and Sustainability Committee. If in the course of the
year (i), circumstances not previously identified that show
possible errors in the financial information or (ii), substantial
changes in Fluidra’s operations come to light, Financial
Management assesses the existence of the risks that should be
added to the risks that have already been identified
The existence of a process for the identification of the
consolidation perimeter, taking into account, among other
matters, the possible existence of complex corporate
structures, holding entities, or special purpose entities:
Through meetings with General Management of the divisions
and the Legal Department, Financial Management regularly
updates the corporate structure defining the consolidation
perimeter for accounting and tax purposes. In addition, at least
once a year the consolidation perimeter is supervised and
approved by the Audit and Sustainability Committee.
The Company has a tax policy that sets out the guidelines for
the group’s legal structure, seeking to attain the business goals
while avoiding complex instrumental structures.
Whether the process takes into account the effects of other
types of risks (operational, technological, financial, legal, tax,
reputational, environmental, etc.) to the extent that they
affect the financial statements:
The process takes into account other types of risks to the extent
that they affect the financial statements.
What governance body of the company supervises the
process:
As indicated in the Board of Directors Regulations, the Audit and
Sustainability Committee is responsible for reviewing the
internal control and risk management systems periodically, so
that the main risks are identified, managed and reported
adequately.
F.3. Control activities.
Indicate whether at least the following are in place and
describe their main features:
F.3.1. Procedures for review and authorization of financial
information, and description of the ICFR, to be published in
the securities market, indicating the persons or divisions
responsible for them, as well as documentation describing the
flows of activities and controls (including those relating to risk
of fraud) of the various types of transactions that could
materially affect the financial statements, including the
closing process and the specific review of significant
judgements, estimates, valuations, and projections.
Fluidra has a range of procedures to validate the accounting
closing and the preparation of financial information for all areas.
The control activities identified and formally documented focus
on activities related directly to balances and transactions that
could have a material effect on the financial statements and also
seek to mitigate the risk of fraud.
As regards the closing procedure and the procedure for the
review and authorization of the financial information published
on the market, it commences with the establishment of a
detailed calendar of closing activities duly distributed to all the
divisions through the GAM. Thereafter, each subsidiary reports
its financial data using a standard format determined by
Financial Management using the FCCS tool. Financial
Management is then responsible for the consolidation process,
and prepares the Consolidated Annual Accounts, which are
validated by the CFSO for subsequent presentation to and
supervision by the Executive Chairman, CEO, Internal Audit
management, the Audit and Sustainability Committee and the
Board of Directors.
Fluidra also has a series of procedures through which Financial
Management reviews ICFR, mainly consisting of:
Existence of an ICFR management policy that articulates the
scope, responsibilities, procedure for evaluating the
effectiveness of the model, supervision of the model,
establishment of action plans and their follow up, and
supervision by the Audit and Sustainability Committee.
System for evaluating the internal control model through Self-
Evaluation questionnaires: Financial Management of Fluidra,
based on the process of identifying and assessing risks and
controls, defines self-evaluation questionnaires which must be
completed by the Divisions considering the minimum
requisites to guarantee reasonable assurance as to the
reliability of the financial information. Internal Audit
supervises the effectiveness of the model in accordance with
the provisions of the internal audit plan.
In relation to the specific review of relevant judgements,
estimates, valuations and projections, this takes place initially in
the existing control activities either in the routine transactions of
Fluidra, or through the control mechanisms in place in the
process of preparing the financial information detailed in the
GAM. Depending on the degree of judgement and estimation
applied and the potential impact on the financial statements,
there is a subsequent scale of discussion and review involving
General and Financial Management of the Division, Corporate
Financial Management, the CEO, the Executive Chairman, the
Audit and Sustainability Committee and the Board of Directors,
in that order, in cases of substantially relevant aspects in the
preparation of financial information.
When third-party experts are involved in areas subject to
judgement, estimate, valuation and projections, they discuss
and present their results to Financial Management, after having
applied a series of control and supervision procedures to the
work carried out by these experts, and depending on their
materiality they are submitted to the Audit and Sustainability
Committee.
In particular, the main judgements and estimates addressed
during the year are those indicated in the notes to the
Consolidated Annual Accounts for the year.
F.3.2. Internal control policies and procedures on information
systems (including, among others, secure access, change
control, operation of the systems, operational continuity, and
segregation of duties) that provide support for the company’s
relevant processes in drawing up and publishing financial
information.
Fluidra uses information systems to carry out and maintain
adequate recording and control of its operations. As part of the
process of identifying risks of error in the financial information,
Fluidra identifies, through Financial Management, the systems
and applications that are relevant in preparing it. The systems
and applications identified include both those directly used in
preparing the financial information and the interfaces with this
system, notably in relation to sales/accounts receivable and
purchases/accounts payable.
The policies and procedures concerning Fluidra’s information
systems cover both hardware and software security with regard
to access (ensuring segregation of functions through adequate
restriction of access), procedures to check the design of new
systems or modifications to existing systems, the operation of
the systems and continuity in their operation (or start-up of
alternative systems and applications) in the event of incidents
that affect their operation. These policies seek, among others, to
guarantee the following aspects:
Secure access both to data and applications.
Control over changes in the applications.
Correct operation of the applications.
Availability of data and continuity of the applications
Adequate segregation of functions
Raising awareness of individual participation in computer
security
a) Secure access:
A series of measures at different levels have been defined to
prevent unauthorized access both to data and to the
applications. At software, operating system and database level,
the user-password combination is used as a preventive control.
At data level, profiles have been defined which limit access to
data and on which a segregation of functions matrix is being
developed that will ensure the compatibility of the user’s
functions according to his/her responsibilities.
b) Change control:
A change management methodology has been developed and
implemented which establishes the safeguards and validations
necessary to limit the risk in this process. Since 2012 a new
methodology called “change request” has been in use. The main
aspects featured include the following:
Approval by the business area
Testing prior to production
Specific environments for development and test tasks
Reverse procedures
Segregation of functions as the development team does not
have access to production.
c) Operation:
To ensure that operations are carried out correctly, the
interfaces between the systems involved in preparing financial
information are monitored. There is also an internal “Help Desk”
service for end users in the event of detecting any kind of
incident, query or request for training and which controls the
efficiency of the operation of the information systems.
d) Availability and continuity:
In Barcelona, the Company has two new outsourced Data-
Processing Centres that enable it to ensure the availability of the
information system in a contingency. These Data-Processing
Centres mainly provide service to the subsidiaries located in
Europe, Middle East, South America, South East Asia and Africa.
All of this is supported, furthermore, by a Disaster Recovery Plan
(DRP) with the tasks and steps to be carried out to restore the
systems in such an event. DRPs are tested in real conditions once
a year. In addition, daily backups are made of the data and
applications, which are kept at a secure location temporarily.
There are also two Data-Processing Centres in Girona, where the
main warehouse is located, with annual testing and daily backups.
Specific on-premise applications for Fluidra’s North American
companies are kept at two outsourced Data-Processing Centres,
located in Atlanta, providing support to the subsidiaries located
in the USA and Canada, as well as the plant located in Tijuana.
This DRP is also tested annually, and daily backups are made.
In Australia, the data of the main applications are stored at the
head offices in two Data-Processing Centres of our own (main and
backup), located in Smithfield and Keysborough, which provide
support to the subsidiaries located in Australia and New Zealand.
These DRPs are also tested annually, and daily backups are made.
For all Data-Processing Centres, data recovery testing
processes are performed routinely in order to verify the
integrity of the system.
e) Segregation of functions:
A series of profiles have been defined describing the
functionalities to which a user should have access in the
Information Systems. These profiles are used to prevent a user
from having more privileges than are strictly necessary. The
definition of these profiles is currently under review.
f) Awareness raising:
Fluidra has implemented a Cybersecurity Awareness Program
that includes phishing simulations and training courses for all
employees with digital identity
F.3.3. Internal control policies and procedures designed to
supervise management of activities outsourced to third
parties, as well as the aspects of assessment, calculation or
valuation entrusted to independent experts, which may
materially affect the financial statements.
If a service has to be outsourced or an independent expert has
to be involved in assessments, calculations and valuations with a
significant impact on the financial information, Financial
Management of Fluidra leads the decision-making process.
F.4. Information and communication.
Indicate whether at least the following are in place and
describe their main features:
F.4.1. A specific function charged with defining and updating
accounting policies (accounting policy area or department) and
with resolving questions or conflicts arising from their
interpretation, maintaining fluid communications with those
responsible for operations at the organization, as well as an
updated accounting policy manual that has been
communicated to the units through which the entity operates.
Among other functions, Financial Management is responsible
for keeping the accounting policies applicable to the group up to
date. In this regard, it is responsible for updating the GAM,
which includes the group’s accounting policies and chart of
accounts, as well as an analysis of any regulatory and
accounting changes that could have an impact on Fluidra’s
financial reporting.
The GAM is updated periodically, or when a significant new
development so requires, and was last updated in June 2025.
The updates review both accounting policies based on changes
in applicable EU-IFRS and the group’s accounting structure,
ensuring traceability between individual charts of accounts of
the group subsidiaries and the Fluidra chart of accounts which is
used as the basis for drawing up the different reporting
packages to be provided to external bodies. Changes and
updates to the GAM are communicated to all responsible
financial personnel by e-mail. The latest version of the GAM is
always available on the group’s intranet under the heading
“policies and procedures”.
Financial Management is also responsible for clearing up any
doubts about the accounting treatment of certain transactions
raised by the personnel responsible for preparing the financial
information of Fluidra.
To add greater convenience and efficiency to the responsibility
of keeping the GAM up-to-date, and to identify any incidents and
weaknesses that have to be remedied, there is a working group
on accounting procedures, made up of a member of Corporate
Financial Management, the Internal Audit Director and the
person responsible for updating the GAM, the aim of which is to
update the GAM based on the incidents detected by internal
audit in the course of its duties, which are not contemplated in
the Group’s current policies. This working group meets once a
quarter and records minutes of the meetings.
F.4.2. Mechanisms to capture and prepare financial
information using standardized formats, to be applied and
used by all units of the company or group, supporting the
main financial statements and the notes, as well as the
information provided on ICFR.
All the companies that form part of the Consolidated Group at
the end of 2025 use a single standardized reporting format.
Most of them (approximately 70% of turnover), have one of the
two Corporate Systems for accounting in terms of capture and
preparation of financial information. For the remaining 30%,
which have not implemented that Information System at present,
Fluidra ensures that standardized formats are used in preparing
the financial information through mechanisms that reflect those
used in the integrated tool. The financial information reported by
all the subsidiaries covers the composition of the main Financial
Statements and the notes. The Financial Management
department of Fluidra is responsible for obtaining data from all
the subsidiaries, and with this information makes the necessary
consolidation adjustments to obtain the consolidated figures and
complements the financial information with the reserved notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
In 2024, new reporting and consolidation software was
implemented. To ensure the reliability of the information
reported by the subsidiaries, every month they must report a
range of data to allow an analysis of variations in asset and
liability items and results obtained with respect to the monthly
budget and the previous year, in which the various balance
sheet and income statement items are interrelated, permitting
greater knowledge in detail of the operations reported at local
level. The Company has also implemented ICFR management
software based on the Company’s processes, where the most
relevant subsidiaries report compliance with a series of controls,
both over the financial information reported and other controls
associated to processes with a relevant impact on the financial
statements. These controls are suitably supervised by the
responsible financial personnel of the corresponding division,
creating action plans if considered necessary. Internal audit
carries out supervision of the effectiveness of the controls twice
a year, in accordance with the annual audit plan, reporting the
results to the Audit and Sustainability Committee.
F.5. Supervision of operation of the system.
Indicate and describe the main features of at least the following:
F.5.1. The ICFR supervision activities carried out by the
audit committee as well as whether the entity has an
internal audit function whose duties include providing
support to the committee in its work of supervising the
internal control system, including ICFR. Information is also
to be provided concerning the scope of the evaluation of
ICFR performed during the year and on the procedure
whereby the person or division charged with performing
the evaluation reports the results thereof, whether the
entity has an action plan in place describing possible
corrective measures, and whether the impact thereof on
the financial information has been considered.
The duties of the Audit and Sustainability Committee in relation
to the supervision of ICFR are established in articles 6 and 7 of
the Audit and Sustainability Committee Regulations and, among
others, are focused on:
Supervising the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control, especially Internal Control on Financial Reporting,
internal audit, as the case may be, and the risk management
systems, and discussing with the auditors or audit firms any
significant internal control weaknesses detected in the course
of the audit.
Supervising the process of drawing up and presenting
statutory financial information.
Reviewing the Company’s accounts, ensuring compliance with
legal requirements and correct application of generally
accepted accounting principles, for which purpose it has the
direct collaboration of the external and internal auditors. In
particular, the Audit and Sustainability Committee ensures
that, in cases in which the auditor has included any
qualification in the audit report, the Chair of the Audit and
Sustainability Committee explains clearly to the General
Meeting the Audit and Sustainability Committee’s opinion on
the content and scope of the qualification, making a summary
of that opinion available to the shareholders when notice of
the Meeting is published, together with the other proposals
and reports of the Board.
In relation to the information systems and internal control:
Supervising and evaluating the process of drawing up and the
integrity of the financial and non-financial information
presented, and the financial and non-financial risk
management and control systems relating to the Company
and, as the case may be, the group, reviewing compliance with
regulatory requisites, adequate definition of the consolidation
perimeter and correct application of accounting policies.
Reviewing the internal control and risk management systems
periodically, so that the main risks are identified, managed
and reported adequately.
Ensuring the independence and effectiveness of the internal
audit function; proposing the selection, appointment, re-
election and removal of the person responsible for internal
audit; proposing the budget for the department; approving or
proposing to the Board of Directors the approval of the
internal audit orientation and annual work plan, ensuring that
its activity is focused mainly on the relevant risks (including
reputational risks), receiving periodic information on its
activities; and verifying that senior management takes into
account the conclusions and recommendations of its reports.
Establishing and supervising a mechanism that allows
employees and other persons related to the company, such as
directors, shareholders, suppliers, customers, contractors or
subcontractors to report any irregularities of potential
relevance, including financial and accounting or any other
irregularities related to Fluidra that they observe in the
Company or the group. This mechanism should guarantee
confidentiality and, in any case, provide for situations in which
these matters may be reported anonymously, respecting the
rights of the whistleblower and the reported person.
Internal Audit Management is located within the Group’s
organizational structure, and depends on the Audit and
Sustainability Committee, so that its independence is assured as
well as the performance of the assigned functions. All the
actions carried out by Internal Audit Management that require
approval are approved by the Board of Directors at the proposal
of the Audit and Sustainability Committee.
Internal Audit prepares and presents an Annual Internal Audit
Plan which is reviewed and approved by the Audit and
Sustainability Committee. In 2025, Internal Audit met with the
Audit and Sustainability Committee in the months of February,
March, May, July, October and December to present the results
and evolution of its work. At these meetings, Internal Audit
Management reported the weaknesses identified in the design
of the internal control model, proposing the corresponding
action plans and the dates of implementation of these plans. In
turn, Internal Audit supervises the correct implementation of
the corrective actions.
In the months of May, June, October and December 2025, the
Audit and Sustainability Committee, through Internal Audit
Management, supervised the correct review of the effectiveness
of the controls conducted by Financial Management. A small
number of weaknesses were detected, corresponding to the
German and US subsidiaries, which have been duly corrected or
are in the process of being corrected. The weaknesses detected
are reported to the heads of the Divisions and the
corresponding action plans are designed, with a follow-up of
their implementation.
F.5.2. Whether it has a discussion procedure whereby the
auditor (as provided in the Technical Auditing Standards), the
internal audit function, and other experts can inform senior
management and the audit committee or the directors of the
entity of the significant internal control weaknesses detected
during the review of the annual accounts or such other
reviews as may have been entrusted to them. Information
shall also be provided on whether there is an action plan to
attempt to correct or mitigate the weaknesses found.
The Audit and Sustainability Committee meets at least four
times a year, with the aim of obtaining and analysing the
necessary information to fulfil the tasks with which it has been
entrusted by the Board of Directors.
Special attention is given to the review of the Company’s
quarterly financial information, which is presented by General
Financial Management. In order to carry out this process, the
Audit and Sustainability Committee is assisted by Internal Audit,
General Financial Management (responsible for preparing the
financial information) and the Auditor, with the aim of ensuring
the correct application of ruling accounting policies and the
reliability of the financial information, and in order to be able to
report significant control weaknesses identified, if any, and the
corresponding action plans.
Prior to the reports issued by the Audit and Sustainability
Committee, Internal Audit Management discusses the results of
its work with local management, Financial Management and
Corporate General Management, thus ensuring fluid and
efficient communication among all parties.
In relation to the External Auditors, they present annually the
scope, timing and areas of emphasis of their audit work on the
annual accounts, in accordance with the applicable auditing
standards. They also meet with the Audit and Sustainability
Committee to present the conclusions of their work and areas for
improvement. The weaknesses reported are communicated to
Internal Audit Management for inclusion in the implementation
plan. It should be noted that the External Auditors have stated
that no significant internal control weaknesses have come to light
during the audit performed in 2025.
F.6. Other relevant information.
F.7. External audit report.
Report on:
F.7.1. Whether the information on ICFR sent to the markets
has been reviewed by the external auditor, in which case the
entity should include the corresponding report as an
appendix. Otherwise, the reasons for this should be provided.
Fluidra has submitted the information on ICFR sent to the
markets for 2025 to be reviewed by the External Auditor. The
favourable report issued by the External Auditor is attached as
an appendix to this document.
G. DEGREE TO WHICH CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
ARE FOLLOWED
State the company’s degree of compliance with the
recommendations of the Good Governance Code of Listed
Companies.
If the company does not comply with any recommendation or
follows it partially, a detailed explanation of the reasons must
be given, providing shareholders, investors, and the market in
general with sufficient information to assess the company’s
course of action. Generalized explanations will not be
acceptable.
1. The Articles of Association of listed companies should not
place an upper limit on the votes that can be cast by a single
shareholder or impose other obstacles to the takeover of the
company by means of share purchases on the market.
Complies S        Explain £
2. When the listed company is controlled, in the sense of
article 42 of the Code of Commerce, by another company,
listed or not, and has business relations, directly or through
its subsidiaries, with that other company or any of its
subsidiaries (other than those of the listed company) or
carries on activities related to those of any of such companies,
it should provide detailed disclosure on:
a) The respective business activity and any business dealings
between the listed company or its subsidiaries, on the one
hand, and the parent company or its subsidiaries, on the
other hand.
b) The mechanisms in place to resolve possible conflicts of
interest.
Complies £        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable S
3. During the ordinary general meeting, the chairman of the
board should verbally inform shareholders in sufficient detail
of the most relevant aspects of the company’s corporate
governance, supplementing the written information circulated
in the annual corporate governance report. In particular:
a) Changes taking place since the previous ordinary general
meeting.
b) The specific reasons for the company not following a given
Good Governance Code recommendation, and any
alternative rules followed instead.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
4. The company should draw up and promote a policy relating
to communication and contacts with shareholders and
institutional investors in the framework of their involvement
with the company, and with proxy advisors, that complies in
full with market abuse regulations and gives equitable
treatment to shareholders in the same position. This policy
should be published on the company’s website, complete with
details of how it has been put into practice and the identities
of the relevant spokespersons or those charged with its
implementation.
And, notwithstanding the legal obligations on the
dissemination of privileged information and other statutory
information, the company should also have a general policy
relating to the communication of economic and financial, non-
financial and corporate information through the channels it
considers appropriate (traditional media, social media or
other channels) that contributes to maximizing the
dissemination and quality of the information available to the
market, investors and other stakeholders.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
5. The board of directors should not make a proposal to the
general meeting for the delegation of powers to issue shares
or convertible securities without a preferential subscription
right for an amount exceeding 20% of capital at the time of
such delegation.
When the board approves any issue of shares or convertible
securities without preferential subscription rights, the
company should immediately post on its website the reports
explaining the exclusion referred to in mercantile legislation.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
6. Listed companies that draw up the following reports on a
voluntary or compulsory basis should publish them on their
website sufficiently in advance of the ordinary general
meeting, even if their distribution is not mandatory:
a) Report on auditor’s independence.
b) Reports on the activities of the audit committee and the
appointments and compensation committee.
c) Report of the audit committee on related-party
transactions.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
7. The company should livestream its general shareholders
meetings on the corporate website.
The company should also have mechanisms that permit the
delegation and exercise of vote through remote means and, in
the case of large cap companies and to the extent that it is
proportionate, even attendance at and active participation in
the General Meeting.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
8. The audit committee should strive to ensure that the
annual accounts the board of directors presents to the
general shareholders’ meeting are drawn up in accordance
with accounting legislation. In cases in which the auditor has
included a qualification in the audit report, the chairman of
the audit committee should give a clear account at the
general meeting of the audit committee’s opinion on its
content and scope, and a summary of that opinion should be
made available to the shareholders at the time of publishing
the notice convening the meeting, together with the
remaining proposals and reports of the board.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
9. The company should publish permanently on its website
the requisites and procedures it will accept as evidence of
ownership of shares, the right to attend general meetings and
the exercise or delegation of voting rights.
Such requisites and procedures should encourage
shareholders to attend and exercise their rights and be
applied in a non - discriminatory manner.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
10. When a shareholder entitled to do so exercises the right to
supplement the agenda or submit new proposals prior to the
general meeting, the company should:
a) Immediately circulate these supplementary items and new
proposals for resolutions.
b) Publish the model of attendance card or proxy
appointment or remote voting form duly modified so that
new agenda items and alternative proposals can be voted
on in the same terms as those submitted by the board of
directors.
c) Put all these items or alternative proposals to the vote
applying the same voting rules as for those submitted by
the board of directors, with particular regard to
presumptions or inferences about votes.
d) After the general meeting, disclose the breakdown of votes
on such supplementary items or alternative proposals.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
11. In the event that the company plans to pay for attendance
at the general meeting, it should first establish a general, long
-term policy in this respect.
Complies £        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable S
12. The board of directors should perform its duties with unity
of purpose and independent judgement, according the same
treatment to all shareholders in the same position. It should
be guided at all times by the company’s best interest,
understood as the attainment of a profitable business that is
sustainable in the long term, promoting its continuity and
maximizing its economic value.
In pursuing the corporate interest, it should not only abide by
laws and regulations and conduct based on good faith, ethics
and respect for commonly accepted customs and good
practice, but also strive to reconcile the company’s interests
with the legitimate interests of its employees, suppliers,
customers and other stakeholders, as well as with the impact
of its activities on the broader community and the
environment.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
13. The board of directors should have an optimal size to
promote its efficient functioning and maximize participation.
The recommended range is accordingly between five and
fifteen members.
Complies S        Explain £
14. The board of directors should approve a policy aimed at
favouring an appropriate composition of the board of
directors and that:
a) Is concrete and verifiable.
b) Ensures that appointment or re-election proposals are
based on a prior analysis of the skills required by the board
of directors; and
c) Favours a diversity of knowledge, experience, age and
gender. For these purposes, measures that foster a
significant number of female senior managers are deemed
to favour gender diversity.
The results of the prior analysis of the skills required by the
board should be reflected in the appointments committee’s
report, to be published when the general meeting is convened
that is to resolve on the ratification, appointment or re-
election of each director.
The appointments committee should perform an annual
check on compliance with this policy and set out its findings in
the annual corporate governance report.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
15. Proprietary and independent directors should constitute
an ample majority on the board of directors, and the number
of executive directors should be the minimum necessary
bearing in mind the complexity of the corporate group and
the percentage shareholding of the executive directors in the
company’s capital.
The number of female directors should represent at least 40%
of the members of the board of directors by the end of 2022
and thereafter, and prior to that should not be less than 30%.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
16. The percentage of proprietary directors with respect to all
non-executive directors should be no greater than the
proportion between the capital of the company represented
by such directors and the remainder of the company’s capital.
This criterion can be relaxed:
a) In large cap companies where few or no shareholdings
attain the legal threshold to be regarded as significant.
b) In companies with a plurality of shareholders represented
on the board but not otherwise related.
Complies S        Explain £
17. Independent directors should represent at least half of all
board members.
However, when the company does not have a large market
capitalisation, or when a large cap company has shareholders
individually or concertedly controlling over 30% of share
capital, independent directors should occupy, at least, a third
of board places.
Complies £        Explain S
At 31st December 2025, of the total of 14 directors on the Board
of Directors of Fluidra, 6 are independent directors representing
42.86% of the total number of Board members. This proportion
corresponds to the particular features of the Company’s
shareholder structure and of the shareholders’ agreement, as
well as the syndication agreement between certain significant
shareholders described in section A.7 of this Report, all of which
has resulted in the Company having 6 proprietary directors, 2
executive directors and 6 independent directors during the year,
falling 1 independent director short of the number required to
comply with the recommendation, taking into account that the
Company is a large cap company. The reason is that in the
context of the merger between Fluidra and the US company
Zodiac, and the fact that Piscine Luxembourg Holdings 1, S.a.r.l.
(an entity controlled by Rhône  Capital LLC) became a
shareholder, a shareholders’ agreement was formalized on 3rd
November 2017 whereby a number of commitments were
undertaken, including the presence of certain proprietary
directors, representing  Rhône Capital LLC and the founding
families of Fluidra, on the Board of Directors of Fluidra, based
on the percentage shareholdings of these shareholders in
Fluidra from time to time. As a result, the number of proprietary
directors responds to the particular features of the shareholder
composition and the agreements reached in the above-
mentioned shareholders’ agreement, and in spite of this, the
percentage of independent directors (42.86%) exceeds the
floating capital (39.57%). Accordingly, Fluidra considers that the
proportions of each category are adequate for the composition
of its Board of Directors in light of its shareholder composition
and allow it to reach the necessary levels of honourability,
dedication, independence and suitability. Fluidra acknowledges
the importance for its investors of having a majority of
independent directors on the Board of Directors. Fluidra intends
to increase the proportion of independent directors from the
current 43% as the Group’s shareholder structure evolves in the
future.
18. Companies should disclose the following information
about their directors on their websites and keep it regularly
updated:
a) Background and professional experience.
b) Directorships held in other companies, listed or otherwise,
and other paid activities they engage in, of whatever
nature.
c) Statement of the director category to which they belong, in
the case of proprietary directors indicating the shareholder
they represent or have links with.
d) Dates of their first appointment as a board member and
subsequent re-elections.
e) Shares held in the company, and any options on such
shares.
Complies S          Complies partially £        Explain £
19. Following verification by the appointments committee, the
annual corporate governance report should disclose the
reasons for the appointment of proprietary directors at the
request of shareholders controlling less than 3 percent of
capital; and explain any rejection of a formal request for a
board place from shareholders whose equity stake is equal to
or greater than that of others applying successfully for a
proprietary directorship.
Complies £        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable S
20. Proprietary directors should resign when the shareholders
they represent dispose of their shareholding in its entirety. If
such shareholders reduce their stakes, thereby losing some of
their entitlement to proprietary directors, the number of
proprietary shareholders should be reduced accordingly.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
21.The board of directors should not propose the removal of
independent directors before the expiry of their term of office
established in the Articles of Association, except when there is
due cause, found to exist by the board of directors following a
report of the appointments committee. In particular, due
cause will be deemed to exist when directors take up new
posts or responsibilities that prevent them allocating sufficient
time to their duties as a board member, or are in breach of the
inherent duties of their post or come under one of the
disqualifying grounds for classification as an independent
director enumerated in the applicable legislation.
The removal of independent directors may also be proposed
when a takeover bid, merger or similar corporate transaction
alters the company’s capital structure, provided the changes
in board membership ensue from the proportionality criterion
set out in recommendation 16.
Complies S        Explain £
22. Companies should establish rules obliging directors to
disclose and, as the case may be, to resign when situations
arise affecting them, whether or not they are related to their
actions in the company, that might be damaging to the
company’s credit and reputation, and, in particular, obliging
them to inform the board of any criminal cases in which they
are involved as investigated parties and the corresponding
judicial proceedings.
Once the board has been informed of or has otherwise
learned of the situations mentioned in the preceding
paragraph, it should examine the case as soon as possible
and, in light of the particular circumstances and following a
report of the appointments and compensation committee,
decide whether or not it should take some kind of measure,
such as opening an internal investigation, requesting the
director’s resignation or proposing his or her removal from
office. This matter should be reported in the annual corporate
governance report, unless there are special circumstances
that justify its omission, which must be noted in the minutes.
The foregoing is notwithstanding the information which the
company must publish, if applicable, at the time of taking the
corresponding measures.
Complies S      Complies partially £        Explain £
23. All directors should express their clear opposition when
they feel a proposal submitted for the board’s approval might
damage the corporate interest. In particular, independent
directors and other directors not subject to potential conflicts
of interest should strenuously challenge any decision that
could harm the interests of shareholders lacking board
representation.
When the board makes significant or reiterated decisions
about which a director has expressed serious reservations,
then he or she must draw the pertinent conclusions. Directors
resigning for such causes should set out their reasons in the
letter referred to in the next recommendation.
The terms of this recommendation also apply to the secretary
of the board, even if he or she is not a director.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
24. When a director, either by resignation or a resolution of the
general meeting, ceases to hold his or her post before their
tenure expires, he or she should explain sufficiently the reasons
for his or her resignation or, in the case of non-executive
directors, his or her opinion on the reasons for removal by the
meeting, in a letter to be sent to all members of the board.
Notwithstanding that all the above may be reported in the
annual corporate governance report, to the extent that it is
relevant for investors the company should publish the
resignation or removal as soon as possible, making sufficient
reference to the reasons or circumstances indicated by the
director.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
25. The appointments committee should ensure that non-
executive directors have sufficient time available to discharge
their responsibilities effectively.
The board of directors’ regulations should lay down the
maximum number of company boards on which directors
can serve:
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
26. The board should meet with the necessary frequency to
properly perform its functions, and at least eight times a year,
in accordance with a calendar and agendas set at the start of
the year, to which each director may propose the addition of
initially unscheduled items.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
27. Director absences should be kept to a strict minimum and
quantified in the annual corporate governance report. In the
event of absence, directors should delegate another director
to represent them and issue appropriate instructions.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
28. When directors or the secretary express concerns about
some proposal or, in the case of directors, about the
company’s performance, and such concerns are not resolved
at the meeting, they should be recorded in the minutes if the
person expressing them so requests.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
29. The company should establish suitable channels for
directors to obtain the advice they need to carry out their
duties including, if necessary, external advising at the
company’s expense.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
30. Regardless of the knowledge directors must possess to
carry out their duties, they should also be offered refresher
programmes when circumstances so advise.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
31. The agendas of board meetings should clearly indicate the
items on which directors must arrive at a decision, so they can
study the matter beforehand or gather the material they
need.
When, exceptionally, for reasons of urgency, the chairman
wishes to present decisions or resolutions for board approval
that were not on the agenda, their inclusion will require the
express prior consent, duly recorded in the minutes, of the
majority of directors present.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
32. Directors should be regularly informed of movements in
share ownership and of the views of significant shareholders,
investors and rating agencies on the company and its group.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
33. The chairman, as the person charged with the efficient
functioning of the board of directors, in addition to the
functions assigned by law and the company’s Articles of
Association, should prepare and submit to the board a schedule
of meeting dates and agendas; organize and coordinate regular
evaluations of the board and, where appropriate, the
company’s chief executive officer; exercise leadership of the
board and be accountable for its proper functioning; ensure
that sufficient time is given to the discussion of strategic issues,
and approve and review refresher courses for each director,
when circumstances so advise.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
34. When a lead independent director has been appointed,
the Articles of Association or board of directors regulations
should grant him or her the following powers over and above
those conferred by law: chair the board of directors in the
absence of the chairman and vice-chairs, if any; give voice to
the concerns of non-executive directors; maintain contacts
with investors and shareholders to hear their views and
develop a balanced understanding of their concerns,
especially those to do with the company’s corporate
governance; and coordinate the chairman succession plan.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
35. The secretary of the board should make special efforts to
ensure that the board’s actions and decisions are informed by
the governance recommendations of the Good Governance
Code that are applicable to the company.
Complies S          Explain £
36. The board in full should conduct an annual evaluation,
adopting, where necessary, an action plan to correct
weaknesses detected in:
a) The quality and efficiency of the board’s operation.
b) The operation and composition of its committees.
c) The diversity in the composition and competences of the
board.
d) The performance of the chairman of the board of directors
and the company’s chief executive.
e) The performance and contribution of each individual
director, with particular attention to the chairs of board
committees.
The evaluation of board committees should start with the
reports they send to the board of directors, while that of the
board itself should start with the report of the appointments
committee.
Every three years, the board of directors should engage an
external consultant to aid in the evaluation process. This
consultant’s independence should be verified by the
appointments committee.
Any business dealings that the consultant or any company in
its group has with the company or with any company in its
group should be detailed in the annual corporate governance
report.
The process followed and areas evaluated should be
described in the annual corporate governance report.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
37. Where there is an executive committee, at least two non-
executive directors should be on this committee, at least one
of whom is independent; and the secretary of the committee
should be the secretary of the board.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
38. The board should be kept fully informed of the business
transacted and decisions made by the executive committee.
To this end, all board members should receive a copy of the
executive committee’s minutes.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
39. The members of the audit committee, particularly its
chairman, should be appointed taking into account their
knowledge and experience in accounting, auditing and both
financial and non-financial risk management.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
40. Under the supervision of the audit committee, there
should be a unit in charge of the internal audit function to
oversee proper operation of reporting and internal control
systems. This unit should report functionally to the board’s
non-executive chairman or the chairman of the audit
committee.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
41. The head of the unit handling the internal audit function
should present an annual work programme to the audit
committee for approval by the committee or by the board,
inform it directly of the execution of this plan, including any
incidents and scope limitations arising during its
implementation, the results and monitoring of its
recommendations and submit a report on its activities at the
end of each year
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
42. In addition to the functions established by law, the audit
committee should have the following functions:
1. In relation to internal control and reporting systems:
a) Supervise and evaluate the process of drawing up and the
integrity of the financial and non-financial information and
the control and management systems over the financial
and non-financial risks relating to the Company and, as the
case may be, the group - including operational,
technological, legal, social, environmental, political and
reputational or corruption-related risks - reviewing
compliance with regulatory requisites, adequate definition
of the consolidation perimeter and correct application of
accounting policies.
b) Ensure the independence of the unit that undertakes the
internal audit function; propose the selection, appointment
and removal of the person responsible for the internal audit
service; propose the budget for this service; approve or
propose approval by the board of the approach and the
annual internal audit work plan, ensuring that its activity is
focused mainly on the relevant risks of the company
(including reputational risks); receive periodic information on
its activities; and verify that senior management takes into
account the conclusions and recommendations of its reports.
c) Establish and supervise a mechanism that allows
employees and other persons related to the company, such
as directors, shareholders, suppliers, contractors or
subcontractors, to report any irregularities of potential
relevance, including financial and accounting or any other
kind of irregularities that they observe in the Company or
the group. This mechanism should guarantee
confidentiality and, in any case, provide for cases in which
communications may be made anonymously, respecting
the rights of the whistleblower and the reported person.
d) Ensure in general that the policies and systems
established in relation to internal control are applied
effectively in practice.
2. In relation to the external auditor:
a) Investigate the circumstances giving rise to the resignation
of the external auditor, should this come about.
b) Ensure that the remuneration of the external auditor does
not compromise its quality or independence.
c) Ensure that the company notifies any change of external
auditor through the CNMV, accompanied by a statement of
any disagreements arising with the outgoing auditor and
the reasons for the same.
d) Ensure that the external auditor has a yearly meeting with
the board in full to inform it of the work undertaken and
developments in the company’s risk and accounting positions.
e) Ensure that the company and the external auditor adhere
to current regulations on the provision of non-audit
services, limits on the concentration of the auditor’s
business and, in general, other regulations on auditor
independence.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
43. The audit committee should be empowered to meet with
any company employee or manager, even ordering their
appearance without the presence of another senior manager.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
44. The audit committee should be informed of any structural
and corporate modification operations the company is
planning, so the committee can analyse and report to the
board beforehand on their economic conditions and
accounting impact, especially, when applicable, on the
proposed swap ratio.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
45. The risk management and control policy should identify or
determine at least:
a) The different types of financial and non-financial risks the
company is exposed to (including operational,
technological, legal, social, environmental, political and
reputational risks, including risks related to corruption),
with the inclusion under financial or economic risks of
contingent liabilities and other off- balance-sheet risks.
b) A risk management and control model based on different
levels, a part of which will include a committee specialized
in risks when sectorial regulations so establish, or the
company considers appropriate.
c) The risk level the company sees as acceptable.
d) The measures devised to mitigate the impact of the risks
identified, should they materialize.
e) The internal control and reporting systems to be used to
control and manage the above risks, including contingent
liabilities and off-balance-sheet risks.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
46. Companies should establish an internal risk control and
management function to be exercised by one of the
company’s internal department or units, under the direct
supervision of the audit committee or some other dedicated
board committee. This function should be expressly charged
with the following responsibilities:
a) Ensure that risk control and management systems are
functioning correctly and, specifically, that all the
significant risks the company is exposed to are adequately
identified, managed and quantified.
b) Participate actively in the preparation of risk strategies and
in key decisions about their management.
c) Ensure that risk control and management systems are
mitigating risks adequately in the context of the policy
defined by the board of directors.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
47. Members of the appointments and compensation
committee - or of the appointments committee and the
compensation committee, if they are separate - should be
appointed ensuring that they have adequate knowledge, skills
and experience for the functions they are called on to
discharge. The majority of their members should be
independent directors..
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
48. Large cap companies should have separate appointments
and compensation committees.
Complies £        Explain S        Not applicable £
Fluidra has not considered it necessary for the time being to
separate its current Appointments and Compensation
Committee into two committees, as it understands that the
functions relating to appointments and those relating to
remuneration can be discharged objectively and independently
by the same committee, which is composed mainly of
independent directors. As a matter of fact, Fluidra considers that
is not efficient to separate the competencies in two committees
and that the existence of only one committee does not limit in
any way or compromise the exercise of the faculties granted by
law to the Appointments and Compensation Committee.
49. The appointments committee should consult with the
company’s chairman and chief executive, especially on
matters relating to executive directors.
When there are vacancies on the board, any director should
be able to approach the appointments committee to propose
candidates for the committee to judge whether they might
be suitable.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
50. The appointments and compensation committee should
operate independently and have the following functions in
addition to those assigned by law:
a) Propose to the board the standard conditions for senior
management contracts.
b) Monitor compliance with the remuneration policy set by
the company.
c) Periodically review the remuneration policy for directors and
senior managers, including share-based remuneration
systems and their application, and ensure that their
individual remuneration is proportionate to the amounts
paid to other directors and senior managers in the company.
d) Ensure that conflicts of interest do not undermine the
independence of any external advice provided to the
committee.
e) Verify the information on director and senior manager
remuneration contained in corporate documents, including
the annual report on directors’ remuneration.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
51. The appointments and compensation committee should
consult with the company’s chairman and chief executive,
especially on matters relating to executive directors and senior
managers.matters relating to executive directors and senior
managers.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
52. The rules on the composition and operation of the
supervisory and control committees should be set out in the
board of directors’ regulations and should be consistent with
the rules applicable to legally mandatory committees in
accordance with the above recommendations, including the
following rules:
a) These committees should be formed exclusively by non-
executive directors, with a majority of independent
directors.
b) They should be chaired by independent directors.
c) The board of directors should appoint the members of
such committees with regard to the knowledge, skills and
experience of the directors and each committee’s terms of
reference; discuss their proposals and reports; and report
back on their activities and work at the first full board
meeting following each committee meeting.
d) The committees may engage external advice, when they
feel it necessary for the discharge of their functions.
e) Minutes of their meetings should be drawn up and made
available to all board members.
Complies £        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable S
53. The task of supervising compliance with the Company’s
policies and rules on environmental, social and corporate
governance matters, as well as internal codes of conduct,
should be assigned to one board committee or split between
several committees of the board of directors, which could be
the audit committee, the appointments committee, a
committee specializing in sustainability or corporate social
responsibility or a dedicated committee established ad hoc by
the board under its powers of self-organization. This
committee should be made up exclusively of non-executive
directors, the majority of whom should be independent, and
should be specifically charged with the minimum functions
indicated in the following recommendation.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
54. The minimum functions referred to in the preceding
recommendation are as follows:
a) Oversee compliance with the company’s corporate
governance rules and internal codes of conduct, also
ensuring that the corporate culture is aligned with its
mission and values.
b) Oversee application of the general policy relating to the
communication of economic and financial, non-financial
and corporate information and communication with
shareholders and investors, proxy advisors and other
stakeholders. The way in which the company
communicates with and relates to its small and medium-
sized shareholders will also be monitored.
c) Periodically evaluate and review the company’s corporate
governance system and its environmental and social policy,
to confirm that it is fulfilling its mission to promote the
corporate interest and catering, as appropriate, to the
legitimate interests of the other stakeholders.
d) Oversee the company’s social and environmental practices
to ensure that they conform to the established strategy
and policies.
e) Oversee and evaluate processes in relation to the different
stakeholders.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
55. The environmental and social sustainability policies should
identify and include at least:
a) The principles, commitments, goals and strategy in relation
to shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers, social
matters, environment, diversity, fiscal responsibility,
respect for human rights and the prevention of corruption
and other illegal conduct.
b) The methods or systems to monitor compliance with the
policies, the associated risks and their management.
c) The mechanisms for supervising non-financial risk,
including the risk related to ethics and business conduct.
d) Channels for stakeholder communication, participation
and dialogue.
e) Responsible communication practices that prevent the
manipulation of information and protect honour and
integrity.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
56. Directors’ remuneration should be sufficient to attract and
retain individuals with the desired profile and compensate the
dedication, qualifications and responsibility that the post
demands, but not so high as to compromise the independent
judgement of non- executive directors.
Complies S        Explain £
57. Variable remuneration linked to the company’s
performance and the director’s personal performance, and
remuneration in the form of awarding shares, options or
rights on shares or instruments linked to the share price and
long -term savings schemes such as pension plans, retirement
systems or other benefits should be confined to executive
directors.
Share-based remuneration of non-executive directors may be
considered when it is subject to the condition that the shares
must be kept until the end of their term of office. This
condition, however, will not apply to any shares that the
director must dispose of to defray costs related to their
acquisition.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
58. In the case of variable remuneration, remuneration
policies should include limits and technical safeguards to
ensure they reflect the professional performance of the
beneficiaries and not simply the general progress of the
markets or the company’s sector, or other similar
circumstances.
In particular, variable remuneration components should meet
the following conditions:
a) They should be subject to predetermined and measurable
performance criteria that take into account the risk
assumed to obtain a given outcome.
b) They should promote the sustainability of the company
and include non-financial criteria that are relevant for the
creation of value in the long term, such as compliance with
the company’s internal rules and procedures and its risk
management and control policies.
c) They should be focused on achieving a balance between
the delivery of short, medium and long-term objectives,
such that performance-related pay rewards ongoing
achievement, maintained over sufficient time to appreciate
its contribution to long-term value creation. This will
ensure that performance measurement is not based solely
on one-off, occasional or extraordinary events.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
59. Payment of variable remuneration components should be
subject to sufficient checks that predetermined performance
or other conditions have effectively been met. Companies will
include in the annual directors’ remuneration report the
criteria in terms of time required and methods to conduct
such a check in line with the nature and characteristics of
each variable component.
Additionally, companies should consider establishing a
reduction clause (“malus”) based on the deferral for a
sufficient length of time of payment of part of the variable
components that will lead to total or partial loss of such
components in the event that prior to the time of payment
any event occurs that renders this advisable.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
60. Remuneration linked to company earnings should bear in
mind any qualifications stated in the external auditor’s report
that reduce the amount of such earnings.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
61. A major part of executive directors’ variable remuneration
should be linked to the award of shares or financial
instruments the value of which is linked to the share price.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
62. Once shares, options or financial instruments have been
awarded as part of share-based remuneration, executive
directors should not be allowed to transfer ownership or
exercise them until a term of at least three years has elapsed.
This does not include cases in which a director has, at the
time of transfer or exercise, a net economic exposure to the
variation in the price of the shares for a market value equal to
at least twice his or her annual fixed remuneration by holding
shares, options or other financial instruments.
The above condition will not apply to any shares that the
director must dispose of to defray costs related to their
acquisition, or, following a favourable opinion by the
appointments and compensation committee, to deal with any
supervening extraordinary situations that so require.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
63. Contractual arrangements should include a clause that
allows the company to reclaim variable components of
remuneration when payment was not in line with the
director’s actual performance or was based on data
subsequently found to be inaccurate.
Complies S        Complies partially £        Explain £
Not applicable £
64. Severance payments should not exceed an amount
equivalent to two years of the director’s total annual
remuneration and should not be paid until the company
confirms that the director has met the predetermined criteria
or conditions.
For the purposes of this recommendation, severance payment
will be deemed to include any payments the accrual of which
or obligation to pay arises as a result of or on the occasion of
the termination of the contractual relationship between the
director and the company, including amounts not previously
vested of long-term savings plans and any amounts paid by
virtue of post-contractual non-compete clauses.
Complies £        Complies partially S        Explain £
Not applicable £
In relation to the Executive Chairman, his contract establishes
compensation in cases of termination of the contract by Fluidra’s
decision or the Executive Chairman’s own decision for the causes
detailed in section C.1.39, for an amount equivalent to two years
of his remuneration, based on the gross annual salary received in
the year the termination of the contract takes place and the
variable gross annual salary for the preceding year, but not
including long-term variable remuneration. This compensation
includes the amount of the severance pay which the Executive
Chairman is entitled to receive for the termination of his previous
employment relationship of sixteen years and seven months,
which was suspended when he was appointed to the Board.
Additionally, his contract includes a post-contractual non-
compete clause for a term of two years, with an economic
compensation of two years of his fixed gross annual
remuneration at the time of termination of his contract.
If, as a result of the termination of his contract, the Executive
Chairman were to receive, in addition to the non-competition
compensation, the severance compensation for termination of
his contract, the sum of the two amounts would exceed two
years’ fixed and variable annual salary, but might not exceed
two years’ salary if long-term variable remuneration is taken into
account. However, the Company understands that the amount
of the compensation for termination of the contract (which was
already reduced in 2015, from three to two years’ annual salary,
as a result of the introduction of this recommendation that year)
should not be reduced, as it (i) includes the compensation
deriving from termination of his prior employment relationship
of sixteen years and seven months, which was suspended when
he was appointed as a director, and (ii) does not include long-
term variable remuneration in the basis for the calculation.
H. OTHER INFORMATION OF INTEREST
1. If there are any significant aspects regarding corporate
governance in the company or entities of the group that have
not been included in the other sections of this report, but
should be included in order to provide more complete and
well-reasoned information regarding the corporate
governance structure and practices in the entity or its group,
briefly describe them.
2. In this section, you may also include any other information,
clarification, or comment relating to the prior sections of this
report to the extent they are relevant and not repetitive.
Specifically, state whether the company is subject to laws
other than Spanish laws regarding corporate governance and,
if applicable, include such information as the company is
required to provide that is different from the information
required in this report.
3. The company may also state whether it has voluntarily
adhered to other international, industrial, or other codes of
ethical principles or good practice. If so, identify the code in
question and the date of adherence thereto. In particular,
mention whether the company has signed up to the Code of
Good Tax Practice, of 20th July 2010:
This annual corporate governance report was approved by
the Board of Directors of the company at its meeting held on:
24/03/2026
State whether any directors voted against or abstained in
relation to the approval of this Report.
£ Yes
R No
At Fluidra, quality and
transparency are strategic
pillars that underpin how
we report our performance
and communicate the value
we create.
ANNUAL REPORT
ON THE REMUNERATION
OF DIRECTORS
Issuer identification
Ending date of reference period:   
31/12/2025
CIF:
A-17728593
Corporate Name:   
FLUIDRA, S.A.
Registered Office:   
AVENIDA ALCALDE BARNILS, 69 (SANT CUGAT DEL VALLÈS) BARCELONA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors
The 2025 Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors (“Report” or
“Remuneration Report”) of Fluidra, S.A. (“Fluidra” or the “Company” or,
together with its subsidiaries, the “Group”) includes:
1. The 2026 Directors’ Remuneration Policy 1
The policy to be applied in the current financial year 2026, in
accordance with the 2026-2028 Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the
"Policy“ or the "Remuneration Policy" or the "Directors' Remuneration
Policy"), approved by the General Shareholders' Meeting (“GSM”) on 7
May 2025. Refer to Section 3 for a detailed description.
2. The Directors’ Remuneration Policy applied in 2025, which
comprised:
From 1 January 2025 to 7 May 2025: the 2025-2027 Directors’
Remuneration Policy, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting on 8
May 2024.
From 7 May 2025 to 31 December 2025, the 2026-2028 Directors’
Remuneration Policy.
Refer to Section 4 for a detailed description.
2. The standard statistical annex, as required in Circular 4/2013,
including:
The results of the advisory vote of the last Annual Report on the
Remuneration of Directors
The detail of the individual remuneration corresponding to each of the
directors in 2025.
Refer to Appendix II.
This Report has been prepared for the first time in a freely designed format
in accordance with the regulatory authorization granted under Circular
4/2013, something welcomed by some stakeholders as per the feedback
received during the engagement process. While adopting this new structure,
its contents observe the minimum standards established in the applicable
regulations and is accompanied by the standard statistical Appendix.
Fluidra’s Board of Directors approved this Report at its meeting held on
24 March 2026, following a proposal submitted by the Appointments and
Remuneration Committee (“Appointments and Remuneration
Committee“, the "Committee“ or the “ARC”) and in compliance with the
applicable regulations.
The Report will be submitted to the next GSM, as a separate item on the
agenda, for an advisory vote.
Data and criteria considered in this Report:
The CEO, Mr. Jaime Ramírez, was appointed Executive Director at the
Board of Directors meeting held on 7 May 2025, following the
resolution adopted by the GSM on the same day. Although Spanish
legislation requires disclosure of remuneration only for the period
from his appointment on 7 May 2025 through the end of the financial
year on 31 December 2025, this Report presents full‑year
remuneration to facilitate comparison with prior and future years.
A portion of the CEO’s remuneration is paid by Zodiac Pool Solutions
LLC, entity within the Fluidra Group.
The €/US$ exchange rate used in this Report corresponds to the 2025
average rate: €1 = US$1.1314.
Vested shares from the 2023–2025 LTIP cycle and the Executive Directors’
shareholdings as of 31 December 2025 are valued, for information
purposes, using Fluidra’s closing share price on that date, €23.16.
This is a translation of the original Spanish version. In the event of any
discrepancy, the Spanish text shall prevail.
1. LETTER FROM THE CHAIR OF THE
APPOINTMENTS AND REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE
Dear Stakeholders,
On behalf of the Board, as Chair of Fluidra’s ARC, I present our
2025 Annual Report on Directors’ Remuneration.
For the first time, we are introducing this Report in a “free-
format” structure. We believe this approach will enhance the
quality of our disclosures to shareholders, enabling us to more
clearly demonstrate the connection between governance, our
long-term strategic goals, business performance and
remuneration at Fluidra.
Results of the 2025 GSM and Remuneration Policy
for 2026
At the 2025 GSM, the Board was pleased that the 2024 Annual
Report on Directors’ Remuneration received support from 94.5%
of shareholders. The Board also put a new Directors’
Remuneration Policy, which introduced the new 2025-2029
Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The remuneration resolutions
were approved with 73% and 91.3% support, respectively.
However, the Committee acknowledged that a notable
proportion of shareholders did not support these remuneration
resolutions.
Following the GSM, an extensive consultation process was
undertaken to listen to our institutional shareholders’ and proxy
advisors’ feedback and to discuss the implementation of the
Policy. The engagement reached over 27% of our free float and
included meetings with 8 of our largest shareholders not
represented on the Board and key proxy advisors. Key areas of
feedback were related to:
The ex ante disclosure level on target-setting under the LTIP.
The pay levels for the CEO, Mr. Jaime Ramírez.
The severance package and non-compete clause for the
Executive Chairman.
The application of the derogation clause of the Remuneration
Policy, which some stakeholders consider to be broad in its
current drafting.
In response to the above-mentioned suggestions, and as part of
our commitment to continuous improvement, several
enhancements have been incorporated in Section 3 “2026
Remuneration Policy”. These include:
Greater transparency on the process of selecting our metrics
and setting our targets for the 2026-2028 LTI cycle, which is
comprehensive and robust. In this process, the ARC was
driven by the need to be fully aligned to support successful
delivery of our strategy, which is based on three pillars:
accelerate growth, foster competitive differentiation and
enhance operational excellence.
Additionally, we have introduced a relative Total Shareholder
Return metric (“TSR”) to assess the competitiveness of our
performance. This measure replaces the absolute TSR. Fluidra’s
TSR will be evaluated against two peer groups: a group of five
US pool industry players- our direct business competitors- and
the Stoxx Europe 600 industrial goods & services index, which
tracks European companies in the Industrial Goods and Services
super sector, where Fluidra is classified (further details on
Sections 2 and 3).
The ESG metric used to assess progress on ratings within the LTI
has been maintained. To avoid overlap with the ESG indicators
included in the annual variable remuneration, the latter are
focused on other key priorities of our sustainability strategy:
carbon footprint reduction, sustainable product sales, Total
Recordable Incident Rate, and water‑efficiency performance in
operations.
Greater  disclosure of the benchmarking exercise used to
determine the CEO’s remuneration package. Mr. Jaime
Ramírez’s target total remuneration is commensurate with
Fluidra’s size relative to peers (further details on Section 3).
The severance terms and post-contractual non-compete
clause for the Executive Chairman protect the Company’s
legitimate interests and are aligned with observed local
practices. Thus, no changes have been proposed.
The derogation clause of the Remuneration Policy was not
applied in 2025. Should its application become necessary at
any point in the future, a detailed justification will be provided
in the corresponding Remuneration Report.
Finally, for 2026, the Board, following the proposal of the ARC
and in accordance with the Remuneration Policy, approved a
moderate adjustment to Directors’ remuneration as well as to
the Executive Directors’ base salaries. The increase is consistent
with that applied for the broader workforce and does not alter
the remuneration’s relative market positioning.
The ARC is confident that these refinements and further
explanations provided along this Report will preserve
competitiveness and internal consistency, while maintaining a
clear alignment between executive remuneration and long-term
sustainable value creation.
Key performance highlights and accrued
remuneration in 2025
2025 has been a year of strong operational and financial
performance for Fluidra. Despite a still-challenging
macroeconomic and foreign exchange headwinds, the Company
delivered growth above market levels, supported by the strategy
execution, transformation programs and continued efficiency
gains.
Sales increased by 7% on a constant perimeter and FX basis,
driven by positive volume and price contributions across all
regions, with particularly strong performance in North America
(+7%) and Commercial Pool (+10%) segments. Adjusted EBITDA
rose by 9%, and net debt to EBITDA ratio improved to 2.2x,
down from 2.4x in 2024, reflecting Fluidra’s ability to combine
profitable growth with cost discipline. Adjusted Earnings per
share (“EPS”) grew by 14% at constant exchange rates,
demonstrating the underlying strength of the business model.
In terms of sustainability, Fluidra has significantly improved its
S&P Global ESG score, reaching 77 out of 100 (72 in 2024) in the
2025 assessment. The Company has met its 2025 carbon
reduction target, which positions the Company to meet its
commitment to achieving carbon neutrality for Scopes 1 and 2
by 2027.
Based on these results and a careful assessment of the
Executive Directors’ execution of their management targets, the
ARC determined to award an annual variable remuneration at
106.9% of target incentive for both Executive Directors. Further
details of the factors considered are provided from page 14.
The 2023-2025 cycle ended on 31 December 2025. While the
EBITDA target was not met, the TSR for the period reached
80.1%, exceeding the maximum performance threshold, and
the ESG rating target was fully met. As a result, the combined
outcome delivered a total payout equivalent to 100% of target.
Further details of the factors considered are provided from
page 15.
Next steps
I hope that you find this Report clear in explaining the
implementation of our Policy during 2025 and our proposal for
2026. We trust that we have provided the information you need
to be able to support this Report at the GSM in 2026. Our
ongoing dialogue with shareholders and other stakeholders is
valued greatly and, as always, we welcome your feedback on
this Report.
Finally, I would like to conclude by thanking the members of the
Committee for their dedication and contribution. In particular, I
would like to mention Mr. Bernardo Corbera Serra, member of
the Committee until 6 May, and to welcome Mr. Brian McDonald
to the ARC.
Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo
Chair of the Appointments and Remuneration Committee
2. REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE
2.1 Executive Directors’
remuneration policy
f or 2026
(in accordance with the Policy in force, with no exceptions)
OPPORTUNITY
Fixed remuneration1
Annual Variable Remuneration
(“AVR”)
Long-term Incentive (“LTI”):
2026-2028 cycle 3
Shareholding
requirement
Mr. Eloy Planes
Executive Chairman
Base salary: €522,7502
Pension plan: €16,000
Benefits: ~€53,000
Target: 100% of base salary
Max: 185% of base salary
(185% of target)
Target: 250% of base salary
Max: 430% of base salary
(172% of target)
2x base salary
Mr. Jaime Ramírez CEO
Base salary:
US$836,400 2
Pension plan: ~€12,000
Benefits: ~€90,000
Target: 150% of base salary
Max: 277.5% of base salary
(185% of target)
Target: 345% of base salary
Max: 593.4% of base salary
(172% of target)
2x base salary
1. The Executive Chairman receives additional remuneration for his responsibilities as Chair of the Company’s Board of Directors. He does not receive any additional
remuneration for his role on the Delegated Committee. The CEO receives remuneration for serving as a member of the Board of Directors which is deducted from his
base salary for his executive duties.
2. Base salary reflects a 2.5% increase vs. 2025, in line with the salary review for the Management Advisory Committee and the broader workforce.
3. The sale of net shares received under LTI awards is restricted until Executive Directors meet required shareholding levels, a requirement the Executive Chairman
already fulfills.
REMUNERATION SCENARIOS: FIXED VS.
PERFORMANCE-LINKED
The charts below illustrate how much the current Executive
Directors could receive under different performance scenarios
in 2026.
12%
28%
60%
19%
25%
57%
100%
Executive Chairman
(in €’000 and % of total remuneration)
CEO
(in €’000 and % of total remuneration)
16%
25%
59%
24%
22%
54%
100%
VARIABLE REMUNERATION: PERFORMANCE METRICS AND MAIN FEATURES
2026 AVR
2026-2028 LTI cycle
Performance metrics
85% Financial:
10% Sales growth
25% Adjusted EBITDA
25% Adjusted EPS
25% Free cash flow
90% Value creation and financial:
45% Relative Total Shareholder Return vs. two
peer groups equally balanced:
Five US pool players (Hayward, Latham Pool,
Leslie’s, Pentair and Pool Corp.)
Stoxx Europe 600 industrial goods & services
index
45% 2026-2028 EBITDA
15% Non-financial:
10% Strategic management targets 2
5% ESG metrics: (i) carbon footprint (scopes 1&2);

  (ii) sustainable products sales (%); (iii) TRIR
1;
              (iv) water efficiency in operations
10% Non-financial:
S&P ESG Rating for year 2028
Main characteristics
100% in cash
3-year performance period
100% in shares. Sale of awarded shares is restricted
for 3 years or until Executive Directors hold shares
worth at least twice their annual fixed remuneration
The malus clause applies in the event of a breach of
the code of conduct. Clawback may apply under the
same circumstances and also if the settlement was
based on false or inaccurate information.
1. TRIR: Total Recordable Incident Rate.
2. Executive Chairman: Plan long-term Board succession; support strategic, transformative acquisitions to drive growth; enhance Company value.
CEO: Talent and Culture; transformation initiatives focused on growth and increasing organization efficiency; enhance Company value.
2.2 Executive Directors’
Remuneration In 2025
(No exceptions were applied in 2025)
2025 REMUNERATION OUTCOMES
Executive Directors fixed vs performance-linked
(in €’000 and % of total remuneration)
22%
16%
62%
41%
59%
AVR: the ARC determined to award an annual variable
remuneration equivalent to 106.9% of target.
Executive Chairman: €545,289, equivalent to 57.8% of
maximum opportunity and 106.9% of his base salary.
.
CEO: US$1,308,692 (€1,156,701), equivalent to 57.8% of
maximum opportunity and 160.4% of his base salary.
2023-2025 LTI cycle ended on 31 December 2025: the award
which was granted to the Executive Chairman in 2023 vested
at 100% of target (88,500 shares, equivalent to a gross value
amount of €2,049,660). The CEO did not participate in this LTI
cycle.
SHAREHOLDING REQUIREMENTS
Executive Directors shareholding
(% of base salary)
18x
0x
As of 31 December 2025, the Executive Chairman held 393,837
shares in the Company, equivalent to 18x his base salary in
2025.
The CEO has not yet received any long-term incentive awards
and does not currently hold any shares.
2.3 Remuneration Of The
Directors In Their Capacity
As Such For 2026 And In
2025
(No exceptions were applied in 2025)
The total remuneration accrued in 2025 amounted to
€1,816,205, remaining below the limit of €2,200,000 approved
by the GSM. This limit will continue to apply for 2026.
The Board of Directors, following the proposal of the ARC and in
accordance with the Remuneration Policy, approved a moderate
adjustment to Directors’ remuneration for 2026 -an increase of
2.5% approx.-, depending on the position and responsibility- to
ensure remuneration remains aligned with the required level of
dedication and maintains external competitiveness. While the
fixed remuneration for Board members was slightly updated
when the Policy was approved (2%), the fixed remuneration and
attendance fees for the Board Chair and Committee members
had remained unchanged since 2022. Consequently, on an
annualized basis, the increase represents between 0.6%.
The Board also resolved to revise the remuneration structure
applicable to the Delegated Committee, replacing the fixed
annual fee with attendance-based fees, reflecting the fact that
this Committee convenes only on specific occasions.
The table below sets forth the breakdown per position and
responsibilities of the members of the Board in 2026 and the
review vs. 2025:
Member
Chair
(additional)
Fixed
remuneration
Attendance
fees
Fixed
remuneration
Board of Directors
€94,000
(€92,000 in
2025)
€8,300 p.a.
(€8,000 in
2025)
€52,000
(€50,000 in
2025)
Audit and
Sustainability
Committee
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
Appointments and
Remuneration
Committee
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
Delegated Committee
€3,000 per
meeting
(€12,000
fixed fee in
2025)
Additionally,
Annual fees for attending Board or its Committees will be
€20,900 p.a. for Directors residing outside Europe (€20,000
p.a. in 2025).
The Lead Independent Director will receive a fixed
remuneration of €26,000 (€25,000 in 2025).
3. 2026 REMUNERATION POLICY
3.1 Our Remuneration
Principles a nd Practices
Our remuneration philosophy provides the guiding principles
that drive remuneration-related decisions. The key tenets are
listed below:
ALIGNMENT WITH
SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS
AND THE COMPANY’S
SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY
VALUE CREATION
FAIRNESS AND
PROPORTIONALITY OF
REMUNERATION
TRANSPARENCY
ALIGNMENT WITH
MARKET PRACTICES
Our pay-for-performance remuneration program is designed to
align the long-term interests of our employees with those of our
shareholders by emphasising sustained value and reinforcing
personal accountability. Highlighted below are pay practices that
are integral to our Remuneration Policy, as well as certain pay
practices that we choose not to implement.
 WE ADOPT SOUND PAY PRACTICES
WE AVOID POOR PAY PRACTICES
Executive Directors
Align our executive pay with performance.
Provide an appropriate balance of short- and long-term
incentives.
Set challenging performance objectives, consistent with the
Company’s long-term strategic goals.
Align executive remuneration with shareholder returns through
performance-based vesting of equity incentive awards.
Use appropriate peer groups when establishing remuneration.
Maintain equity ownership requirements.
Align executive remuneration with the conditions applicable to
employees of the Company.
No contracts with guaranteed salary increases.
No guaranteed variable remuneration payments.
No hedging operations are entered into on the shares awarded
during the retention period.
Non-executive Directors
Reward appropriately to their level of dedication, qualifications
and responsibility, without compromising their independence.
Conduct benchmarking studies on the remuneration of Non-
Executive Directors to ensure their alignment with market
practices.
No remuneration components linked to Company or personal
performance.
No remuneration in the form of shares.
No severance for termination of their appointment to office.
No obligations or commitments whatsoever in relation to
pension, retirement or similar plans.
The ARC oversees our remuneration programs throughout the year, which enables the Committee to be proactive in its remuneration planning to address both
current and emerging developments or challenges.
2  European peer group (19 companies): Almirall, CAF, Cellnex, DMG Mori, Electrolux Professional, Gestamp, Grifols, Hella, Kingspan, Kone, Konecranes, Manitou, Nissan
Motor Europe, Schneider Electric-Energy Management WE, Schneider Electric-Europe Operations, Siemens-Mobility, Vesuvius and Weir Group. This applies for both the
Executive Chairman and the CEO.
3  US peer group (18 companies): A.O. Smith, Donaldson, Enpro, Flowserve, Franklin Electric, Gates Industrial, Graco, Hayward, IDEX, ITT, Latham Pool, Mueller Water
Products, Pentair, Pool Corp, Rexnord, SPX, Watts Water Technology and Xylem. This applies only to the CEO, as he is US recruited and a US citizen.
3.2 Remuneration
Benchmarking
To effectively attract, properly motivate and retain our
management team and directors, the ARC periodically reviews
market data relating to pay levels, mix and practices.
When evaluating market data for Executive Directors, the ARC
carefully benchmarks against a peer group comprising
European 2 and US 3 industrial companies that are comparable in
terms of revenue and market capitalization. This peer group
includes our pool peers and other organizations with which
Fluidra competes for both talent and business and reflects
Fluidra’s global footprint. Particularly, the selected companies
were primarily classified within the Industrial Machinery and
Consume Discretionary sectors - consistent with Fluidra’s
classification under the Global Industry Classification Standard
(GICS) developed by MSCI - and had market capitalization and/or
revenues ranging from 25% to 400% of Fluidra’s figures.
Including US companies in the peer group is essential given the
profile of our CEO - who was recruited from the US, is based
there, and brings extensive experience in the U.S. industrial
sector, a strategic advantage for Fluidra’s business and growth.
North America is our largest commercial market, representing
44% of our sales, and competitiveness in attracting and
retaining talent in the US is critical to our long‑term success. A
peer group limited to Europe‑listed companies would therefore
not provide an appropriate benchmark, considering Fluidra’s
global footprint, the strategic relevance of the US market, and
our competitive positioning and strong financial performance.
These selection criteria are consistent with those applied in
defining the peer groups that will be applied for measuring
relative TSR in 2026-2029 LTI cycle and onwards.
From an overall perspective of Fluidra’s scale, the Company is
positioned between the 25th percentile and the median of both
the European and US markets in terms of size (revenues, market
capitalization, total assets and employees). The target total
compensation for the Executive Chairman is positioned around
the European market median. The CEO’s target total
compensation sits around the median of the combined
European and US markets. Once the 2026 salary increase is
applied (2.5% vs. 2025), the relative positioning remains
unchanged.
This benchmarking, informed by advice from Towers Watson
(WTW), serves as one input to consider as part of the decision-
making process along with Company and individual
performance, internal comparisons across members of our
Management Advisory Committee and alignment with our
remuneration philosophy.
With respect to the non-executive directors, the ARC annually
receives market data on Board member remuneration in their
capacity as directors, based on a report published by Spencer
Stuart. This review confirmed that their remuneration is aligned
with prevailing market standards.
3.3 Engagement With Our
Shareholders And Changes
In Our Remuneration Policy
2026
At the GSM on 7 May 2025, three resolutions regarding the
remuneration of the Board of Directors were submitted for
approval:
1. The Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors for the
financial year 2024.
2. Long-Term Incentive Plan for executives and Executive
Directors of the Fluidra Group.
3. The Directors’ Remuneration Policy for the remaining of the
financial year 2025 and the financial years 2026, 2027 and
2028.
The graph on the right shows the evolution on the voting results
for the last five Annual Reports on the Remuneration of
Directors, as well as on the last Directors’ Remuneration Policies.
The Letter from the Chair of the ARC outlines the process
undertaken to analyse these results, details how Fluidra
engaged with its various stakeholders, and presents the
enhancements incorporated into this Report.
The key changes for 2026 compared to 2025 are the following
(all proposed changes are fully compliant with the
Remuneration Policy):
2021-2025 GSMS. EVOLUTION OF VOTE RESULTS
Element
Change
Rationale
2026 AVR
Strategic management targets have been tailored for
the Executive Chairman and the CEO.
To align the individual performance‑related targets
with their respective responsibilities.
Introduction of a new metric related to water
efficiency in operations and removal of the S&P
Global ESG score and NPS.
To ensure alignment with the metrics included in the
AVR for senior management.
To avoid overlap with the metric included in the LTI
that measures progress on ESG ratings.
2026-2028 LTI cycle
Introduction of the relative TSR with a 45% weighting
(replacing absolute TSR).
Two peer groups, equally balanced:
5 Pool companies, which are Fluidra’s direct business
competitors (Hayward, Latham Pool, Leslie’s, Pentair,
Pool Corp.).
Stoxx Europe 600 Industrial Goods & Services.
In the process of selecting the peer groups, a range
of competitors for capital resources was considered
as well as market indices including these peers. Each
alternative was assessed based on its correlation
and volatility relative to Fluidra to ensure an
appropriate and representative benchmark. In
addition, back-testing analyses were conducted to
validate the robustness of the selected peer groups
and to confirm that the final decision was not
subject to selection bias.
Performance scale: The portion of the incentive
linked to this metric will not vest if the Company’s
performance falls below the median of its respective
peer group.
To reward outperformance vs. peers neutralising the
impact of macroeconomic cycles, stock market
volatility and other sector-related factors.
To perform a balanced comparison of Fluidra’s
performance with that of the main markets in which
it operates, specifically the United States and
Europe.
To align with market practice and corporate
governance recommendations.
To ensure consistency with the peer group used for
benchmarking purposes, as the selection criteria are
aligned.
Measure cumulative EBITDA (vs. EBITDA for the final
year of the cycle). This metric is weighted at 45%.
The Company does not disclose specific EBITDA
performance targets on an ex ante basis as such
targets constitute competitively sensitive
commercial information. Following the conclusion of
the applicable performance period, the Company
will provide full disclosure of the established targets
and the extent to which they were achieved.
To reward the progress made during the 3-year
performance period.
Therefore, under 2026 AVR financial measures and their
weightings remain unchanged from 2025 AVR, as they continue
to support the Company’s strategic priorities. Sales growth,
adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EPS and free cash flow are tied to our
priorities of accelerating growth and operational excellence.
The 2026-2028 LTI cycle also supports these priorities and have
a particular focus on driving shareholder value creation.
3.4 Executive Directors’
Remuneration Policy 
(in accordance with the Policy in force, with no exceptions)
I. REMUNERATION ELEMENTS FOR PERFORMING EXECUTIVE DUTIES: FIXED ELEMENTS
Base salary
Purpose
To attract and retain the Executive Directors of the level required to deliver our strategic goals.
Opportunity
Executive Chairman: €522,750
CEO: US$836,400
Base salary reflects a 2.5% increase vs. 2025, in line with the salary review for the Management Advisory
Committee and the broader workforce.
Operation
This remuneration is fully paid in cash.
The Executive Chairman, Mr. Eloy Planes, also receives remuneration for his role as Chair of the Company’s
Board of Directors. In the case of the CEO, Mr. Jaime Ramírez, any remuneration received for serving on the
Board or its Committees is deducted from the base salary for his executive functions. Fluidra’s former CEO
perceived Board fees in addition to remuneration for his executive duties.
Long-term savings plan (pension plan)
Purpose
To provide a competitive level of retirement income.
Opportunity
Executive Chairman: €16,000
CEO: €12,000 (approx.)
Operation
Mr. Planes has a pension contribution commitment (defined contribution) entailing the setting up of a
retirement pension fund. He is entitled to the vested rights over the accumulated funds. This commitment is
funded through an insurance policy.
Mr. Ramírez is an active participant in the 401(k) pension plan sponsored by Fluidra's US subsidiary. Fluidra
reserves the right to finance these pension commitments using whatever instrument it considers most
suitable pursuant to the currently applicable legislation. He is entitled to the vested rights over the
accumulated funds.
These commitments are compatible with the severance to which Executive Directors are entitled in the event
of termination of their contracts.
Other benefits
Purpose
To aid retention and remain competitive within the marketplace.
Opportunity
Executive Chairman: €53,000 (approx.), comprising €15,000 for a Company vehicle, €30,000 for death and
disability insurance and €8,000 for medical insurance.
CEO: €90,000 (approx.), comprising €15,000 for a Company vehicle, €25,000 for death and disability insurance
and €50,000 for medical insurance.
Operation
The benefits provided to Executive Directors are consistent with Fluidra’s policy for executive personnel and
include, among others:
i. use of a Company-provided vehicle,
ii. life insurance covering death and disability. A commitment in respect of the contingencies of death and
disability is recognised in favor of the Executive Directors, equal to 4 times their gross annual fixed
remuneration at the time of death. In case of total or absolute permanent or severe disability occurring prior
to the termination of their contracts, the Executive Directors will receive, until they reach 65 years of age, a
monthly payment equal to one-twelfth of 75% of their last gross annual fixed remuneration at the time the
disability occurred under similar conditions to the rest of the Group's directors, namely, a maximum amount
of US$50,000 per month in the case of the CEO.
iii. an annual premium for family health insurance.
Additionally, Executive Directors are covered under Fluidra’s directors and executives liability insurance policy,
which protects them against liabilities arising from the performance of their duties, in accordance with the
scope defined in the policies signed by the Company.
II. REMUNERATION ELEMENTS FOR PERFORMING EXECUTIVE DUTIES:
VARIABLE ELEMENTS
2026 Annual Variable Remuneration
Purpose
To promote the Executive Directors' commitment with the Company, motivate their performance and reward the
achievement of specific objectives for each fiscal year.
Opportunity
Executive Chairman: Target: 100% of base salary | Max: 185% of base salary (185% of target).
CEO: Target: 150% of base salary | Max: 277.5% of base salary (185% of target).
Performance
metrics
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Type of
objectives
Weighting
Metrics
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
85%
Financial
10%
Sales growth
50%
40%
100%
100%
≥150%
200%
25%
Adjusted EBITDA
80%
40%
100%
100%
≥120%
200%
25%
Adjusted EPS
70%
40%
100%
100%
≥130%
200%
25%
Free cash flow
80%
40%
100%
100%
≥120%
200%
15%
Non-
financial
10%
Strategic management targets 1
0
0%
100%
100%
≥100%
100%
5%
5% ESG metrics2
0
0%
100%
100%
≥100%
100%
Total
100%
34%
100%
185%
Intermediate levels are calculated by linear interpolation for financial metrics.
1. Executive Chairman: Plan long-term Board succession; support strategic, transformative acquisitions to drive growth; enhance Company value.
CEO: Talent and Culture; transformation initiatives focused on growth and increasing organization efficiency; enhance Company value.
2. ESG metrics: (i) reduce carbon footprint (scopes 1&2, tnCO2); (ii) sustainable sales products (%); (iii) reduce Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR);
(iv) water efficiency in operations. A performance scale has been established for each ESG metric.
Operation
At its meetings held on 24 February, the Board of Directors, acting on a proposal from the ARC, established the metrics,
weightings, and objectives for 2026 to determine the Executive Directors’ AVR, in accordance with the criteria and limits set
forth in the Remuneration Policy.
At the end of the fiscal year, upon receipt of the relevant supporting documentation, the Board of Directors—based on the
ARC’s recommendations—will evaluate the level of achievement of the objectives set at the beginning of the year and
approve the AVR amount for each Executive Director accordingly. Fluidra will provide comprehensive ex-post disclosure of
performance outcomes, detailing achievement levels by KPI as well as corresponding payouts by KPI and in aggregate.
The objectives for each metric are aimed to be challenging and subject to periodic review, considering the economic
environment, the strategic plan, and stakeholder expectations. These objectives may only be modified by the Board of
Directors, upon an ARC proposal, in exceptional circumstances necessary to safeguard the Company’s long-term interests,
sustainability, or viability.
Once the AVR has been approved, it will be paid in cash to the Executive Directors, with all applicable withholdings, social
security contributions, and taxes duly applied. Payment will be made after Fluidra’s financial statements have been issued,
considering any qualifications in the external audit report.
In the event of termination, “good leavers” will receive incentive vesting strictly on a pro-rata basis, calculated according to
the time served during the financial year. This approach is consistent with prevailing market standards and reflects sound
corporate governance practices.
The Company can introduce a malus clause applicable to annual variable remuneration and this is assessed periodically.
2025-2029 LTI Plan: 2026-2028 cycle (in-flight 2024-2026 and 2025-2027 cycles are described in Appendix I)
Purpose
To encourage, motivate and retain the management team by linking the incentive to the fulfillment of Fluidra's medium and
long-term strategic plan, which will make it possible to align the interests of the Beneficiaries (as defined below) with those of
the shareholders.
Opportunity
(amounts
per LTI cycle)
Executive Chairman: Target: 250% of base salary (55,847 PSUs) | Max: 430% of base salary (172% of target) (96,057 PSUs).
CEO: Target: 345% of base salary (105,225 PSUs) | Max: 593.4% of base salary (172% of target) (180,987 PSUs).
Performance
metrics
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Type of
objectives
Weighting
Metrics
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
Value
creation
45%
Relative TSR vs. two peer
groups 1, 2
0 p.p.
50%
+4 p.p
100%
+8p.p.
180%
Financial
45%
2026-2028 EBITDA at constant
exchange rates
80%
50%
100%
100%
≥120%
180%
Non-
financial
10%
S&P ESG rating for year 2028
Below
target
0%
Target
100%
Exceed
target
100%
Total
45%
100%
172%
1 The initial value considered for the purpose of measuring the evolution of the TSR will be the weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at
the close of trading for the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 1 January 2026, i.e. €23.4. The final value will be the
weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at the close of the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 31 December
2028 (inclusive).
2 Two peer groups, equally balanced: (i) 5 US pool companies, which are Fluidra’s direct competitors (Hayward, Latham Pool, Leslie’s, Pentair, Pool
Corp); (ii) Stoxx Europe 600 Industrial Goods & Services. The portion of the incentive linked to this metric will not vest if Fluidra’s performance falls
below the median of each peer group.
Intermediate levels are calculated by linear interpolation for value creation and financial metrics.
Operation
The Plan involves granting a specified number of Performance Share Units (“PSUs”), which serve as a reference for
calculating the final number of shares to be delivered to beneficiaries after a three-year performance period, provided the
strategic objectives of the Fluidra Group outlined above are achieved.
At its meeting held on 24 February 2026, the Board of Directors, acting on a proposal from the ARC, established the
metrics, weightings, and objectives for determining the Executive Directors’ incentive for the 2026–2028 cycle, in
accordance with the criteria and limits set forth in the Policy.
At the end of the cycle, upon receipt of the relevant supporting documentation, the Board of Directors—based on the
ARC’s recommendations—will evaluate the level of achievement of the objectives set at the beginning of the cycle and
approve the incentive amount for each Executive Director accordingly. Fluidra will provide comprehensive ex-post
disclosure of performance outcomes, detailing achievement levels by KPI as well as corresponding payouts by KPI and in
aggregate.
The objectives for each metric are aimed to be challenging and subject to periodic review, considering the economic
environment, the strategic plan, and stakeholder expectations. These objectives may only be modified by the Board of
Directors, upon an ARC proposal, in exceptional circumstances necessary to safeguard the Company’s long-term interests,
sustainability, or viability.
To qualify for the incentive, Executive Directors must remain with the Fluidra Group until 31 December 2028 (the “End
Date”), subject to the provisions for special termination scenarios established in the Regulations. The incentive will be
settled in June 2029, following approval of the 2028 financial statements (the “Settlement Date”). Shares will be delivered
either directly by Fluidra or through a third party, depending on the coverage mechanisms adopted by the Board of
Directors.
Once the shares have been awarded, Executive Directors will be prohibited from transferring ownership for a period of
three years from the End Date, until they hold a number of shares equivalent to at least twice their annual fixed
remuneration. Exceptions apply for shares sold to cover acquisition costs, including taxes, or where a waiver is granted by
the Board of Directors with a favorable report from the ARC to address exceptional circumstances.
In the event of termination, “good leavers” will receive incentive vesting strictly on a pro-rata basis, calculated according to
the time served during the performance period. This approach is consistent with prevailing market standards and sound
corporate governance practices.
The Plan incorporates malus and clawback provisions. The shares that may arise from the settlement of this cycle shall
never be delivered to the beneficiaries, who shall forfeit any right to receive them, if the beneficiary, prior to the
settlement date of the cycle, should have been penalized due to a serious breach of the code of conduct (“malus clause”).
In addition, the Company may demand the return of any shares delivered (“clawback clause”), or the cash proceeds from
the sale of the shares if applicable, or even set off such delivery against any remuneration of any other kind that the
beneficiary may be entitled to receive, if during the 2 years following the settlement, it is verified that such settlement was
made in whole or in part based on information the misrepresentation or serious inaccuracy of which may be evidenced
subsequently. The clawback clause will also apply to any beneficiaries who have breached any of the Group's internal
standards and policies or if their negligent conduct has entailed significant losses for the Group.
III. MINIMUM SHAREHOLDING
REQUIREMENT
As stipulated in the Remuneration Policy, Executive Directors are
required to build and maintain a personal shareholding in
Fluidra to align their interests with those of the Company’s long-
term shareholders. This requirement is equivalent to twice the
base salary, and unvested share-based incentives are excluded
for this purpose.
To meet this requirement Executive Directors must hold the net
shares awarded under long-term incentives.
The Committee will regularly monitor compliance with this
requirement. Details of the current shareholding are provided
on page 4.
IV. MAIN TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ CONTRACTS
The essential terms and conditions of the Executive Directors’
contract, in addition to those already set out in the
Remuneration Policy, are the following:
Term: The Executive Directors have signed an indefinite-term
contract for services with the Company which will remain in
force for as long as the Directors perform the executive duties
delegated to them by the Board of Directors.
Exclusivity and confidentiality: The contracts establish
clauses regulating confidentiality and exclusive dedication,
without prejudice to the activities which are expressly
authorized, provided they do not hinder the fulfillment of the
duties of diligence and loyalty inherent in their post or entail a
conflict with the Company.
Post-contractual non-compete and non-solicitation
undertaking:  Notwithstanding the Executive Directors'
undertaking not to compete with the Company while their
contracts are in force, a post-contractual non-compete and
non-solicitation agreement is established in the following
terms
Mr. Eloy Planes Corts contract establishes a post-
contractual non-compete undertaking with a term of two
years as from the date on which the effective provision of
his services ends. The economic remuneration established
is twice his gross annual fixed remuneration in force at the
time of termination of the contract.
Mr. Jaime Ramírez contract establishes a post-contractual
non-compete and non-solicitation undertaking with a term
of two years as from the date on which his services
effectively come to an end. There is no additional
compensation for the non-compete and non-solicitation
prohibition accepted by Mr. Jaime Ramirez, which is
understood to be compensated by the fixed and variable
remuneration he receives during the term of his contract.
Severance pay for termination of contract: The severance
to which the Executive Directors will be entitled in the event of
termination of their contract at the instance of Fluidra for any
reason, except in cases of serious and willful or negligent non-
fulfillment of their duties as Executive Directors of the
Company, will be:
In the case of Mr. Eloy Planes Corts, an amount equivalent
to two times his annual remuneration, based on his gross
annual fixed salary for the year in which his contract is
terminated and the gross annual variable salary for the
preceding year (LTI excluded). This severance payment
includes the legal indemnity he is entitled to receive for the
termination of his previous employment relationship, which
lasted 16 years and 7 months and was suspended when he
was appointed as a Director.
In the case of Mr. Jaime Ramírez, an amount equivalent to
two times his annual remuneration, based on his gross
annual fixed salary for the year in which his contract is
terminated and the gross annual variable salary received in
the 12 months preceding the termination's effective date.
The Executive Directors will be entitled to receive this
severance pay if they decide to terminate their contracts by
their own choice, if such termination is due to any of the
following causes:
Serious breach by the Company of any of the contractual
obligations related to their position
Reduction and substantial limitation of their duties or
powers.
Substantial modification of their contractual conditions.
Change of ownership of Fluidra's share capital with or
without changing the Company's governing bodies.
Advanced notice period: The parties are required to give at
least six months' notice before the effective date of
termination of the contractual relationship, except when this
occurs by mutual agreement, due to serious and willful or
negligent non-fulfillment of the Executive Director's
professional duties, or a serious breach by the Company of
the obligations undertaken in relation to the position of
Executive Director. In the event of non-fulfillment of the
obligation to give notice, the breaching party will be under the
obligation to pay to the other party an amount equal to the
fixed remuneration pending payment for the notice period
breached.
V. OTHER REMUNERATION ELEMENTS
It is not planned that Fluidra’s Executive Directors will accrue or
receive: (i) any other additional remuneration for providing their
services other than those inherent in their position; or (ii)
remuneration arising from advances, loans or guarantees being
granted.
3.5 Non-executive Directors’
Remuneration Policy
(in accordance with the Policy in force, with no exceptions)
Non-Executive Directors are rewarded with respect to their Non-
Executive Directors are rewarded with respect to their effective
dedication, qualification and responsibility. As such, the amount
of remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is calculated so that
it offers incentives to their dedication, but at the same time
without constituting an impediment to their independence.
Pursuant to Fluidra’s Bylaws, the annual remuneration of the
Company’s Directors in respect of their membership of the
Board of Directors and its committees will consist of (i) a fixed
annual remuneration; and (ii) attendance fees for meetings of
the Board of Directors and its committees.
At its meeting held on 24 February 2026, the Board of Directors,
following the proposal of the ARC and in accordance with the
Remuneration Policy, approved a moderate adjustment to
Directors’ remuneration for 2026 -an increase of 2.5% approx.-,
depending on the position and responsibility- to ensure
remuneration remains aligned with the required level of
dedication and maintains external competitiveness. While the
fixed remuneration for Board members was slightly updated
when the Policy was approved (2%), the fixed remuneration and
attendance fees for the Board Chair and Committee members
had remained unchanged since 2022. Consequently, on an
annualized basis, the increase represents between 0.6%.
The Board also resolved to revise the remuneration structure
applicable to the Delegated Committee, replacing the fixed
annual fee with attendance-based fees, reflecting the fact that
this Committee convenes only on specific occasions.
The table below sets forth the breakdown per position and
responsibilities of the members of the Board in 2026 and the
review vs. 2025:
Member
Chair
(additional)
Fixed
remuneration
Attendance
fees
Fixed
remuneration
Board of Directors
€94,000
(€92,000 in
2025)
€8,300 p.a.
(€8,000 in
2025)
€52,000
(€50,000 in
2025)
Audit and
Sustainability
Committee
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
Appointments and
Remuneration
Committee
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
€21,000
(€20,000 in
2025)
Delegated Committee
€3,000 per
meeting
(€12,000
fixed fee in
2025)
Additionally,
Annual fees for attending Board or its Committees will be
€20,900 p.a. for Directors residing outside Europe (€20,000
p.a. in 2025).
The Lead Independent Director will receive a fixed
remuneration of €26,000 (€25,000 in 2025).
Non-Executive Directors are reimbursed for duly justified
expenses incurred while rendering their services to the
Company.
Directors in their capacity as such do not participate in any
incentive or long-term savings plans.
According to the provisions in the Remuneration Policy, the
maximum amount of annual remuneration for all the Directors
of Fluidra in respect of their membership of the Company’s
Board of Directors and its Committees is established at
€2,200,000. This amount will remain unchanged until the GSM
approves a new amount.
Likewise, the internal distribution amongst the Directors will
remain unchanged until the Board of Directors approves a
different distribution. The Board, following a proposal by the
ARC, may amend the proposal for the distribution of
remuneration between the members of the managing body, as
agreed in respect of the 2026-2028 Remuneration Policy, to
bring it into line with the level of dedication of its members and
market practice. Any modifications will be duly reported in the
Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors.
Non-Executive Directors, (as the Executive Directors and other
senior officers at the Company) are beneficiaries of a Directors
and Officers liability insurance (D&O) policy underwritten by
Fluidra that covers them against any liabilities incurred as a
result of the performance of their functions, all in accordance
with the subjective scope defined in the corresponding policies
signed by the Company. The premium of this insurance policy is
not included in the maximum amount of annual remuneration
for all the Directors.
Mr. Brooks’ contract as Executive Director was terminated
effective 31 August 2024. Following this termination, he
continued to serve on the Board as an external proprietary
director until 31 December 2024. He stepped down from his
executive functions on 1 September 2024, at which time his
contract was amended to reflect the cessation of those
functions and to govern his role through 31 December 2024,
ensuring a smooth handover to Fluidra’s new Chief Executive
Officer.
Pursuant to the 2022–2026 Long-Term Incentive Plan (granted
to Mr. Brooks during his tenure as CEO), the number of
performance share units (PSUs) awarded to Mr. Brooks was pro-
rated, reflecting the period elapsed from the commencement of
each applicable cycle to 31 December 2024. Accordingly, the
PSUs awarded under the 2023-2025 cycle were reduced from
106,200 to 70,800, and those under the (in-flight) 2024-2026
cycle were reduced from 80,173 to 26,724. Subject to the final
level of achievement of the applicable performance objectives,
Mr. Brooks will receive the corresponding shares on the same
dates as the other beneficiaries under these cycles. The number
of shares earned under the 2023-2025 cycle, ended as of 31
December 2025, are disclosed in Section 4.
Mr. Brooks is subject to a non-compete obligation for a period
of two years (2025 and 2026). No additional remuneration will
be paid in respect of this obligation, as the consideration for the
non-compete is included in the remuneration already received.
The termination of Mr. Brooks’ contract did not result in the
accrual or payment of any indemnity.
4. 2025 REMUNERATION
4.1 Executive directors’
remuneration in 2025
There was no change in the procedure to apply the
Remuneration Policy nor was there any temporary exception
made to it.
VISION OF THE LAST 5 FINANCIAL YEARS
(figures included in the corresponding Annual Reports on the Remuneration of Directors)
In thousand euros
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Executive officers' remuneration
Chairman
CEO1
Chairman
CEO2
Chairman
CEO2
Chairman
CEO2
Chairman
CEO2
Base salary
510
648
500
600
500
600
500
600
390
531
Pension plan
16
12
16
13
16
8
16
8
16
11
Remuneration in kind
51
79
48
45
33
48
32
37
29
42
Remuneration for Board membership
149
73
148
98
148
98
139
95
126
90
Annual variable remuneration
545
1,157
608
1,103
440
801
62
107
718
980
Long-term incentives 3
2,050
89
106
4,443
7,192
Other remuneration
23
Total accrued remuneration
3,321
1,969
1,409
1,965
1,137
1,555
5,192
8,039
1,279
1,677
Fixed components – Total
726
812
712
756
697
754
687
740
561
697
Variable components – Total
2,595
1,157
697
1,209
440
801
4,505
7,299
718
980
Total Annual Shareholder Return (%)
1%
27.00%
33.50%
-52.90%
69.10%
Group staff average remuneration
45
46
43
41
40
CEO Pay Ratio
73.8
43.8
30.6
42,7
26.4
36.2
126.6
196.1
32.0
41.9
1. CEO. Mr Jaime Ramírez. The base salary figure of €648 thousand reflects his US dollar base salary (US$816,000), translated into euros and adjusted to exclude
remuneration for Board membership.
2. CEO. Mr. Bruce W. Brooks.
3. The 2018–2022 LTI vested in 2022. This five‑year plan was tied to TSR and EBITDA performance targets measured over four years, followed by an additional
retention year. As the maximum thresholds for both metrics were surpassed, the payout reached 170% of the target incentive. Thus, the amounts vested in 2022
correspond to the five-year period from 2018 to 2022. In 2022 a new LTIP was implemented structured in three overlapping cycles (annual grants). The first 2022-2024
cycle vested in 2024. This explains the fallow years (2021 and 2023).
The Statistics Appendix II included at the end of this Report
provides a table that explains the development of the Executive
Directors’ total remuneration, the Non-Executive Directors’ total
remuneration, the Company’s consolidated results and the
average remuneration of the staff, (excluding the Directors),
over the last 5 financial years.
In 2025, the Executive Directors did not accrue or receive any
remuneration other than those specified above.
I. REMUNERATION ELEMENTS FOR PERFORMING EXECUTIVE DUTIES: FIXED ELEMENTS
Base salary
Executive Chairman: €510,000. This amount excludes the remuneration for his duties as Chair of the Company’s Board of Directors. He
does not receive any extra remuneration for serving on the Delegated Committee.
CEO: US$816,000 (€721,230). This includes the remuneration for all the duties he performs at Fluidra, both in his executive capacity and as
a member on the Company’s Board of Directors.
Long-term savings plan (pension plan)
Annual contribution
Executive Chairman: €16,000.
CEO: €12,374.
Accumulated funds as of 31 December 2025:
Executive Chairman: €278,494.
CEO: €12,374.
The characteristics of the Executive Directors’ pension scheme are detailed in Section 3 of this Report. We refer to this to avoid repetition.
Other benefits
Executive Chairman: €51,476 (approx.), comprising €15,000 for a Company vehicle, €29,341 for death and disability insurance and €7,135
for medical insurance.
CEO: €79,555 (approx.), comprising €11,490 for a Company vehicle, €22,675 for death and disability insurance and €45,389 for medical
insurance.
Description has been included in Section 3. We refer to this to avoid repetition.
Additionally, Executive Directors are covered under Fluidra’s directors and executives liability insurance policy, which protects them against
liabilities arising from the performance of their duties, in accordance with the scope defined in the policies signed by the Company.
No advance, credit or guarantee has been granted by the Company.
II. REMUNERATION ELEMENTS FOR PERFORMING EXECUTIVE DUTIES:
VARIABLE ELEMENTS
2025 AVR
At the beginning of year 2025, the Executive Directors were assigned the following target annual variable remuneration in the event of 100%
of achievement of the objectives predetermined by the Board of Directors at the beginning of the financial year, at the proposal of the ARC:
Executive Chairman: €510,000, equivalent to 100% of his annual base salary.
CEO: US$1,224,000 (€1,081,846), equivalent to 150% of his annual base salary.
In both cases, annual variable remuneration could reach up to a maximum of 185% of target in case of overachievement of objectives.
The following table shows the metrics, their weightings, the results achieved, the achievement and payout levels, after the evaluation by the
Committee, to determine the amount of the annual variable remuneration payable:
Type of objectives
Weight
Metric
Target
Results
achieved
Achievement
level
Payout
level
Weighted
Payout level
Financial (85%)
10%
Sales growth
3.8%
7%
183%
200%
20%
25%
EBITDA
 €493 million
 €501 million
101.7%
108.6%
27.2%
25%
Cash EPS
€1.305
€1.3
99.6%
99.2%
24.8%
25%
Free cash flow
€269 million
€257 million
95.3%
85.9%
21.5%
Non-financial (15%)
10%
Strategic management targets
90%
9%
5%
ESG metrics
90%
4.5%
Total weighted payout level (% of target)
106.9%
The Board of Directors, on its meeting held on 25 February 2025, according to a proposal made by the ARC, established the metrics,
weightings and objectives for 2025 to determine the Executive Director’s’ AVR, pursuant to the criteria and limits stipulated in the
Remuneration Policy. Throughout 2025, the ARC monitored the achievement of these objectives and, once the financial year had ended and
the annual accounts had been audited for the financial year in question, an evaluation process was conducted of the achievement of these
objectives.
With regards to the Strategic management targets, the ARC has considered the following achievements
i. Strategy execution has progressed in line with the defined roadmap across China, the Delta project, and the operational footprint
initiatives.
ii. Succession plans -both for the Executive Directors and other key positions- have been established in alignment with the Talent Review
and Succession Planning process.
iii. Transformation initiatives, including the CPO and operational workstreams, have been deployed according to plan, and the ERP
implementation continues to advance on schedule. Data transformation and pricing capabilities have been successfully developed, while
work on verticals, channels, and digital initiatives has been effectively launched.
Several milestones remain in progress or are pending full consolidation into measurable outcomes, which accounts for a high - though not
yet complete - level of achievement.
With regards to the ESG metrics, the ARC has considered the following achievements:
i. The Company has met its 2025 carbon reduction target (6,262 tnCO2). This accomplishment positions the Company to meet its
commitment to achieving carbon neutrality for Scopes 1 and 2 by 2027.
ii. 59% of sales comes from products that are classified as sustainable in 2025. This exceeds the target for this year by +1 p.p..
iii. Regarding the Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIR), in 2025 the Company focused on improving facilities and work areas,
strengthening employee training, and reinforcing compliance with the Health and Safety Policy. Despite the implementation of this action
plan, the results did not meet the established target.
iv. Fluidra has significantly improved its S&P Global ESG score, reaching 77 out of 100 in the 2025 assessment (based on 2024 activities).
This reflects consistent upward momentum from previous years, including a score of 72 in 2024 and 69 in 2020.
v. Fluidra has significantly improved the global satisfaction index (NPS) from 7.33 in 2024 to 7.7 in 2025 and exceeds the target set for
2025.
Based on all of the above, the ARC has considered a weighted payout level for all the objectives of 106.9% of the target. Therefore, after a
favourable recommendation of the Committee, the Board of Directors approved the following annual variable remuneration for the
Executive Directors:
Executive Chairman: €545,289 (106.9% of base salary and 57.8% of maximum opportunity).
CEO: US$1,308,692 (€1,156,701, 160.4% of base salary and 57.8% of maximum opportunity).
This amount will be paid in cash once the Financial Statements of Fluidra have been issued, taking into consideration any possible
qualifications in the external audit report
2022-2026 LTI Plan: 2023-2025 cycle
The 2023-2025 cycle was the second of the 2022-2026 Plan. It began on 1 January 2023 and ended on 31 December 2025.
At the beginning of year 2023, the Executive Chairman was granted 88,500 shares (equivalent to 250% of his annual base salary) for a target
achievement scenario. In the event of overachievement of the objectives, the maximum number of shares to be delivered were 152,220
shares (172% of target). The CEO, Mr. Jaime Ramírez, did not participate in this cycle.
The following table shows the metrics, their weightings, the results achieved, the achievement and payout levels (% of target), after the
evaluation by the Committee, to determine the amount of the long-term incentive payable:
Type of objectives
Weight
Metric
Target
Results
achieved
Achievement
level
Payout
level
Weighted
Payout level
Value creation
50%
Absolute TSR
50.14%
80.1%
160%
180%
90%
Economic-financial
40%
EBITDA of the Fluidra Group for
2025 (post IFRS, € million)
610
504
82,6%
0%
0%
Management
10%
ESG targets. S&P rating for 2025
72
76
>100%
100%
10%
Total weighted payout level (% of target)
100%
1 The initial value considered for the purpose of measuring the evolution of the TSR was €14.12, the weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at the close of
trading for the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 1 January 2023. The final value considered was €23.41, the weighted average listed price
of the Fluidra share at the close of the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 31 December 2025.
Intermediate levels are calculated by linear interpolation for value creation and economic-financial metrics.
The Plan consisted in the award of a number of units ("PSUs") used as a reference to calculate the final number of Shares to be delivered to
the beneficiaries after a 3-year performance period.
In Q1 2023 the Committee, agreed the metrics, weightings and performance scales, which would determine the Executive Director’s long-
term incentive.
The ARC monitored the achievement of these objectives throughout the performance period. Once the last financial year of this period had
ended and the annual accounts had been audited for the financial year in question, an evaluation process was conducted of the
achievement of these objectives. Actual performance against each measure was carefully reviewed to ensure the vesting outcome reflects
underlying business performance and has been delivered in line with our culture and values. The ARC did not deem it necessary to exercise
any discretion.
Based on the above, the ARC has considered a weighted payout level for all the objectives of 100% of the target. Therefore, after a
favourable recommendation of the Committee, the Board of Directors approved on 24 February 2026 the delivery of 88,500 shares to the
Executive Chairman (equivalent to 58.1% of the maximum incentive). The gross value of the shares to be settled amounts to €2,049,660. As
the Executive Chairman already holds shares in excess of the required shareholding level, no additional retention requirements apply to
these shares.
No malus and/or clawback clauses have been applied as there are no circumstances that would justify doing so.
4.2 Remuneration for
Directors in their capacity
as such in 2025
The overall remuneration of the Directors for being members
on the Board of Directors and its committees amounted to
€1,816,205 in 2025, which is substantially below the maximum
total annual remuneration of €2,200,000 thousand stipulated
in the Remuneration Policy for all the Directors in their capacity
as such.
The amounts and items of remuneration for financial year
2025 were the same as the ones reported for 2026 in Section 3
of this Report.
The total remuneration accrued by the members of the
Company’s Board of Directors in the financial year 2025,
individualized by Director, is shown below:
Roles
Name
Category
BoD
ASC
ARC
DC
Period
Total Remuneration (€)
Mr. Eloy Planes Corts
Executive
C
C
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
149,301
Mr. Jaime Ramírez Alzate1
Executive
M
M
07/05/2025 – 31/12/2025
72,860
Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo
Independent
M
M
C
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
171,301
Ms. Barbara Borra
Independent
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
111,301
Mr. Bruce W. Brooks2
Proprietary
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
123,301
Mr. Jorge Constans Fernández
Independent
M
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
156,301
Ms. Aedhmar Hynes
Independent
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
123,301
Mr. Michael Steven Langman
Proprietary
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
131,301
Mr. Brian McDonald
Independent
M
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
144,312
Mr. Manuel Puig Rocha
Proprietary
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
111,301
Ms. Olatz Urroz García
Independent
M
C
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
139,301
Mr. José Manuel Vargas Gómez
Proprietary
M
M
M
01/01/2025 – 31/12/2025
131,301
Ms. María del Carmen Gañet Cirera
Proprietary
M
07/05/2025 – 31/12/2025
65,054
Ms. Mercedes Grau Monjo
Proprietary
M
07/05/2025 – 31/12/2025
65,054
Mr. Bernardo Corbera Serra
Proprietary
M
M
 01/01/2025 – 07/05/2025
41,237
Mr. Óscar Serra Duffo
Proprietary
M
M
 01/01/2025 – 07/05/2025
38,441
Mr. Bernat Garrigós Castro
Proprietary
M
M
 01/01/2025 – 07/05/2025
41,237
Total Remuneration (€)
1,816,205
BoD: Board of Directors
ASC: Audit and Sustainability Committee
ARC: Appointments and Remuneration Committee
DC: Delegated Committee
C: Chair
M: Member
On 7 May 2025, the GSM approved the appointment of Ms. Mercedes
Grau Monjo to replace Mr. Óscar Serra Duffo, and Ms. María del
Carmen Gañet Cirera to replace Mr. Bernardo Corbera Serra.
In light of the resolutions adopted by the GSM on 7 May 2025 and in
view of the favorable report of the ARC, the Board of Directors of the
Company agreed:
To acknowledge the resignation of Mr. Bernat Garrigós Castro from
his office of proprietary director of the Company's Board of
Directors and, as a result, the resignation from his position as a
member of the ASC, which becomes made up for four members.
To acknowledge the expiry of the office of Mr. Bernardo Corbera
Serra as proprietary director of the Company's Board of Directors
and, as a result, the vacancy that arises on the ARC. In order to
replace Mr. Bernardo Corbera Serra, to appoint the independent
director, Mr. Brian McDonald, as a member of the ARC for the term
for which he was re-elected member of the Board of Directors of
the Company; and
To acknowledge the expiry of the office of Mr. Óscar Serra Duffo as
proprietary director of the Company's Board of Directors, and, as a
result, the expiry of the offices of vice-chairman of the Board of
Directors and member of the DC.
1. The CEO receives remuneration for serving as a member of
the Board of Directors which is deducted from his base
salary for his executive duties.
2. In 2025 Mr. Bruce W. Brooks, currently serving as a proprietary
director, has received €123,301 as remuneration for serving on
the Board of Directors and the Delegated Committee. Derived
from his former role as CEO, he has been awarded 70,800
shares corresponding to the 2023-2025 LTI cycle. The gross
value of the shares to be settled amounts to €1,639,728. Details
regarding the level of achievement of the objectives and the
determination of the payout are set out on the previous pages.
During 2025 Mr. Brooks has also been entitled to certain welfare
benefits, which amount was negligible (€758). Mr. Brooks is
subject to a non-compete obligation for a period of two years
(2025 and 2026). No additional remuneration was paid in 2025
in respect of this obligation, as the consideration for the non-
compete is included in the remuneration already received.
Therefore, total remuneration for Mr. Bruce W. Brooks in 2025
amounted to €1,763,787.
No other supplementary remuneration was accrued by directors
in consideration for services provided rendered other than
those inherent to their positions.
5. ARC IN 2025
5.1 Composition and
experience of the members
of the committee
As of 31 December 2025 (and on the date this Report was
approved by the Board of Directors), the ARC was made up of 4
members, as stipulated in the Company’s Bylaws and the Board
of Directors’ Regulations.
All the members of the ARC are Non-Executive Directors, three
of them being independent and one propietary. The Committee
Chair is an independent director, Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo,
complying with the provisions of the Company’s Articles of
Association and the Board of Directors’ Regulations.
MS. ESTHER BERROZPE
GALINDO
Independent Chair
MR. JORGE CONSTANS
FERNÁNDEZ
Independent member
Born in 1970, Esther Berrozpe has an extensive international
career spanning more than three decades. She has worked in
consumer goods companies in positions of increasing
responsibility in both Europe and North America. She has
extensive experience in the commercial, industrial and logistics
sectors, talent management and cultural change, as well as in
mergers and acquisitions.
Esther currently holds the positions of President, CEO and
Director of Attindas Hygiene Partners, a global leader in the
personal hygiene industry.
Before joining Attindas, Esther was CEO of Ontex, an international
personal hygiene group listed on Euronext Brussels. Prior to
Ontex, Esther worked for 19 years at Whirlpool Corporation, a
global leader in the domestic appliance industry, where she held
various management positions, the last one as President of
Europe, Middle East and Africa, and Executive Vice President of
the company. Earlier in her career, Esther worked for Paglieri,
Sara Lee and the Wella Group.
Esther Berrozpe was senior director at American Industrial
Partners (AIP) and independent director at Pernod Ricard, Ontex
Group and Roca Corporación.
She holds a degree in Economics and Business Administration
from the University of Deusto in San Sebastian (Spain), and
studied Economics and International Business at the University of
Bergamo (Italy).
Born in 1964, Jorge Constans holds a degree in economics from
the University of Barcelona, took the General Management
Program at IESE Business School, and was awarded a Degree in
Business Administration from ESADE Business School.
Over a long career spanning 22 years at Danone, he held several
positions in sales, marketing and general management in Spain
and went on to be President and General Manager of Danone
France. He was subsequently made responsible for Europe and
later on for the USA.
Over the last two years at the company he was President of the
dairy products division, with revenues of 12 billion euros and
operations in over 50 countries.
At Louis Vuitton, he served as President and CEO. He is currently
a member of the Board of Directors of Puig, Mango and Fluidra.
MR. MICHAEL STEVEN
LANGMAN
Proprietary member
MR. BRIAN MCDONALD
In dependent member
Born in 1961, Steven Langman co-founded Rhône in 1996 and
has been responsible for the day-to-day management of the firm
since its incorporation. Rhône is an asset management company
specializing in private equity. He is a member of the Executive
Committee and Managing Director of Rhône.
Before founding Rhône, Mr. Langman was a Managing Director at
Lazard Frères, where he specialized in mergers and acquisitions.
Before joining Lazard Frères, Mr. Langman worked in the Mergers
and Acquisitions Department of Goldman Sachs. He has over 30
years of experience in finance, analysis and investments in public
and private companies.
Besides Fluidra, S.A., Mr. Langman currently sits on the board of
directors of several companies in Rhône's investment portfolio,
including Freddy’s, Saks Global (formerly called Hudson's Bay
Company) Lummus Technology LLC., Vista Global Holdings and
Wellbore Integrity Solutions LLC.
He graduated with honors from the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill and holds a master's degree from the London
School of Economics.
Born in 1963, Brian McDonald served as CEO of RGIS from 2014
to 2017. At the time, RGIS was the world's leading inventory
management company, a $680 million business with 53,000
associates located in 30 countries around the world.
Before working at RGIS, Brain was Executive Vice-President and
Director of Operations at Tyco International, where he had overall
responsibility for the Fire and Security Installation and Services
Division worth $7.8 billion. Brian was with Tyco for more than 10
years in a variety of roles including Director of Sales, Vice-
President of Field Operations, Vice-President of Southern
Operations and Managing Director of ADT UK/Ireland.
Prior to Tyco, Brian held various executive roles with the UTC
Power and Otis Elevator units of United Technologies.
Since January 2018, he has been a director at BLM Advisors LLC.
In addition, since September 2022 he has been a member of the
Board of Directors of Modigent LLC, a US company that provides
mechanical, electrical and HVAC services throughout much of the
country.
He holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Physics from the United
States Naval Academy and a Master’s Degree in Business
Administration in Operations from the Darden Graduate School
at the University of Virginia. Upon graduation from the Naval
Academy, Brian served for five years as a Lieutenant and Division
Officer aboard a US Navy aircraft carrier, overseeing its nuclear
systems. He is trustee of the US Naval Academy Athletics and
Scholarship Foundation.
5.2 Number of meetings
and attendance
Fluidra’s Appointments and Remuneration Committee held 6
meetings in the financial year 2025.
All members attended to 100% of the meetings of the ARC
during the period in which they have been members.
Members
Attendance
Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo
6/6
Mr. Jorge Constans Fernández
6/6
Mr. Michael Steven Langman
6/6
Mr. Brian McDonald
6/6
Mr. Bernardo Corberá Serra
6/6
5.3 The main activities
related to remuneration
carried out by the
committee 
In the financial year 2025 and up to the date this Report was
approved, the most relevant actions carried out by Fluidra’s ARC
related to remuneration were as follows (in accordance with the
Board of Directors’ and ARC’s Regulations):
ACTIVITIES
Q1 2025
2024 Annual Variable Remuneration: assessment of the
achievement level of the objectives and proposal for the
payout level for the Executive Directors, the management
team and the Global internal audit & compliance director to
be submitted to the Board of Directors for its approval.
2022-2024 LTI cycle: assessment of the achievement level of
the objectives and proposal for the payout level for the
Executive Directors, the management team and the Global
internal audit & compliance director to be submitted to the
Board of Directors for its approval.
2025 Base salary: assessment of the salary review for the
Executive Directors, the management team and the Global
internal audit & compliance director for 2025, based on the
Company’s situation, performance outcomes and the
benchmarking to be submitted to the Board of Directors for
its approval.
2025 Annual Variable Remuneration: proposal for the
metrics, weightings and targets for the Executive Directors,
the management team and the Global internal audit &
compliance director.
2025-2029 Long-Term Incentive Plan: proposal of the main
elements of design (maximum number of shares, metrics,
weightings and objectives) to be submitted to the Board of
Directors for its approval to then be submitted to 2025 GSM.
2024 Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors:
proposal to be submitted to the Board of Directors for its
approval to then be submitted to the 2025 GSM (advisory vote).
2026-2028 Directors’ Remuneration Policy: proposal to be
submitted to the Board of Directors for its approval to then be
submitted to 2025 GSM.
Q2 2025
2025-2027 LTIP cycle: assessment of the list of beneficiaries,
grant levels, metrics, weightings and objectives to be
submitted to the Board of Directors for its approval.
Monitoring and analysis of the voting results of the GSM
related to the remuneration.
Q3 2025
2023-2025 and 2024-2026 LTI cycles: monitoring the
achievement levels of the objectives.
Annual Variable Remuneration: assess the redesign aimed at
strengthening pay‑for‑performance, to build a culture that
rewards excellence, differentiates remuneration based on
performance, and promotes accountability and high
performance.
Q4 2025 and Q1 2026
Engagement process with proxy advisors and several
institutional investors: analysis of their feedback.
2025 Annual Variable Remuneration: assessment of the
achievement level of the objectives and proposal for the
payout level for the Executive Directors, the management
team and the Global internal audit & compliance director to
be submitted to the Board of Directors for its approval.
2023-2025 LTI cycle: assessment of the achievement level of
the objectives and proposal for the payout level for the
Executive Directors, the management team and the Global
internal audit & compliance director to be submitted to the
Board of Directors for its approval.
2026 Annual Variable Remuneration: proposal for the
metrics, weightings and objectives for the Executive Directors
and the management team.
2026-2028 LTI cycle: assessment of the list of beneficiaries,
grant levels, metrics, weightings and objectives to be
submitted to the Board of Directors for its approval.
2025 Annual Report on the Remuneration of Directors:
proposal to be submitted to the Board of Directors for its
approval to then be submitted to 2026 GSM (advisory vote).
6. PROCEDURE AND BODIES INVOLVED
IN THE REMUNERATION POLICY
6.1 Procedures and bodies involved
The Company’s procedures and the competent bodies for
determining, approving and reviewing the Remuneration Policy
and its terms and conditions are described below.
Appointments and Remuneration Committee (ARC)
Board of Directors
General Shareholders’ Meeting (GSM)
Determining the Policy and its remuneration components
Proposes to the Board the Directors’
Remuneration Policy, including the mandatory
report on it.
Proposes to the Board the maximum annual
remuneration for Directors in their capacity as
such.
Proposes to the Board the individual allocation.
Proposes to the Board the Executive Directors’
remuneration, along with the terms and
conditions of their contract.
Approves the Policy and submits it to
the AGM for a vote.
Proposes to the GSM the maximum
annual amount to be paid to
Directors in their capacity as such.
Determines the individual allocation.
Sets the Executive Directors’
remuneration, along with the terms
and conditions of their contract.
Approves the Remuneration Policy at
least every three years.
Approves any modification or
replacement of the Policy.
Approves the maximum annual
remuneration for all Directors in their
capacity as such.
Approves the remuneration systems
for Executive Directors.
Application of the Policy
Proposes the base salary for Executive Directors
and its annual variation.
Proposes the parameters for setting the variable
components and evaluates them for payment
purposes.
Proposes, if needed, the application of malus or
clawback clauses.
Evaluates and, where appropriate,
approves the proposals made by the
ARC on implementation of the Policy.
Review of the Policy
Verifies compliance with the Policy and regularly
reviews its implementation.
Ensures that individual remuneration is
proportionate.
Transparency of the Policy
Promotes transparency over remuneration and
the inclusion of information on the Annual
Report on the Remuneration of Directors.
Submits the Annual Report on the Remuneration
of Directors to the Board of Directors for
approval.
Verifies the information on Directors’
remuneration contained in corporate
documents.
Approves the Annual Report on the
Remuneration of Directors to be
submitted to the Shareholders’
Meeting for consultation purposes.
Approves (advisory vote) the Annual
Report on the Remuneration of
Directors. 
6.2 External advisors
involved in the drafting
of the policy and other
company bodies involved in
design and implementation
of the policy 
According to the Board of Directors’ Regulations, the Directors
of the Board and members of its Committees may request
external advice on any matters they deem necessary to better
perform their duties.
In this respect, the ARC received advice from Towers Watson
(WTW) on:
(i) the design of the 2026 Remuneration Policy, including the
development of benchmark analyses; (ii) the design of the
2026-2028 LTI cycle, including the incorporation of the relative
TSR and the definition of the peer groups; and (iii) the drafting of
this Report.
The ARC has also received advice from Garrigues in connection
with the preparation of this Report and the implementation of
the LTI Plan.
In addition, it has been supported by Sodali in the engagement
process with institutional investors and proxy advisors, as well
as in incorporating their feedback into this Report.
7. CONSISTENCY WITH THE COMPANY’S
STRATEGY, INTERESTS AND SUSTAINABILITY
IN THE LONG-TERM
I. Measures adopted to adapt the
Remuneration Policy to the long-term
targets, values and interests of the Company,
and measures to guarantee that the long-
term results of the company are taken into
account in the Remuneration Policy
The Remuneration Policy has the following features that, within
the Company's internal policies and principles, contributes to its
business strategy and interests and long-term sustainability:
Variable remuneration is tied to the achievement of financial,
value-creation, and non-financial objectives, including
sustainability goals aligned with corporate interests, the
Company’s strategic plan, and long-term sustainability.
Annual variable remuneration is aligned with the
achievement of objectives linked to Fluidra’s annual budget,
so that variations in the Company’s performance have a
direct influence on the annual variable remuneration and,
therefore, on the remuneration of directors with executive
functions. The annual variable remuneration linked to the
achievement of financial and non-financial objectives is
arranged with a view to the medium- and long-term that
drives long-term performance in strategic terms, in addition
to the achievement of short-term results, based on the
current situation and the prospects and objectives for
Fluidra's sustainable growth.
Medium and long-term incentives are linked to strategic
plans of at least three years, which fosters the creation of
sustainable value for the Group
Targets must be challenging and are reviewed periodically,
considering the economic environment, the strategic plan,
and stakeholder expectations.
Long-term incentives are granted and delivered in shares,
aligning Executive Directors’ interests with those of
shareholders. Beneficiaries are required to retain the net
shares received for three years from the acquisition date, until
they hold a number of shares equivalent to two times their
base salary.
II. Measures adopted relating to the
remuneration system to reduce exposure to
excessive risks and avoid conflicts of interest
and clauses reducing the deferred
remuneration or obliging the director to
return remuneration received
Total remuneration consists of three components: a fixed
remuneration, an annual variable remuneration, and a long-
term incentive plan. This remuneration system reflects an
efficient relationship between fixed components and variable
annual or multi-year components.
There is no guaranteed variable remuneration; if minimum
performance thresholds are not met, no payment will be made.
Variable remuneration is capped.
Long-term incentives are subject to clawback and malus
provisions, allowing the Company to reclaim incentives under
certain circumstances.
The ARC is responsible for considering and reviewing the
Directors’ and senior managers’ Remuneration Policy, in order
to ensure that it is consistent with the Company's particular
circumstances and aligned with its strategy and market
conditions. Those professionals whose activity may have a
relevant impact on the Company’s risk profile are included in
this group, due to their decision-making authority in
management matters.
The ARC is also responsible for verifying that this
Remuneration Policy is properly applied, and ensuring that
the individual remuneration of each senior manager is
proportionate to that of the other members of their group. In
addition, the ARC is tasked with conducting regular reviews of
the terms and conditions of executive directors' and senior
managers' contracts and ensuring that they are consistent
with the remuneration policies in force.
Two members of the ARC also sit on the Audit and
Sustainability Committee. This latter is responsible for
overseeing enterprise risk management systems in respect of
financial and nonfinancial risks. The presence of the same
directors on both committees and the reporting to the Board
of Directors by the Chairs of the ARC and the Audit and
Sustainability Committees on the main matters discussed at
their respective meetings, ensures that risks associated to
remuneration are considered in the course of the debates of
the ARC and of the Audit and Sustainability Committee and in
the proposals they submit to the Board of Directors, regarding
both the determination and the evaluation of annual and
multi-year incentives.
III. Measures taken by the Company to avoid
potential conflicts of interest
The measures intended to avoid conflicts of interest, as set forth
in the Board Regulations, the directors agree:
To report the existence of conflicts of interest to the Board of
Directors.
Not to directly or indirectly perform professional or
commercial transactions with the Company unless authorized
by the Company in the terms envisaged in the law, the Bylaws
and the Board Regulations.
Refraining from using the name of the Company or flaunting
their status as directors to carry out transactions on their own
behalf or on behalf of persons related to them.
To adopt the necessary measures to avoid situations in which
their interests, for their own account or for the account of
others, may conflict with the corporate interest and with their
duties to the Company.
APPENDICES
Appendix I – Details of the
in-flight long-term
incentive plan
This Appendix I includes the details of the in-flight cycles,
specifically, the third 2024-2026 cycle of the 2022-2026 LTI Plan
approved by the GSM of 5 May 2022 and the first 2025-2027
cycle of the 2025-2027 LTI Plan approved by the GSM of 7 May
2025. The second 2026-2028 cycle has been detailed in the
previous sections.
2022-2026 LTI: 2024-2026 cycle
Opportunity
(amounts
per LTI cycle)
Executive Chairman. Target: 66,811 PSUs | Maximum: 114,915 PSUs (172% of target).
CEO: Target: 195,734 PSUs | Maximum: 336,662 PSUs (172% of target). After joining the Fluidra Group in 2024 as an
employee, Mr. Jaime Ramírez was made a beneficiary of just the third cycle of the 2022-2026 Plan, whereby he was
allocated 195,734 units at target, which he continues to hold under the same conditions, following his appointment as
CEO. The number of units allocated to him in the third cycle was calculated on a pro rata basis in respect of the number
of units that would have fallen to him for the three cycles of the 2022-2026 Plan, given the time that has elapsed since the
date he joined the Fluidra Group until the end date of the 2022-2026 Plan. As a result, the grant level for this cycle is
equivalent to 450% of his base salary (350% on annualised terms).
Former CEO and current Proprietary Director, Mr. Bruce W. Brooks. Maximum: 26,724 PSUs. The number of PSUs
granted was adjusted proportionally to reflect the time elapsed from the start of the cycle until 31 December 2024,
marking the end of the CEO handover period.
Performance
metrics
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Type of
objectives
Weighting
Metrics
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
Performance
Pay
level
Value creation
50%
Absolute TSR1
59%
0%
100%
100%
≥141%
180%
Economic-
financial
40%
EBITDA of the Fluidra
Group for 2026
90%
0%
100%
100%
≥105%
180%
Sustainability
10%
S&P ESG rating for 2026
<100%
0%
100%
100%
100%
100%
Total weighted payout level (% of target)
0%
100%
172%
1 The initial value considered for the purpose of measuring the evolution of the TSR is the weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at the
close of trading for the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 1 January 2024, i.e. €18.71. The final value will be the
weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at the close of the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 31 December
2026 (inclusive).
Intermediate levels are calculated by linear interpolation for value creation and economic-financial metrics.
Operation
The operation of this third 2024-2026 cycle of the 2022-2026 Plan follows the structure disclosed in Section 4 for the
2023-2025 cycle. It can also be found on the Remuneration Policy and the 2023 Annual Report of Remuneration of
Directors. We refer to this to avoid repetition.
2025-2029 LTI: 2025-2027 cycle
Opportunity
(amounts
per LTI cycle)
Executive Chairman. Target: 51,590 PSUs | Maximum: 88,735 PSUs (172% of target).
CEO: Target: 105,395 PSUs | Maximum: 181,279 PSUs (172% of target).
Performance
metrics
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Type of
objectives
Weighting
Metrics
Performance
Pay level
Performance
Pay level
Performance
Pay level
Value
creation
50%
Absolute TSR1
59%
50%
100%
100%
≥125%
180%
Economic-
financial
40%
EBITDA of the Fluidra
Group for 2027
90%
50%
100%
100%
≥105%
180%
Sustainability
10%
S&P ESG rating for 2027
<100%
0%
100%
100%
100%
100%
Total
0%
100%
172%
1 The initial value considered for the purpose of measuring the evolution of the TSR is the weighted average listed price of the Fluidra share at the
close of trading for the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 1 January 2025, i.e. €24.71. The final value will be the weighted
average listed price of the Fluidra share at the close of the trading sessions taking place on the thirty (30) days preceding 31 December 2027
(inclusive).
Intermediate levels are calculated by linear interpolation for value creation and economic-financial metrics.
Operation
The operation of this first cycle of the 2025-2029 Plan follows the structure disclosed in Section 3 for the 2026-2028 cycle.
It can also be found on the Remuneration Policy and the 2024 Annual Report of Remuneration of Directors. We refer to
this to avoid repetition.
Appendix II – Annex III
Statistics of the Annual
Report on the Remuneration
of Directors for listed
companies (Circular 3/2021,
of September 28, of CNMV)
The CEO, Mr. Jaime Ramírez, was appointed Executive Director
at the Board of Directors meeting held on 7 May 2025, following
the resolution adopted by the GSM on the same day. Although
Spanish legislation requires disclosure of remuneration only for
the period from his appointment on 7 May 2025 through the
end of the financial year on 31 December 2025, this Report
presents full‑year remuneration to facilitate comparison with
prior and future years.
FLUIDRA, S.A.
INDIVIDUAL ANNUAL ACCOUNTS
FY 2025
On 24 March 2026, the board of directors of Fluidra, S.A. authorised for issue the annual accounts in accordance with the Spanish
General Chart of Accounts approved by Royal Decree 1514/2007, which comprise the balance sheet, the income statement, the
statement of recognised income and expense, the statement of changes in equity, the cash flow statement, the notes to the annual
accounts and the directors' report for the year ended 31 December 2025, in accordance with the European Single Electronic Format
(ESEF) as established in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 under ID number:
F48AC37060BF8AE33EBF0C9CEA7B64F0D2F3E6A37B15CB7B7FDB5C6E47522038 (*)
And in witness whereof, all directors sign below in compliance with article 253 of the Spanish Companies Act.
Mr. Eloy Planes Corts
Mr. Jaime Ramírez Alzate
Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo
Ms. Barbara Borra
Mr. Bruce Walker Brooks
Mr. Jorge Valentín Constans Fernández
Ms. María del Carmen Gañet Cirera
Ms. Mercedes Grau Monjo
Ms. Aedhmar Hynes
Mr. Brian McDonald
Mr. Manuel Puig Rocha
Ms. Allison Steiner
Ms. Olatz Urroz García
Mr. José Manuel Vargas Gómez
(*) ID number hash SHA256
STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY BY THE DIRECTORS OF FLUIDRA, S.A. ON THE
CONTENTS OF THE 2025 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
With regard to the Fluidra, S.A. 2025 Annual Financial Report containing the annual accounts and directors’ report, the members of
the board of directors state that:
To the best of their knowledge, the annual accounts, prepared in accordance with applicable accounting principles, give a true and
fair view of the equity, financial position and results of Fluidra, S.A. and that the directors’ report includes a faithful analysis of the
business outlook, results and position of Fluidra, S.A. together with a description of the main risks and uncertainties it faces.
Statement made for the authorisation for issue of Fluidra, S.A.’s 2025 Annual Financial Report by the board of directors on 24 March
2026.
Mr. Eloy Planes Corts
Mr. Jaime Ramírez Alzate
Ms. Esther Berrozpe Galindo
Ms. Barbara Borra
Mr. Bruce Walker Brooks
Mr. Jorge Valentín Constans Fernández
Ms. María del Carmen Gañet Cirera
Ms. Mercedes Grau Monjo
Ms. Aedhmar Hynes
Mr. Brian McDonald
Mr. Manuel Puig Rocha
Ms. Allison Steiner
Ms. Olatz Urroz García
Mr. José Manuel Vargas Gómez